ACBS 445 EXAM 1 QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
List the 10 essential amino acids - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅1. Methionine
2. arginine
3. tryptophan
4. tyrosine
5. histidine
6. isoleucine
7. leucine
8. lysine
9. valine
10. phenylalanine
What bond cause water to bead? - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅hydrogen bonds
What does an enzyme do? - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅speeds up a chemical reaction
lower the actibation energy required to proceed in a forward direction.
List the essential amino acids for a ruminant - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅They do not have any essential
amino acids.
List 6 classes of nutrients. Put star next to essential nutrients. - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅1. Lipids *
2. Proteins *
3. Carbohydrates
4. Vitamins *
5. Minerals *
6. H20 *
* essential means it cant be synthesized in quantities needed to meet normal body functions.
, Cats require this additional amino acid - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅Taurine
what are the main storage forms of lipids and carbohydrates in plants. - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅Lipids:
Oil
Carbohydrates: starch / cellulose
what are the main storage forms of lipids and carbohydrates in animals. - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅lipids:
fats
carbohydrates: glycogen
define an essencial nutrient - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅necessary in the diet because it cant be
synthesized in quantities needed to meet the need for normal body functions.
what makes a mineral different from a vitamin - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅minerals are inorganic elements
while vitamins are organic that are required
Provide the 3 roles for lipids - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅1. good insulators
2. good for storing energy
3. membranes
Provide the 3 roles for water - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅1. helps maintain pH
2. high ability to maintain temperature
3. universal solvent
Define the primary structure of a protein - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅sequence of amino acids in proteins
Carbohydrates contain these 3 elements - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅1. C
2. H
3. O
List the 10 essential amino acids - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅1. Methionine
2. arginine
3. tryptophan
4. tyrosine
5. histidine
6. isoleucine
7. leucine
8. lysine
9. valine
10. phenylalanine
What bond cause water to bead? - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅hydrogen bonds
What does an enzyme do? - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅speeds up a chemical reaction
lower the actibation energy required to proceed in a forward direction.
List the essential amino acids for a ruminant - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅They do not have any essential
amino acids.
List 6 classes of nutrients. Put star next to essential nutrients. - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅1. Lipids *
2. Proteins *
3. Carbohydrates
4. Vitamins *
5. Minerals *
6. H20 *
* essential means it cant be synthesized in quantities needed to meet normal body functions.
, Cats require this additional amino acid - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅Taurine
what are the main storage forms of lipids and carbohydrates in plants. - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅Lipids:
Oil
Carbohydrates: starch / cellulose
what are the main storage forms of lipids and carbohydrates in animals. - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅lipids:
fats
carbohydrates: glycogen
define an essencial nutrient - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅necessary in the diet because it cant be
synthesized in quantities needed to meet the need for normal body functions.
what makes a mineral different from a vitamin - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅minerals are inorganic elements
while vitamins are organic that are required
Provide the 3 roles for lipids - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅1. good insulators
2. good for storing energy
3. membranes
Provide the 3 roles for water - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅1. helps maintain pH
2. high ability to maintain temperature
3. universal solvent
Define the primary structure of a protein - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅sequence of amino acids in proteins
Carbohydrates contain these 3 elements - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅1. C
2. H
3. O
