and answers 100% correct
Four Primary GOALS of Sanctions - correct answer ✔✔Retribution (deserved punishment)
Deterrence
Incapacitation
Rehabilitation.
Retribution: - correct answer ✔✔Punishment given to a person who has harmed others and
deserves to be penalized.
Two Types of Deterrence: - correct answer ✔✔General deterrence & Specific deterrence
General deterrence: - correct answer ✔✔Punishment that is an example for the general public,
to discourage criminal offenses.
Limitations of deterrence - correct answer ✔✔Must believe that they will be caught and given
the specific punishment, for it to be effective. If you don't think you will get caught, then you
don't care.
Specific Deterrence: - correct answer ✔✔Targets current offenders who have already
committed a crime, and seeks to discourage them from committing the crime again.
Assumptions of deterrence - correct answer ✔✔Assumes that all people will think before they
act.
Who does deterrence leave out? - correct answer ✔✔Drugees, alcoholics, impulsive ones.
, Does not include people who are the influence of drugs or alcohol or those who have
psychological issues. Does not account for those who are ALSO impulsive.
Incapacitation: - correct answer ✔✔By detaining criminals in prisons, or execution, we can keep
offenders from committing further crimes
Selective incapacitation: - correct answer ✔✔Offenders who repeat certain kinds of crime,
receive longer sentences. ( Future-oriented)
Criticism of selective incapacitation - correct answer ✔✔Can be costly
Reduces space in prisons
Time consuming trials
Cannot accurately predict which offender will commit more crimes upon release.
ultimate method of incapacitation. - correct answer ✔✔Capital punishment
Rehabilitation: - correct answer ✔✔Using training or therapy to restore a convicted offender
place in society,
What is the new method to punishment that is not a part of the main 4 sanctions? - correct
answer ✔✔Restorative Justice
Restorative justice: - correct answer ✔✔Punishment that is used to repair damages done to the
victim and community by an offender.