ADV 281 FINAL EXAM UIUC VARGAS
EXAM QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT
ANSWERS
independent |variables |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-controlled |and |manipulated |; |the |cause |of |the |
effect
dependent |variables |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-assumed |to |depend |on |or |be |caused |by |another
|; |effects |or |outcomes, |ex: |emotion, |purchase |rates
Pierce's |4 |Paths |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-1. |Method |of |tenacity
2. |Method |of |authority
3. |A |priori |method
4. |Scientific |method
method |of |tenacity |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-people |cling |to |familiar |beliefs |because |these |
beliefs |bring |comfort/peace |; |NOT |good |for |determining |facts |because |we |reject |unfamiliar |
beliefs
method |of |authority |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-when |someone |with |authority |tells |you |what |to |
believe |; |NOT |good |for |determining |facts
Priori |method |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-thinking |why |things |occur, |reasoning |from |cause |to |
effect |with |no |experimentation |(tastes |and |preferences, |what |"sounds |good" |to |you)
scientific |method |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-best |tool |for |knowledge; |based |on |assumptions
,deontology |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-branch |of |knowledge |dealing |with |moral |obligations |and |
the |welfare |of |the |INDIVIDUAL; |features |of |an |act |making |it |right |or |wrong
if |you |can |foresee |specific |harm |to |individuals, |rely |on |this |framework
teology |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-study |of |ends |and |final |causes; |correct |cause |of |action |is |one |
that |promotes |the |greatest |good; |Utilitarian |Model |(what |cause |of |action |causes |the |greatest |
good |and |the |least |harm?)
utilitarian |model |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-what |cause |of |action |causes |the |greatest |good |and |
the |least |harm?
stresses |consequence |of |act |in |evaluating |ethical |status
related |to |teology
3 |dimensions |of |consumer |target |analysis |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-1. |consumer |trends
2. |how |consumers |interact |with |product/service
3. |relationship |between |consumers |and |product/service
distributive |justice |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-rewards |distributed |according |to |how |much |effort |
you |put |in
retributive |justice |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-wrongdoer |should |be |punished |proportionately |to |
the |law
compensatory |justice |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-injured |party |should |be |restored |to |original |
position
3 |ethical |concerns |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-1. |autonomy
,2. |non-maleficence
3. |beneficience
autonomy |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-informed |decision
non-maleficence |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-no |mistreating |/ |harm
beneficience |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-right |to |confidentiality |and |privacy
Epistemology |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-study |of |knowledge |/ |science |of |knowing
methodology |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-science |of |finding |out
sample |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-subset |/ |part |of |a |larger |population
population |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-complete |group |of |entities |sharing |a |common |set |of |
characteristics
population |element |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-individual |member |of |a |population
census |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-investigation |of |all |individual |elements |that |makeup |a |
population
sample |vs |census |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-sample |- |cheaper, |quicker, |fast |info |collection, |
practical |for |ad |research, |can |provide |a |more |accurate |count; |however, |can |eliminate |
important |cases
, census |- |small |population, |identifiable; |however, |not |as |accurate |as |sampling
sample |statistics |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-variables |in |a |sample |or |measures |computed |from |
sample |data
population |parameters |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-variables |in |a |population |or |measured |
characteristics |of |the |population
sampling |error |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-difference |between |results |obtained |from |a |sample |
and |results |obtained |by |a |census
6 |step |procedure |for |drawing |a |sample |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-1. |Define |the |target |
population
2. |Identify |the |sampling |frame
3. |Select |a |sampling |procedure
4. |Determine |the |sample |size
5. |Select |the |sample |elements
6. |Collect |the |data |from |the |designated |elements
sampling |frame |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-list |of |elements |from |which |a |sample |may |be |drawn
aka |WORKING |POPULATION
impossible |to |make |a |perfect |list
sampling |frame |error |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-occurs |when |certain |elements |are |not |listed |or |
are |not |accurately |represented |in |the |sampling |frame |(over-registration |vs |under-registration)
probability |samples |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-each |population |element |has |a |known |(non-zero)
|chance |of |being |chosen |for |the |sample
EXAM QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT
ANSWERS
independent |variables |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-controlled |and |manipulated |; |the |cause |of |the |
effect
dependent |variables |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-assumed |to |depend |on |or |be |caused |by |another
|; |effects |or |outcomes, |ex: |emotion, |purchase |rates
Pierce's |4 |Paths |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-1. |Method |of |tenacity
2. |Method |of |authority
3. |A |priori |method
4. |Scientific |method
method |of |tenacity |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-people |cling |to |familiar |beliefs |because |these |
beliefs |bring |comfort/peace |; |NOT |good |for |determining |facts |because |we |reject |unfamiliar |
beliefs
method |of |authority |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-when |someone |with |authority |tells |you |what |to |
believe |; |NOT |good |for |determining |facts
Priori |method |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-thinking |why |things |occur, |reasoning |from |cause |to |
effect |with |no |experimentation |(tastes |and |preferences, |what |"sounds |good" |to |you)
scientific |method |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-best |tool |for |knowledge; |based |on |assumptions
,deontology |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-branch |of |knowledge |dealing |with |moral |obligations |and |
the |welfare |of |the |INDIVIDUAL; |features |of |an |act |making |it |right |or |wrong
if |you |can |foresee |specific |harm |to |individuals, |rely |on |this |framework
teology |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-study |of |ends |and |final |causes; |correct |cause |of |action |is |one |
that |promotes |the |greatest |good; |Utilitarian |Model |(what |cause |of |action |causes |the |greatest |
good |and |the |least |harm?)
utilitarian |model |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-what |cause |of |action |causes |the |greatest |good |and |
the |least |harm?
stresses |consequence |of |act |in |evaluating |ethical |status
related |to |teology
3 |dimensions |of |consumer |target |analysis |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-1. |consumer |trends
2. |how |consumers |interact |with |product/service
3. |relationship |between |consumers |and |product/service
distributive |justice |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-rewards |distributed |according |to |how |much |effort |
you |put |in
retributive |justice |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-wrongdoer |should |be |punished |proportionately |to |
the |law
compensatory |justice |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-injured |party |should |be |restored |to |original |
position
3 |ethical |concerns |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-1. |autonomy
,2. |non-maleficence
3. |beneficience
autonomy |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-informed |decision
non-maleficence |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-no |mistreating |/ |harm
beneficience |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-right |to |confidentiality |and |privacy
Epistemology |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-study |of |knowledge |/ |science |of |knowing
methodology |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-science |of |finding |out
sample |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-subset |/ |part |of |a |larger |population
population |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-complete |group |of |entities |sharing |a |common |set |of |
characteristics
population |element |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-individual |member |of |a |population
census |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-investigation |of |all |individual |elements |that |makeup |a |
population
sample |vs |census |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-sample |- |cheaper, |quicker, |fast |info |collection, |
practical |for |ad |research, |can |provide |a |more |accurate |count; |however, |can |eliminate |
important |cases
, census |- |small |population, |identifiable; |however, |not |as |accurate |as |sampling
sample |statistics |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-variables |in |a |sample |or |measures |computed |from |
sample |data
population |parameters |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-variables |in |a |population |or |measured |
characteristics |of |the |population
sampling |error |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-difference |between |results |obtained |from |a |sample |
and |results |obtained |by |a |census
6 |step |procedure |for |drawing |a |sample |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-1. |Define |the |target |
population
2. |Identify |the |sampling |frame
3. |Select |a |sampling |procedure
4. |Determine |the |sample |size
5. |Select |the |sample |elements
6. |Collect |the |data |from |the |designated |elements
sampling |frame |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-list |of |elements |from |which |a |sample |may |be |drawn
aka |WORKING |POPULATION
impossible |to |make |a |perfect |list
sampling |frame |error |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-occurs |when |certain |elements |are |not |listed |or |
are |not |accurately |represented |in |the |sampling |frame |(over-registration |vs |under-registration)
probability |samples |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-each |population |element |has |a |known |(non-zero)
|chance |of |being |chosen |for |the |sample
