Advanced Med-Surg Principles Jersey College Exam 1 Questions with Detailed Verified Answers (100% Correct Answers) Already Graded A+

Advanced Med-Surg Principles Jersey College Exam
1 Questions with Detailed Verified Answers (100%
Correct Answers) Already Graded A+



Quiz: What during labor increases the risk of neonate aquiring acute
encephalitis?, Ans: active herpes simplex virus-2



Quiz: How do you administer meds?, Ans: starting with the lowest dose and
titrating up slowly



Quiz: What is pain is associated with?, Ans: actual or potential tissue damage



Quiz: When pain stimulates the sympathetic nervous system, what does it
result in?, Ans: - increase in BP

- increase in HR

- increase in RR



Quiz: Where are catecholamines released from?, Ans: adrenal medulla



Quiz: Where are steroid hormones (cortisol & aldosterone) released from?,
Ans: adrenal cortex



Quiz: What does unrelieved pain lead to?, Ans: - increases glucagon
production

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,- decreases insulin secretion

- depress immune function

- can lead to addictive behaviors



Quiz: What initiates inflammation, contributes to tissue sweeling, and pain?,
Ans: Prostaglandins



Quiz: What can nerve root injury lead to?, Ans: allodynia (pain that is
associated with non-noxious stimuli)



Quiz: What is needed for renal blood flow?, Ans: Prostaglandin



Quiz: Pain is?, Ans: whatever the patient says it is



Quiz: What is the single most reliable indicator of pain?, Ans: the patient's
self-report



Quiz: How do NSAID's preimarily produce pain relief?, Ans: by preventing
prostaglandin formation



Quiz: What does acetaminphen not have?, Ans: any inflammatory properties



Quiz: What do you manage nociceptive pain with?, Ans: - local anesthetics

- non-opioids


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,- opioids



Quiz: What does 0 on the 0 - 10 numeric pain rating scale indicate?, Ans: no
pain



Quiz: What does the Wong-Baker FACES pain scale consist of?, Ans: cartoon
faces that the patient (ages 3 and up) selects to report thier pain level



Quiz: What does the visual analog 10cm scale represent?, Ans: no pain to the
worst pain, the patient marks a spot somewhere in between indicating their
pain level



Quiz: What pain scale helps indiviuals describe the intensity of pain?, Ans:
verbal descriptor scale



Quiz: What does a comprehensive pain assessment consist of?, Ans: - duration
(when it started/lasted)

- type (intensity/assoc factors/influencing fators)

- location



Quiz: What patients do we avoid the rectal route for med administration?,
Ans: thrombocytopenic



Quiz: What type of effect do topical agents produce?, Ans: local




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, Quiz: What type of effect do transdermal agents produce?, Ans: drug
absorption into the systemic circulation



Quiz: What would help reduce complications related to pain for patients?,
Ans: provide a PCA



Quiz: How do we administer around the clock pain relief for post-op and
chronic pain?, Ans: provide analgesics, never wait for chronic pain to reoccur



Quiz: What is provided for mild to moderate pain?, Ans: aspirin or
acetaminaphen



Quiz: What is provided for moderate pain?, Ans: NSAID's



Quiz: What is provided for severe pain?, Ans: morphine



Quiz: Why would you wake patients who have chronic pain or who have
moderate to severe pain folowing surgery?, Ans: to administer prescribed
analgcsics



Quiz: What can excessive use of acetaminophen cause?, Ans: hepatoxicity



Quiz: What does of acetaminophen could lead to hepatoxicity?, Ans: 4,000
mg/day




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