TEST BANK: Ruppel's Manual of Pulmonary Function Testing, 12th Edition

Test Bank -Ruppel's Manual of Pulmonary Function
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Testing, 12th Edition (Carl Mottram), Chapter 1-13
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,Table of Content
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Chaptervg1vgIndicationsvgforvgPulmonaryvgFunctionvgTestin

gvgChaptervg2vgSpirometry

Chaptervg3vgDiffusingvgCapacityvgTests

Chaptervg4vgLungvgVolumes,vgAirwayvgResistancevgandvgGasvgDistributionvg
Tests

Chaptervg5vgVentilationvgandvgVentilatoryvgControlvgT

estvgChaptervg6vgBloodvgGasesvgandvgRelatedvgTests

Chaptervg7vgCardiopulmonaryvgExercisevgTestingvgandvgFieldvgTe

stsvgChaptervg8vgPediatricvgPulmonaryvgFunctionvgTesting

Chaptervg9vgBronchoprovocationvgChallengevgTestingvgCh

aptervg10vgSpecializedvgTestvgRegimens

Chaptervg11vgPulmonaryvgFunctionvgTestingvgEquipment

Chaptervg12vgQualityvgSystemsvginvgthevgPulmonaryvgFunctionvgLaborat

oryvgChaptervg13vgReferencevgValuesvgandvgInterpretationvgStrategie

s

,MULTIPLEvgCHOICE

1. Whovgfirstvgpopularizedvgspirometryvgforvgthevgevaluationvgofvgpulmonaryvgfunction?
a. AugustvgandvgMarievgKrogh
b. AlvanvgBarach
c. JohnvgSeveringvghaus
d. JohnvgHutchinso
nvgANS:vgD
HutchinsonvgpopularizedvgthevgconceptvgofvgusingvgVCvgtovgassessvglungvgfunction,vgandvgthevgnamesvghevggavevg
to
severalvgothervglungvgcompartmentsvgarevgstillvgusedvgtoday.

DIF: 1 REF: p.vg2 OBJ: Nonev g MSC:vgNBRC:vgNone

2. Whichvgofvgthevgfollowingvgarevgindicationsvgforvgperformingvgspirometry?
1. Assessvgthevgriskvgofvglungvgresection.
2. Determinevgthevgresponsevgtovgbronchodilatorvgtherapy.
3. Assessvgthevgseverityvgofvgrestrictivevglungvgdisease.
4. QuantifyvgthevgextentvgofvgCOPD.
a. 1v g andv g 4
b. 2v g andv g 3
c. 1vg,vg2,vgandv g 4
d. 2vg,vg3,vgandv
g4vgANS:vgC
Spirometryvgcannotvgassessvgseverityvgofvgrestriction;vgforvgthatvgyouvgneedvgtovgmeasurevglungvgvolumesvg(vgse
e
Boxvg1-2,vgChapterv g 1).

DIF: 1 REF: p.vg7 OBJ: EL-2 MSC:vgNBRC:vgNone
3. Thevgmainvgindicationvgforvgthevgmeasurementvgofvglungvgvolumesvgisvgtovgdovgwhichvgofvgthevgfollowing?
a. Diagnosevgorvgassessvgthevgseverityvgofvgrestriction.
b. Evaluatevgthevgseverityvgofvgpulmonaryvghypertension.
c. Determinevgthevglevelvgofvgcardiopulmonaryvgfitness.
d. Assessvgthevgriskvgofvgabdominalvgsurgicalvgprocedures.
ANS:vgA
Thevgmostvgcommonvgreasonvgforvgmeasuringvglungvgvolumesvgisvgtovgidentifyvgrestrictivevglungvgdisease.vgDIF
:

1 REF: p.vg35 OBJ: EL-2 MSC:vgNBRC:vgNone

4. DLCOvgmeasurementsvgmayvgbevgindicatedvgtovgevaluatevgpulmonaryvginvolvementvginvgwhichvg
ofvgthevgfollowingvgsystemicvgdiseases?
a. Asthma
b. Sarcoidosis
c. Exertionalvghypoxemia

, Stuvia.comvg-vgThevgMarketplacevgtovgBuyvgandvgSellvgyourvgStudyvgMaterial


d. Guillain-Barrévgsyndrome
ANS:vgB
Sarcoidosisvgisvgthevgonlyvgsystemicvgdiseasevglistedvgthatvgaffectsvggasvgexchange.vgDIF:vg

1vgREF:vgp.vg9vg|vgp.vg19vg|vgp.vg21vg|vgp.vg35vgOBJ:vgEL-2vgMSC:vgNBRC:vgNone

5. BloodvggasvganalysisvgisvgusedvgwithvgpatientsvgwithvgCOPDvgtovgdovgwhichvg
ofvgthevgfollowing?
a. Monitorvgairwayvgresponsiveness.
b. Determinevglevelvgofvgcardiopulmonaryvgfitness.
c. Detectvgpulmonaryvghypertension.
d. AssessvgneedvgforvgsupplementaryvgO
2.vgANS:vgD

Bloodvggasvganalysisvgisvgmostvgcommonlyvgusedvgtovgdeterminevgthevgneedvgforvgsupplementalvgoxygenvgandvgto
managevgpatientsvgwhovgrequirevgventilatoryvgsupport.

DIF: 2 REF: p.vg15 OBJ: EL-
1vgMSC:vgNBRC:vgCPFTvg2A-2

6. Whichvgofvgthevgfollowingvgcausevgemphysema?
1. 1-vgAntitrypsinvgdeficiency
2. Exposurevgtovgenvironmentalvgpollutants
3. Radiationvgtherapy
4. Cigarettevgsmoking
a. 1v g andv g 2
b. 3v g andv g 4
c. 1vg,vg2,vgandv g 4
d. 2vg,vg3,vgandv g 4
ANS:vgC
Emphysemavgisvgcausedvgprimarilyvgbyvgcigarettevgsmoking.vgSomevgemphysemavgisvgcausedvgbyvgthevgabs
encevgofvgavgprotectivevgenzyme.vgChronicvgexposurevgtovgenvironmentalvgpollutantsvgcanvgalsovgcontri
butevgtovgthevgdevelopmentvgofvgemphysema.

DIF: 1 REF: p.vg11 OBJ: EL-3vg|vgAL-2 MSC:vgNBRC:vgNone

7. Anvgadultvgpatientvgcomplainsvgofvgchestvgtightnessvgandvgcoughvgwhenevervghevgjogsvginvgcoldvgwe
ather.vgThesevgsymptomsvgarevgconsistentvgwithvgwhichvgofvgthevgfollowing?
a. Cysticvgfibrosis
b. Asthma
c. Pulmonaryvghypertension
d. Idiopathicvgpulmonaryvgfibrosis




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