Test bank for psychology themes psychology tand variations 3rd canadian edition by weiten|Newest edition 2025 A+

TEST BANK For Psychology Themes and Variatio
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ns 4th Canadian Edition by Weiden Chapters 1 -
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16, Complete ol ol

,TABLE OF CONTENT ol ol




CHAPTER 1: The Evolution of Psychology CHAPTER 2: Th
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e Research Enterprise in PsychologyCHAPTER 3: The Biol
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ogical Bases of Behaviour CHAPTER 4: Sensation and Pe
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rception

CHAPTER 5: Variations in ConsciousnessCHA
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PTER 6: Learningol ol




CHAPTER 7: Human Memory CHAPTER ol ol ol ol ol




8: Language and Thought
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CHAPTER 9: Intelligence and Psychological TestingCHA
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PTER 10: Motivation and Emotion
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CHAPTER 11: Human Development across the Life Span CHAPTER
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12: Personality: Theory, Research, and AssessmentCHAPTER 13: S
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ocial Behaviour ol




CHAPTER 14: Stress, Coping, and HealthCH
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APTER 15: Psychological Disorders
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CHAPTER 16: Treatment of Psychological Disorder
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,Chapter 1—The Evolution of Psychology
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MULTIPLE CHOICE ol




1. Which of the following individuals is responsible for establishing psychologyas a
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n independent discipline with its own subject matter?
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a. Wilhelm Wundt ol




b. G. Stanley Hall
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c. René Descartes ol




d. William James ol




ANSWER: A o l PTS: 1 ololo l REF: p. 4 ololol ol BLM: Remember o l




2. According to historians, when and where did the “birth” of psychology occur? ol ol ol ol ol ol ol ol ol ol ol




a. 1859 in England ol ol




b. 1879 in Germany ol ol




c. 1883 in the United States ol ol ol ol




d. 1909 in Austria ol ol




ANSWER: B o l PTS: 1 ololo l REF: p. 4 ololol ol BLM: Remember o l




3. According to Wilhelm Wundt, what was the focus of psychology? ol ol ol ol ol ol ol ol ol




a. to understand functions of behaviour
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b. to understand unconscious motivation
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c. the scientific study of observable behaviour
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d. the scientific study of conscious experience
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ANSWER: D o l PTS: 1 ololo l REF: p. 4 ololol ol BLM: Remember o l




4. What did Wilhelm Wundt believe the focus of psychology should be? ol ol ol ol ol ol ol ol ol ol




a. studying stimulus-response associations ol ol




b. questioning the nature of existence ol ol ol ol




c. examining people’s awareness of their immediate experience ol ol ol ol ol ol




d. determining people’s unconscious motivation for behaviour ol ol ol ol ol




ANSWER: C o l PTS: 1 ololo l REF: p. 4 ololol ol BLM: Higher order o l ol




5. Who established the first psychological research laboratory in the United Statesan
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d launched that country’s first psychology journal?
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a. William James ol




b. G. Stanley Hall
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c. John Watson ol




d. Edward Titchener ol




ANSWER: B o l PTS: 1 ololo l REF: p. 5 ololol ol BLM: Remember o l

, 6. Who was the first president of the American Psychological Association (APA)?
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a. G. Stanley Hall
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b. John Watson ol




c. William James ol




d. Sigmund Freud ol




ANSWER: A o l PTS: 1 ololo l REF: p. 5 ololol ol BLM: Remember o l




7. What is the world’s largest organization devoted to the advancement ofps
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ychology?
a. Psychologists of North America ol ol ol




b. Western Psychological Society ol ol




c. World Psychology Organization ol ol




d. American Psychological Association ol ol




ANSWER: D o l PTS: 1 ololo l REF: p. 5 ololol ol BLM: Remember o l




8. What were the first two major schools of psychology?
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a. functionalism and behaviourism ol ol




b. behaviourism and psychoanalytic theory ol ol ol




c. behaviourism and Gestalt psychology ol ol ol




d. structuralism and functionalism ol ol




ANSWER: D o l PTS: 1 ololo l REF: p. 6 ololol ol BLM: Remember o l




Which school of psychology focused on identifying and examining the fundame
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ntal components of conscious experience, such as sensations, feelings, and images?
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a. humanism
b. structuralism
c. functionalism
d. behaviourism
ANSWER: B o l PTS: 1 ololo l REF: p. 6 ololol ol BLM: Remember o l




10. Which type of psychologist was most likely to use the technique ofintr
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ospection?
a. structuralist
b. behaviourist
c. cognitive
d. humanist
ANSWER: A o l PTS: 1 ololo l REF: p. 6 ololol ol BLM: Higher order o l ol




11. Mariska is participating in a study in which she is asked to carefully observeand
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report her conscious reactions to several stimuli. Which type of psychologist is most likely to con
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duct a study like this?
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a. structuralist