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An important part of the treatment of Kawasaki disease includes the use of:
A. antibiotics.
B. antivirals.
,C. immune globulin.
D. antifungals.
C. immune globulin.
When advising a patient about the influenza nasal spray vaccine, the NP considers the
following:
A. Its use is acceptable during pregnancy.
B. Its use is limited to children younger than 6 years.
C. It contains live, attenuated virus.
D. This is the preferred method of influenza protection in the presence of airway
disease.
C. It contains live, attenuated virus.
Screening children with a known risk factor for type 2 diabetes mellitus is recommended
at age 10 or at onset of puberty and should be repeated how often?
A. every other year
B. every year
C. every 6 months
D. every 3 years
A. every other year
A healthy 5-year-old child who has not received varicella vaccine nor had the disease is
exposed to chickenpox at school. How soon after exposure will a dose of the varicella
vaccine prevent or modify the disease in the child?
A. only if given the same day
B. only if given within 2 to 3 days
C. if given within 3 to 5 days
D. if given within 1 week
C. if given within 3 to 5 days
The most common mode of influenza virus transmission is via:
A. contact with a contaminated surface.
B. respiratory droplet.
C. saliva contact.
D. skin-to-skin contact.
B. respiratory droplet.
A healthy 6-year-old girl presents for care. Her parents request that she receive
vaccination for influenza and report that she has not received this vaccine in the past.
How many doses of influenza vaccine should she receive this flu season?
, A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
B. 2
Maria is a 28-year-old well woman who is 6 weeks pregnant and voices her intent to
breastfeed her infant for at least 6 months. Her routine prenatal laboratory testing
reveals she is not immune to varicella. Which of the following represents the best advice
for Maria?
A. She should receive VZV vaccine once she is in her second pregnancy trimester.
B. Maria should be advised to receive two appropriately timed doses of VZV vaccine
after giving birth.
C. Once Maria is no longer breastfeeding, she should receive one dose of VZV vaccine.
D. A dose of VZIG should be administered now.
B. Maria should be advised to receive two appropriately timed doses of VZV vaccine
after giving birth.
A 22-year-old man is starting a job in a college health center and needs proof of
German measles, measles, and mumps immunity. He received childhood immunizations
and supplies documentation of MMR vaccination at age 1.5 years. Your best response
is to:
A. obtain rubella, measles (rubeola), and mumps titers.
B. give MMR immunization now.
C. advise him to obtain immune globulin (IG) if he has been exposed to measles or
rubella.
D. advise him to avoid individuals with skin rashes.
B. give MMR immunization now.
Patients with plumbism present with which kind of anemia?
A. macrocytic, hyperchromic
B. normocytic, normochromic
C. hemolytic
D. microcytic, hypochromic
D. microcytic, hypochromic
Which of the following is the route of transmission of the poliovirus?
A. fecal-oral
B. droplet
C. blood and body fluids