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D076 Study Guide Questions With Correct Solutions

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What is the effect of debt financing on a firm's income? Income is taxed at a lower rate when a firm has no debt. Debt interest payments reduce taxable income. Income is taxed at a lower rate when a firm has more debt. Debt interest payments have no effect on taxable income. -Correct Answer Debt interest payments reduce taxable income. An investor is reviewing the bonds of four different companies: Company A issues AA-rated bonds. Company B issues A-rated bonds. Company C issues BB-rated bonds. Company D issues C-rated bonds. Which company is likely to provide the lowest rate of return to the investor?Company A Company B Company C Company D -Correct Answer Company A

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D076 Study Guide Questions

What is the effect of debt financing on a firm's income?




Income is taxed at a lower rate when a firm has no debt.


Debt interest payments reduce taxable income.


Income is taxed at a lower rate when a firm has more debt.


Debt interest payments have no effect on taxable income. -Correct

Answer ✔ ✔ Debt interest payments reduce taxable income.


An investor is reviewing the bonds of four different companies:

Company A issues AA-rated bonds. Company B issues A-rated bonds.

Company C issues BB-rated bonds. Company D issues C-rated bonds.




Which company is likely to provide the lowest rate of return to the

investor?

,Company A


Company B


Company C


Company D -Correct Answer ✔ ✔ Company A


How is the cost of capital used in the decision-making process for a

capital investment project?




It is input into cash flow calculations.


It is used as the discount rate of cash flows.


It is compared to the NPV.


It is part of the initial investment. -Correct Answer ✔ ✔ It is used

as the discount rate of cash flows.

,A pharmaceutical company recently spent $2 million developing a

new drug. The company then conducts capital budgeting analysis to

determine if it should produce the newly developed drug. The net

present value (NPV) of the project is $1.5 million.




Why should this company produce the drug?




Because the NPV is greater than zero


Because the losses due to cannibalization are less than the value of

the project


Because the development costs are greater than the value of the

project


Because the project will provide a total value of $3.5 million to the

company -Correct Answer ✔ ✔ Because the NPV is greater than

zero

, What is the term for an individual's beliefs concerning what is and is

not acceptable to personally do?




Laws


Morals


Ethics


Honesty -Correct Answer ✔ ✔ Morals


Which factor contributes to the inflation of the prices of goods and

services over time?




Decrease in costs of production


Increase in demand for goods and services


Decrease in employee demand for higher wages

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