NEWEST EXAM TEST WITH LATEST
UPDATE QUESTIONS AND CORRECT
ANSWERS GRADED A+
What is hematuria? Correct Answer Blood in the urine
What should always be documented with urine? Correct Answer
Color, volume, odor, and turbidity
What are risk factors for urinary tract infections? Correct Answer
Sexual activity
Catheters
Urinary stasis
Wiping back to front
Postmenopause
Diabetes
What are signs and symptoms of urinary tract infections? Correct
Answer Dysuria
Back pain
,Frequency
Hematuria
Chills and fever
Pyuria
Foul odor of urine
Positive urine culture
What is pyuria? Correct Answer Pus in the urine
What is the first and most common symptom of a UTI? Correct
Answer Confusion
What is urosepsis? Correct Answer A systemic infection that
arises from a urologic source and can lead to septic shock
What is urinary stasis? Correct Answer Urine that sits in the
bladder that can become infected
What is the difference between acute and chronic urinary
incontinence? Correct Answer Acute is reversible, chronic is not.
What is urinary retention? Correct Answer The inability to empty
the bladder
,What is used to investigate urinary retention? Correct Answer
Sonography
What is transient incontinence? Correct Answer It lasts less than
6 months and is caused by a treatable factor
What are some factors that can cause transient incontinence?
Correct Answer Illnesses, UTIs, infection, IV fluids, and diuretics
What is stress incontinence? Correct Answer The loss or leaking
of urine during exercise, sneezing, laughing, coughing, or when
lifting something heavy
What is urgency incontinence? Correct Answer Leakage
associated with a sudden, compelling need to urinate
What is functional incontinence? Correct Answer It happens when
a person cannot get to the restroom because of immobility or
cognitive issues like confusion or dementia
What is overflow incontinence? Correct Answer It is an
unexpected leakage of urine caused by the inability to empty the
bladder entirely
, What is reflex incontinence? Correct Answer There is no signal at
all due to a spinal cord injury or an entire lack of sensation
What is called when a person has more than one type of urinary
incontinence? Correct Answer Mixed incontinence
What are ways to promote normal urinary elimination? Correct
Answer Recommend regular bathroom breaks
Remove environmental obstacles
Promote fluid intake
Strengthen muscle tone
Have good incontinence hygiene
What amount of urine is not okay to sit in the bladder? Correct
Answer 100ml of urine is too much to be retained; 50 ml or below
is okay
What is a urinary diversion? Correct Answer A surgical opening to
divert urine from the kidney or bladder to the skin surface
What is a ileal conduit? Correct Answer It is where the bladder is
removed and a diversion is created using a piece of the small
intestine