ATI PEDIATRIC FINAL EXAM
QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS | GRADED A+ | VERIFIED
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ANSWERS | LATEST VERSION (JUST RELEASED)
1. A nurse is providing education about dietary modifi- B. Decrease the Child's
cations to the parent of a school age child whohas sodium intake
glomerulonephritis. Which of the following informa-
tion should the nurse include in the teaching?
A. Increase the child calcium intake
B. Decrease the Child's sodium intake
C. Increase the child's intake of carbohydrates
D. Decrease the child's fat intake
2. A nurse is providing teaching to the parents of a C. Clear the area of hard
school-age child newly diagnosed with a seizuredisor- object
der. The nurse should teach the parents to take which
of the following actions during a seizure?
A. Minimize movement of the limbs
B. Insert a tongue blade between the teeth
C. Clear the area of hard object
D. Place the child in a prone position
3. A nurse is assessing an adolescent who has type 1 A. HbA1C 11.5%
diabetes mellitus. Which of the following findings is
the nurse's priority?
A. HbA1C 11.5%
B. cholesterol 189 mg/dL
C. Preprandial blood glucose 124 mg/dL
D. Glycosuria
4. A nurse is providing anticipatory guidance to a parent C. Inactivated poliovirus
of a 1- month-old infant. The nurse should include that
it is recommended to start this series of which of the
following immunization first?A. Varicella
B. measles, mumps, rubella
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C. Inactivated poliovirus
D. Hepatitis A tetra
5. A nurse is reviewing the laboratory report of a toddler D. BUN 28 mg/dL
who has hemolytic uremic syndrome. Which of the
following findings should the nurse expect?
A. Creatinine 0.3 mg/dL
B. Hbg 18 g/dL
C. Urine casts absent
D. BUN 28 mg/dL
6. A nurse is caring for a school-age child who is experi- B. Apply warm compresses
encing a sickle cell crisis. Which of the following actions to the affected areas
should the nurse take? (ATI pg. 126)
A. Administer furosemide IV twice per day.
B. Apply warm compresses to the affected areas
C. Decrease the child's fluid intake
D. Initiate contact precautions.
7. A nurse is assessing a 6-month-old infant who has res- B. Tachypnea
piratory syncytial virus. The nurse should immediately
report which of the following finding to the provider?
A. Rhinorrhea
B. Tachypnea
C. Pharyngitis
D. Coughing (and sneezing)
8. A nurse is planning to teach an adolescent who is D. You can replace milk
lactose intolerant about dietary guidelines. Which of with nondairy source of
the following instructions should the nurse include in calcium
the teaching?
A. You can drink milk on an empty stomach.
B. You should consume flavored yogurt instead of
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plain yogurt.
C. You can tolerate plain milk better than chocolate
milk.
D. You can replace milk with nondairy source of calci-
um
9. A nurse on a pediatric intensive care unit is caring for a C. Urine output of 15 mL
toddler who weighs 12 kg (26.5 Ib) and is postoperative in the last 2 hr - urine out-
following open heart surgery. Which of the following put should = 1mL/kg/hr
findings should the nurse report tothe provider? =>24mL
A. Skin temperature 36C (96.8 F)
B. Pedal and posterior tibial pulses of 2+
C. Urine output of 15 mL in the last 2 hr - urine output
should = 1mL/kg/hr =>24mL
D. Drainage from the chest tube of 22 mL in the last
hour
10. A nurse is providing dietary teaching to a parent of a B. I will steam carrots and
10-month-old infant who has phenylketonuria. Which cut them into small pieces
of the following responses by the parent indicate an for her."
understanding of the teaching?
A. My daughter can't drink orange juice
B. I will steam carrots and cut them into small pieces
for her."
C. I should ensure that my daughter eats one ounce of
meat every day."
D. I will switch her to whole milk now that she is old
enough."
11. A nurse is providing teaching to the parent of a A. Your child will be on
preschool-age child who has celiac disease. Which of a gluten-free diet for the
the following instructions should the nurse include? rest of her life."