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,Burns'Pediatric Primary Care 7th Edition Test Bank
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Chapter 1: Health Status of Children: Global and NationalPerspectives
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1. Which region globally has the highest infant mortality rate?
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A. Indonesia
B. SouthernAsia v
C. Sub-Saharan Africa Correct v v
D. Syria
2. Theprimary care pediatric nurse practitioner understands that, to
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achievethe greatest worldwide
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reduction in child mortality from pneumonia and diarrhea, which
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interventionis most effective?
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A. Antibiotics
B. Optimal nutrition v
C. Vaccinations Correct v
D. Water purification v
3. Which is true about the health status of children in the United States?
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A. Globalism has relatively little impact on child health measures in the U.S. v v v v v v v v v v v
B. Obesity rates among 2to5yearolds have shown a v v v v v v
recent significant
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decrease. Correct v
.
C. The rate of household poverty is lower than in other
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economically developed nations.
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D. Young children who attend preschool or day care have
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higher food insecurity.
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4. The primary care pediatric nurse practitioner understands that a
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majorchild health outcome associated with worldwide climate
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change is
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A. cost of living.
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B. education.
C. nutrition. Correct v
D. pollution.
5. When providing well child care for an infant in the first year of life,
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theprimary care pediatric nurse practitioner is adhering to the most recent
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AmericanAcademy of PediatricsRecommendations for Preventive
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Pediatric Health Care guidelinesby
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A. focusing less on development and more on illness v v v v v v v
prevention and nutrition.
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B. following guidelines established by theBrightFutures publication. v v v v v v
C. scheduling wellbaby visits to coincide with key v v v v v v
developmental milestones. Correct
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D. seeing the infant at ages 2, 4, 6, and 12 months when immunizations aredue.
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,2. Group therapy. v
3. Personal interactions v v between patients and staff. v v v
4. Alloftheaboveare v v v v
correct. ANS: 4
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2. A 16-year-old male has received a pink-slip from the police for
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inpatientpsychiatric treatment. The teen
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has been expressing thoughts of hanging himself because Life sucks.
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Thenursingstaffshouldconsider v v v
placing the child:
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1. Withpeers. v
2. In an area where he can be watched one-on-one.
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3. Witharoommatethatisexpressingthesameconcerns. v v v v v v v v
4. In an areaclose to an external
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door. ANS: 2
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3. Learning disabilities in children have scientifically been linked to: v v v v v v v v
1. Poor nutrition. v
2. Theenvironment in which the child lives.
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3. Genetics.
4. Watching more than four hours of television a day.ANS: 3 v v v v v v v v v
4. A mental health nurse has assessed a child and determined that the
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childexhibits behavioral challenges.
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When the school nurse explains this to a teacher, the best description wouldbe:
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.
1. The child may exhibit physical outbursts.
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2. Thechild may exhibit violence toward others.
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3. The child may be defiant or have tantrums.
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4. Thechildwillneed special interventions forlearning.ANS: 3
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5. A child that has not exhibited enuresis in four years has exhibited
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thisbehavior pattern for the last week.
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The reason a child may revert back to this behavior pattern is because of:
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1. Hallucinations.
2. Behavioral challenges. v
3. Delusions.
4. Stress.
ANS: 4 v
6. An 18-year-old male has called the crisis line for help. The crisis
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nurserecognizes the intervention needs
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mayconsist of all of the following except:
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1. Discussing the individuals everyday activities. v v v v
2. Recognizing that the patient may be in a catharsis state. v v v v v v v v v
3. Expressing empathy toward the caller. v v v v
, 1. He is crying to be released.
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