APUSH Chapter 1 Notes


012346789  



!!"#$%&!'()*

-

+$../0123324506789:0;<4=0>?@A?B?-CD?EDBF-DG-HEB?I-?J?EDK- -




,$LM0123324506789:0;<4=0NGEDO-PQBERS?@-T?C-CO?JBF-HU-@?DVEB-W-X?@?FR?@-YORBZF-
[$.0123324506789:0;<4=0\EB?D-]SB-PAB-
^$_/M̀MM06789:0;<4=0aOB-GSB?@C-TBEB-AZ?SRBEC-?@F-DOB-CB?-ZBbBZ-FEGJJBFc-ZB?bR@A-?@-
RCDOQVC-SG@@BSDR@A-PCR?-?@F-NGEDO-PQBERS?@K-aOB-dBER@A-]CDOQVC-T?C-SEGCCBF-HU-JBGJZB-
AGR@A-R@DG-NGEDO-PQBERS?K-
e$f89327:g0;h792i85:=0X?QB-DG-PQBERS?-jEGQ-HG?DCc-GE-DOB-dBER@A-]CDOQVCK-
k$:lmno8p8980;q92i8=0rVEGJB?@C-jRECD-EB?SOBF-OBEB-?EGV@F-stuvK-PjDBE-DOB->GEW-DVAVBCB-
R@bB@DBF-DOB-S?E?bBZc-?-CORJ-DO?D-SGVZF-C?RZ-R@DG-DOB-TR@FK-
w$xp70y49gl<7:7=0YBD-VJ-DE?FR@A-JGCDC-?ZG@A-DOB-PjERS?@-HB?SOBC-TRDO-CZ?bBC-?@F-AGZFc-
DE?FR@A-O?HRDC-DO?D-TBEB-GERAR@?ZZU-FG@B-HU-DOB-PE?HC-?@F-PjERS?@CK-
z${94|:0250gp70;h792i8:=0t}u-Gj-DOB-SEGJC-?EGV@F-DOB-TGEZF-DGF?U-GERAR@?DBF-jEGQ-DOB-
PQBERS?~CK-
*$x825408g2€7:=0RDOR@-uv-UB?EC-Gj-DOB-YJ?@RCO~C-?EERb?Z-R@-PQBERS?c-DOB-a?R@G-@?DRbBC-
FBSEB?CBF-jEGQ-s-QRZZRG@-JBGJZB-DG-‚vv-JBGJZB-FVB-DG-FRCB?CBC-HEGVAOD-HU-DOB-YJ?@RCOK-
+ƒ$„5 2850y4|l38g245=0]@-DOB-SB@DVERBC-jGZZGTR@A-DOB-?EERb?Z-R@-PQBERS?@c-†v‡-Gj-]@FR?@C-
O?F-FRBF-FVB-DG-FRCB?CBK-
++$o|825=0dBS?QB-DOB-FGQR@?@D-BˆJZGER@A-?@F-SGZG@R‰R@A-JGTBE-R@-DOB-suvv~CK-
+,$xp70o|852:p0{45Šl7949:=0X?QB-DG-DOB-PQBERS?@C-R@-CBEbRSB-Gj-\GFc-?@F-R@-DOB-CB?ESO-Gj-
\GZF-?@F-\ZGEU-
+[$xp9770‹Œ:=0\Ž-\GCJZBc-\‘’“c-\‘Ž-
+^$fl94|7850fi454h”=0aE?@CjGEQBF-FVB-DG-DOB-FBJGCRDC-Gj-AGZF-?@F-CRZbBE-jGV@F-R@-DOB-
NBT-GEZFK-
+e$xp70„:385:04q0gp70{892mm7850o78=0YBEbBF-?C-GjjCOGEB-H?CBC-jGE-DOB-CD?AR@A-Gj-DOB-
YJ?@RCO-R@b?CRG@-Gj-DOB-Q?R@Z?@F-PQBERS?CK-
+k${434937::0{43452830; h252:g98g49:=0’BJZ?SBF-DOB-SG@•VRCD?FGEC-R@-DOB-su–v~C-R@->BEV-
?@F-—BˆRSGK-
+w$17:g2˜4:=0aOB-GjjCJER@AC-Gj-SG@•VRCD?FGEC-?@F-]@FR?@CK-aOBU-jGEQBF-?-SVZDVE?Z-?@F-
HRGZGARS?Z-HERFAB-HBDTBB@-‘?DR@-PQBERS?~C-rVEGJB?@-?@F-]@FR?@-E?SBCK-
+z$™79h850{49g7:=0]@-sus†c-CBD-C?RZ-jEGQ-XVH?-TRDO-QB@-?@F-OGECBCK-šB-JRSIBF-VJ-
DE?@CZ?DGEC›-P-YJ?@RCO-JERCG@BE-Gj-—?U?@WCJB?IR@A-]@FR?@Cc-?@F-?@-]@FR?@-CZ?bB-@?QBF-
—?ZR@SOBK-
+*$x754ipg2g385=0aOB-P‰DBS-S?JRD?Z-TRDO-DOB-R@DB@DRG@-Gj-CDB?ZR@A-?ZZ-Gj-DOB-AGZF-?@F-GDOBE-
ERSOBCK-XGEDBC-T?C-?Q?‰BF-HU-DOB-HB?VDU-Gj-DOB-S?JRD?ZK-
,ƒ$„5 2850y4|l38g245025017œ2i4=0ŽEGJJBF-jEGQ-‚v-QRZZRG@-DG-‚-QRZZRG@-R@-ZBCC-DO?@-?-
SB@DVEU-FVB-DG-DOB-EVZB-Gj-DOB-YJ?@RCOK-
,+$__M̀MMnM̀MM0ž{=0ŸRECD-OVQ?@C-SEGCC-R@DG-PQBERS?C-jEGQ-PCR?K-
,,$/M̀MM0ž{=0XGE@-RC-FBbBZGJBF-?C-?-CD?HZB-SEGJ-R@-ORAOZ?@F-—BˆRSGK-
 +!,