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GA History Exemption Exam Questions And Answers Verified 100% Correct

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GA History Exemption Exam Questions And Answers Verified 100% Correct used to keep African Americans in their "proper place," Georgia led nation between 1899 and 1918 - ANSWER Lynching former slave and founder of Tuskeegee Institute, advocated idea of black self-help, best path of advancement for African-Americans was economic prosperity on their own to gain respect of whites, known as "Atlanta Compromise" - ANSWER Booker T. Washington First African American to graduate from Harvard; helped establish the N.A.A.C.P.; believed the African American should work toward social and political opportunities as well as self sufficiency - ANSWER WEB Duboise First state to enact prohibition in 1907 - ANSWER Georgia First female US senator, served one day - ANSWER Rebecca Latimer Felton Savannah native who founded the Girl Scouts - ANSWER Juliette Gordon Low former preacher who founded the second KKK at Stone Mountain, GA - ANSWER William Simmons Trial where a Northern Jewish pencil factory manager was accused of murdering 13 year old Mary Phagan; found guilty of the crime and sentenced to death, his sentence was later reduced to life due to additional evidence. However, a group of men calling themselves "the Knights of Mary Phagan" took him out of his prison cell and lynched him in Marietta. - ANSWER Leo Frank Case movement of over 300,000 African American from the rural south into Northern cities between 1914 and 1920 - ANSWER Great Migration first governor (1931-33) to deal with the depression, reorganized the government and mde it more efficent, then was elected as a US Senator - ANSWER Richard Russell very conservative that disagreed with FDR's New Deal program, supported the common man except for textile workers Also, tried to fire UGA and Georgia Teachers College because of false intergration claims, as a result both lost accreditation - ANSWER Eugene Talmadge Georgia governor () that brought New Deal programs to GA and reformed education - ANSWER E.D. Rivers one of most influential New Deal programs in Georgia, took aim at overproduction of cotton by subsidizing farmers for reducing their cotton crops, benefited larger farmers and landowners - ANSWER Agricultural Adjustment Act Georgia military base that was the largest and viewed as the best infantry training facility in country during WWII - ANSWER Fort Benning established in Marietta during WWII, airplane plant that provie around 20,000 jobs to the area, including women - ANSWER Bell Aircraft Corporation GA governer () that restored accreditation to Georgia's college and university system, also revised Constitution of 1877, elimanted chain gang, reformed the prison system, and because first state to grant 18 year olds the right to vote - ANSWER Ellis Arnall formed in 1910 to gain constitutional rights and protections for African Americans from racial oppression, carried their fights to the courts by filing lawsuits against discriminatory practices, focused on challenging institution of separate but equal - ANSWER National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) Supreme Court declared that separate educational facilities were unequal and unconstitutional - ANSWER Brown v. Board of Education (1954) parents focused on keeping schools open for children not on integration, which threatened to close because of Supreme Court ruling - ANSWER HOPE (Help Our Public Education) longest tenured mayor of Atlanta (1937-41, '42-62) that crowned the city "too busy to hate" - ANSWER William Hartsfield First African Americans at UGA in 1961 - ANSWER Charlayne Hunter and Hamilton Holmes prohibitted discrimination based on race, color, sex, or national origin in public facilities such as schools, employment, and other public accomodations - ANSWER Civil Rights Act of 1964 outlawed discriminatory voting practices adopted in many southern states such as literacy tests; committed the government to provide federal examiners in counties with histories of discrimination; basically prohibitted racial discrimination in voting - ANSWER Voting Rights Act of 1965 was a African American civil writes leader who was elected in 1965 to the Georgia House Of representatives; he helped found the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC). - ANSWER Julian Bond First African American Mayor of Atlanta. Fought to make sure that minority businesses received their fair share of city contracts. Started MARTA, expanded Hartsfield Airport and helped bring Olympics to ATL. - ANSWER Maynard Jackson First African American since Reconstruction to be elected to Congress from Georgia, served as mayor of Atlanta () - ANSWER Andrew Young Supreme Court declared county-unit system (candidate who received most votes in a county would get all of the county's votes) unconstitutional, - ANSWER Gray v. Sanders (1963) Georgia's first New South governor, who provided progressive leadership for the state from 1963 to 1967; pursued industrial development and economic growth, he greatly enhanced Georgia's national image - ANSWER Carl Sanders 1st black in legislature - ANSWER Leroy Johnson only United States President () from Georgia; also a Georgia state senator () and governor (), and winner of the Nobel Peace Prize in 2002; he stressed reform over racism which increased Georgia's national image and made him vanguard for another New South - ANSWER Jimmy Carter -flag changed to Confederate battle flag as a symbol of definace to federal attempts to integrate schools (1956) -Zell Miller tried to change the flag in the early 90s but met with protest -Roy Barnes managed to change the flag in 2001 - ANSWER Controversy over State Flag First Republican Governor since Reconstruction Era, said he would revote on flag change but never did, just changed flag to something similar to Georgia's pre-1956 flag - ANSWER Sonny Perdue Requirements for voting in colonial GA - ANSWER White male owning 50+ acres of land Royal governors of Georgia - ANSWER John Reynolds Henry Ellis James Wright Three reasons for the establishment of Georgia - ANSWER Philanthropic Military

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GA History Exemption Exam Questions And Answers
Verified 100% Correct
used to keep African Americans in their "proper place," Georgia led nation between
1899 and 1918 - ANSWER Lynching

former slave and founder of Tuskeegee Institute, advocated idea of black self-help, best
path of advancement for African-Americans was economic prosperity on their own to
gain respect of whites, known as "Atlanta Compromise" - ANSWER Booker T.
Washington

First African American to graduate from Harvard; helped establish the N.A.A.C.P.;
believed the African American should work toward social and political opportunities as
well as self sufficiency - ANSWER WEB Duboise

First state to enact prohibition in 1907 - ANSWER Georgia

First female US senator, served one day - ANSWER Rebecca Latimer Felton

Savannah native who founded the Girl Scouts - ANSWER Juliette Gordon Low
former preacher who founded the second KKK at Stone Mountain, GA - ANSWER
William Simmons

Trial where a Northern Jewish pencil factory manager was accused of murdering 13
year old Mary Phagan; found guilty of the crime and sentenced to death, his sentence
was later reduced to life due to additional evidence. However, a group of men calling
themselves "the Knights of Mary Phagan" took him out of his prison cell and lynched
him in Marietta. - ANSWER Leo Frank Case

movement of over 300,000 African American from the rural south into Northern cities
between 1914 and 1920 - ANSWER Great Migration

first governor (1931-33) to deal with the depression, reorganized the government and
mde it more efficent, then was elected as a US Senator - ANSWER Richard Russell

very conservative that disagreed with FDR's New Deal program, supported the common
man except for textile workers
Also, tried to fire UGA and Georgia Teachers College because of false intergration
claims, as a result both lost accreditation - ANSWER Eugene Talmadge

Georgia governor (1937-1941) that brought New Deal programs to GA and reformed
education - ANSWER E.D. Rivers

, one of most influential New Deal programs in Georgia, took aim at overproduction of
cotton by subsidizing farmers for reducing their cotton crops, benefited larger farmers
and landowners - ANSWER Agricultural Adjustment Act

Georgia military base that was the largest and viewed as the best infantry training
facility in country during WWII - ANSWER Fort Benning

established in Marietta during WWII, airplane plant that provie around 20,000 jobs to the
area, including women - ANSWER Bell Aircraft Corporation

GA governer (1943-1947) that restored accreditation to Georgia's college and university
system, also revised Constitution of 1877, elimanted chain gang, reformed the prison
system, and because first state to grant 18 year olds the right to vote - ANSWER Ellis
Arnall

formed in 1910 to gain constitutional rights and protections for African Americans from
racial oppression, carried their fights to the courts by filing lawsuits against
discriminatory practices, focused on challenging institution of separate but equal -
ANSWER National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP)

Supreme Court declared that separate educational facilities were unequal and
unconstitutional - ANSWER Brown v. Board of Education (1954)
parents focused on keeping schools open for children not on integration, which
threatened to close because of Supreme Court ruling - ANSWER HOPE (Help Our
Public Education)

longest tenured mayor of Atlanta (1937-41, '42-62) that crowned the city "too busy to
hate" - ANSWER William Hartsfield

First African Americans at UGA in 1961 - ANSWER Charlayne Hunter and Hamilton
Holmes

prohibitted discrimination based on race, color, sex, or national origin in public facilities
such as schools, employment, and other public accomodations - ANSWER Civil Rights
Act of 1964

outlawed discriminatory voting practices adopted in many southern states such as
literacy tests; committed the government to provide federal examiners in counties with
histories of discrimination; basically prohibitted racial discrimination in voting -
ANSWER Voting Rights Act of 1965

was a African American civil writes leader who was elected in 1965 to the Georgia

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