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Microbiology Ch. 1 Test with Complete Solutions

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Microbiology Ch. 1 Test with Complete Solutions Bacteria - Ans -Belong to one of two domains of life: Bacteria or Archaea; no nucleus; cellular microbe. Fungi - Ans -Eukaryotes involved in decomposition; nucleus; cellular microbe Protozoans - Ans -Single-celled eukaryotes. Has nucleus. Helminths - Ans -Term designating all parasitic worms; has nucleus. Algae - Ans -Photosynthetic plantlike organisms; has nucleus. Virus - Ans -acellular microbes; no nucleus; non cellular microbe Drag the images and/or statements to their corresponding class to test your understanding of the main types of microbes. - Ans - In the late ____________ , ____________ designed several simple ____________ . - Ans - 1600S; van Leeuwenhoe

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Microbiology Ch. 1 Test with Complete Solutions
Bacteria - Ans -Belong to one of two domains of life: Bacteria or Archaea; no nucleus;
cellular microbe.



Fungi - Ans -Eukaryotes involved in decomposition; nucleus; cellular microbe



Protozoans - Ans -Single-celled eukaryotes. Has nucleus.



Helminths - Ans -Term designating all parasitic worms; has nucleus.



Algae - Ans -Photosynthetic plantlike organisms; has nucleus.



Virus - Ans -acellular microbes; no nucleus; non cellular microbe



Drag the images and/or statements to their corresponding class to test your understanding
of the main types of microbes. - Ans -



In the late ____________ , ____________ designed several simple ____________ . - Ans -
1600S; van Leeuwenhoek; microscopes



As a leading microbiologist during the 1800s, ____________ disproved the theory of
____________ and completed several studies leading to the germ theory of disease. -
Ans -pasteur; abiogensis.



In the mid ____________ , ____________ was the first surgeon to introduce aseptic
techniques into the operating room in an effort to reduce microbes and prevent infection. -
1
Page




Ans -1800s; Lister

, Around ____________ , ____________ established four proofs that could be used to
determine an organism's pathogenicity and related disease. He also developed many of the
laboratory techniques that are still used today. - Ans -1875; Koch



Microbes have played a significant role in the advances of the last century, such as
____________ for cutting DNA and ____________ to better understand the microbes that live
on and in our bodies. - Ans -restriction enzymes; genome sequencing.



Eukaryote - Ans -- contains a nucleus and other membrane bound organelles.



Bacteria/Archaea - Ans -- cell type that lacks a nucleus

- Size range: 1-10 um



Virus - Ans -- Acellular particle

- Smallest microbes (10 - 200 nm)



Carbohydrates - Ans -- monosaccharides

- disaccharides

- polysaccharides

- glucose

- starch



Lipids - Ans -- triglycerides

- phospholipids

- waxes
2
Page




- steroids

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