MLT 106 Unit 5

A blood bank lab consists of what components - -collection, storage, processing and distribution What are the two types of blood bank facilities - -blood bank with collection and blood bank without collection What must occur before a unit of blood can be placed into general inventory - -testing What is the primary mission of the main lab - -patient care How many patient identifiers must be used when identifying a patient - -2 patient identifiers What may not be used to identify a patient - -something changeable like a bed number or room number What are examples of routine testing - -type and screen, type and crossmatch, prenatal evaluation, postnatal evaluation, and cord blood testing What is a regulating agency of blood bank - -fda (food and drug administration) What is an accrediting agency of bloodbank - -aabb (american association of blood bank) Who provides quality blood products to service members whenever and wherever needed - -asbp (armed services blood program) What are the two main ways to submit a bldrep - -niprnet and siprnet What is included in bldrep - -current inventory, amount required in the next 12-48 hours, amount expiring in the next 7 days, estimated amount required in the next 7 days What report includes the arrival schedule of shipped blood products - -bldshprep Allogenic donations are for who - -random recipient Autologous donations are for who - -self Directed donors donate to who - -a specific person MLT 106 MLT 106 When donating to a relative, what must be done to prevent graft vs host - -irradiation How long must you wait to donate blood after getting a tattoo - -12 months What is the acceptable interval of donation for allogenic blood donations - -8 weeks (56 days) What is the acceptable interval of donation for pheresis donors - -48 hours If you've had a surgery and received a donation transfusion, how long will you be deferred - -12 months Prospective donors will never be eligible to donate blood for someone else - -permanent deferral Donors taking feline and/or aspirin are deferred for how long - -48 hours Donors taking plavix and/or ticlid will be deferred for how long - -14 days In therapeutic plasma exchange, __ is the removal of and retention of plasma such as antibody, toxin or abnormal proteins - -plasmapheresis When donating/ doing a double rbc pheresis how long are donors deferred after a successful donation - -16 weeks Membrane technology methodology uses centrifugal force to separate blood into components based on what - -density What are some problems encountered in aphaeresis procedures - -citrate toxicity, vascular access complications, vasovagal reactions, hypovolemia What blood collection procedure requires someone to scrub a 4cm (2 in) area for 30 seconds with iodine compound - -aseptic technique What are alternatives to iodine compound - -chlorhexidine gluconate or isopropyl alcohol A moderate reaction involving a fall in systolic pressure to 60 mmhg is treated how - administer 95% oxygen and 5% carbon dioxide A severe reaction can include convulsions due to - -cerebral ischemia or epilepsy How does one treat a severe reaction - -call for help, restrain donor, maintain adequate airway MLT 106 MLT 106 Which anticoagulant preservative solution has a 35 day storage time and can be stored at 1-6 degrees celsius - -cpda-1 (citrate-phosphate dextrose adenine) Additive solutions extend rbc life to how many days - -42 days What are the licensed additive solutions in the united states - -adsol, nutricel, and optisol What is not a test required for blood donations - -cju A 450 ml bag of blood contains how many ml of additives - -100ml What temperature are platelets stored at - -room temperature Ffp is frozen within how many hours if cpd, cd2d, or cpda-1 anticoagulants are used - -8 hours If acd is used, how many hours do you have to freeze ffp - -6 hours Pf24 is frozen within how many hours of collection - -8-24 hours What is the purpose of the military frozen blood program - -provide long term storage What is restored during rejuvenation - -atp and 2,3-dpg How many non frozen rbc units may be sent in one box - -30 units What are ice requirements for non frozen rbc units - -14lbs or more of crushed wet ice Also called transplantation, cells must survive and function after transplantation to have a therapeutic affect - -transfusion Immune globulin from pooled plasma is primarily what class of antibodies - -igg 70kg is how many pounds - -154 In an adult, how much should hematocrit levels increase with one