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Spaatz Aerospace Questions with Correct Answers for Specific Exam Mail supergrades12@gmail.com

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Spaatz Aerospace Questions with Correct Answers for Specific Exam Mail

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Spaatz Aerospace Questions with Correct
Answers for Specific Exam Mail

Chinese and Flight

Ans: Emperor Shun escaped prison by donning the work clothes of a bird



Kei Kung, Wan Hoo, Ki-Kung-Shi



100 BC- Invented the kite



900 AD- Invented gunpowder



1100 AD- Built simple rockets



Greece and Rome

Ans: Gods depicted with wings and pegasus



Icarus and Daedalus



Seal from Babylonia with King Etena on an eagle



Kai Kawus, King of Persia



Alexander the Great



Two Trends in History of Flight



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,2


Ans: People have always had the desire to fly



Since people did not have the natural ability to fly like birds, flight depended
on their ability to make machines to carry them aloft



Ornithopter

Ans: Designed by Leonardo da Vinci



Flying machines kept aloft and propelled by flapping wings



Leonardo da Vinci

Ans: 1452-1519



First designs of parachute and helicopter




Importance of center of gravity, pressure, and streamlining



Obsessed with the idea of man flying like birds



Ballast

Ans: Heavy substance used to control ascent and descent



Francesco de Lana




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,3


Ans: 1670, professor of math, Jesuit priest



Wrote about aerial ship carried by four large spheres



First scientific record of a vacuum balloon



Also wrote about military uses for balloons



Laurenco de Gusmao

Ans: 1709, Jesuit priest



Demonstrated a small hot air balloon for king of Portugal



Henry Cavendish

Ans: 1766, English chemist



discovered flammable air (hydrogen)



Joseph and Etienne Montgolfier




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, 4


Ans: French



June 1783- Public demonstration of their hot air balloon



19 September 1783- Presented balloon to King Louis XVI and Marie Antoinette



First living passengers on the balloons- animals



21 November 1783- First men rode in the balloon over Paris



J.A.C. Charles

Ans: Scientist hired by Montgolfier brothers



23 August 1783- Tested his balloon made from rubberized silk and inflated
with hydrogen



1 December 1783- First manned flight in a hydrogen balloon



1783-1790

Ans: 76 flights in France during this time



Hydrogen balloon became more popular than hot air balloon



Jean Pierre Blanchard




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