ANP 1111 Exam Questions with Correct Answers| Latest Update 100% Solved
3 characteristics that influence joint stability 1) Shape of artic surface (ex. Ball-socket is
good)
2) Number of ligaments = strength
3) Muscle tone
Sprain partially torn ligament (repair slowly)
6 Types of Joints Plane - ex. intercarpal
Hinge - ex. elbow
Pivot - ex. radioulnar, atlas + axis
Condylar - ex. knuckles, wrist
Saddle - ex. thumb (carpometacarpal)
Ball + socket - ex. shoulder + hip joints
Knee joint (Femur, Tibia, Patella) 3 Joints:
B/w femur and patella
B/w femur and tibia x2
- Femeropatella
- Tibiofemoral (Lat + med - each condyle)
- Patellar ligament (anterior, continuous w quad tendon)
- Patellar retinaculua (lat + med) - on sides
2 Intracapsular ligaments - Cruciate (Ant + Post)
, 2 menisci (crescent-shaped wedges of fibrocartilage, lat + med)
2 Extracapsular ligaments - Collateral (Tib + Fib)
Elbow joint (Humerus, Ulna, little bit of Radius) Hinge
Trochlea of humerus artic w troclear notch (C-shaped cup b/w olecranon and coraNoid process)
of ulna
*Annular ligament (wraps around) - allows rotation of radius during pronation and supination
(pivot)
Shoulder (Glenohumoral) joint (Humerus, Glenoid Cavity of Scapula) glenoid labrum
(fibrocartilagenous rim) = extends rim of cavity
coracohumeral ligament = b/w coracoid process of scapula and greater/lesser trochanters of
humerus
Hip joint Intracapsular:
Ligementum teres = "ligament to the head of the femur"
From the fovea capitis (depression on head of femur) to acetabulum
3 Extracapsular ligaments to each bone of pelvic girdle:
____________femoral
ilio, ischio (post view), pubio (ant view)
Temporomandilbular joint (TMJ) Mandibular condyle articulates w mandibular fossa (socket
of temporal bone)
3 characteristics that influence joint stability 1) Shape of artic surface (ex. Ball-socket is
good)
2) Number of ligaments = strength
3) Muscle tone
Sprain partially torn ligament (repair slowly)
6 Types of Joints Plane - ex. intercarpal
Hinge - ex. elbow
Pivot - ex. radioulnar, atlas + axis
Condylar - ex. knuckles, wrist
Saddle - ex. thumb (carpometacarpal)
Ball + socket - ex. shoulder + hip joints
Knee joint (Femur, Tibia, Patella) 3 Joints:
B/w femur and patella
B/w femur and tibia x2
- Femeropatella
- Tibiofemoral (Lat + med - each condyle)
- Patellar ligament (anterior, continuous w quad tendon)
- Patellar retinaculua (lat + med) - on sides
2 Intracapsular ligaments - Cruciate (Ant + Post)
, 2 menisci (crescent-shaped wedges of fibrocartilage, lat + med)
2 Extracapsular ligaments - Collateral (Tib + Fib)
Elbow joint (Humerus, Ulna, little bit of Radius) Hinge
Trochlea of humerus artic w troclear notch (C-shaped cup b/w olecranon and coraNoid process)
of ulna
*Annular ligament (wraps around) - allows rotation of radius during pronation and supination
(pivot)
Shoulder (Glenohumoral) joint (Humerus, Glenoid Cavity of Scapula) glenoid labrum
(fibrocartilagenous rim) = extends rim of cavity
coracohumeral ligament = b/w coracoid process of scapula and greater/lesser trochanters of
humerus
Hip joint Intracapsular:
Ligementum teres = "ligament to the head of the femur"
From the fovea capitis (depression on head of femur) to acetabulum
3 Extracapsular ligaments to each bone of pelvic girdle:
____________femoral
ilio, ischio (post view), pubio (ant view)
Temporomandilbular joint (TMJ) Mandibular condyle articulates w mandibular fossa (socket
of temporal bone)
