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Exam (elaborations)

Virginia Commonwealth University -NURS 366; Final Exam Questions With Complete Solutions

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Virginia Commonwealth University -NURS 366; Final Exam Questions With Complete Solutions

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NURS 366; Final Exam Questions With Complete Solutions


-do not bend at 90 degrees
-do not adduct or cross legs
-do not internally rotate your operated leg inward Correct
Answers THA Posterior Approach

-do not extend leg behind you
-do not abduct out to the side
-do not role toes out to the side Correct Answers THA anterior
approach

-secondary infection
-encephalitis
-pneumonia Correct Answers What are the complications of
chicken pox?

(inflammation of blood vessles, hence the strawberry tongue)
causes coronary artery aneurysms.
Give aspirin for clot reduction
Red tongue
Red eyes fever
Rash of hands/feet
Lymphadenopathy
Peeling of skin
Players are going to be high in second phase, avoid clots )aspirin
to prevent...

Aimed at reduction of inflammation within the coronary
anatomy and prevention of thrombus by inhibition of platelet

,aggregation Correct Answers Acquired cardiac disorders:
Kawasaki disease

>100 -150 m: aspiration, change out Q 24 hours Correct
Answers Hold a tube feeding if:

0.45%
D5W Correct Answers Hypotonic fluids

1.) Pain (present on passive movement and out of proportion to
injury)
2.) Paresthesias (numbness, tingling, decreased sensation)
3.) Pallor (or cyanosis)
4.) Pressure (firm feeling muscle compartment, elevated
pressure reading)
5.) Paralysis (late, ominous sign)
6.) Pulselessness (very late, ominous sign) Correct Answers
What are the 6 P's of compartment syndrome?

10 days after some type of virus (pneumonia)
HALL MARK:
paralysis, reported vaccines
IVIG immunoglobulin treatment is needed
NERVE CONDUCTION IS IMPAIRED Correct Answers
When is Guillian-Barre syndrome most prevalent? (2)

10-30 diarrhea a day with mucous and thickening blood loss
Correct Answers Ulcerative colitis is when the inflammatory
disease spans the entire length of the colon and has what
MARKER:

,10% dextrose flush if interrupted to prevent rebound
hypoglycemia Correct Answers Parenteral nutrition needs:

1000-1200 Correct Answers How much calcium is needed

12 lead EKG
Give NTG, O2, then aspirin, then morphine (dilates and drops
BP) Correct Answers What are the steps to controlling unstable
angina?

12-15 months
4-6 months Correct Answers People experience fever, malaise,
ANOREXIA, and then start to notice macular, applies, vesicles,
and they begin to crust over. When is the varicella vaccine
given?

24-36 hours of life Correct Answers When should the first
meconium be passed?

25-30 grams, 64 ounces Correct Answers RDA of fiber

3/4 of brain is missing Correct Answers anencephaly

4 hours Correct Answers At minimal, how many hours do you
have to do CMS checks?

45 degrees, and a GI band is put in place to stop bleeding,
supplemental O2, large bore IV, suction at bedside, transfusion
with PRBC's Correct Answers What degree of the bed for a GI
bleed?

, 45% normal is 60-70% Correct Answers Heart failure has an
ejection fraction of < what?

600mg/day Correct Answers How much vitamin D is needed

7-14 days Correct Answers Troponin lasts in the body after
injury for?

7-21 days post op: (viral/autoimmune) Febrile illness 2 degree
inflammatory reaction involving pleura/pericardium Correct
Answers Post pericardiotomy syndrome

90-95% Correct Answers PPIs are very effective for GERD.
How much?

a chronic arthritic condition affecting the joints that occurs
before 16 years of age

1 or more joints for 6 weeks or longer
PAIN CONTROL WITH NSAIDS Correct Answers Juvenile
Idiopathic Arthritis (JIA)

A disease of severe protein-calorie malnutrition during early
infancy, in which growth stops, body tissues waste away, and
the infant eventually dies. Correct Answers Marasmus

a FUNGAL
WHITE ADHERENT PATCHES ON TONGUE
DISCOMFORT WHEN EATING
NYSTATIN (30 min before eating 4 times a day)

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