ESTHETICIAN STATE BOARD REVIEW
QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT ANSWERS
Body btissues bcome bfrom bthe bbasic bbuilding bblocks bknown bas: b
Carbohydrates b
Sugars b
Proteins b
Lipids b- bcorrect banswer✔✔proteins
Phytoestrogens bare bcreated bby bthe bchemical bprocesses bof: b
Animals band bother bhumans b
Minerals b
Humans b
Plants b- bcorrect banswer✔✔Plants
The bwhite bblood bcell bthat bdigests band bkills bbacteria band bparasites bwith bits
benzyme bis bcalled ba
Lamellar bgranule b
Corneocyte b
Leukocyte b
Langerhans bimmune bcells b- bcorrect banswer✔✔Leukocyte
What bterm bencompasses bthe bprotective blayer bthat bis bcomprised bof bcells,
bmechanisms band bnerve bendings?
Hypodermis b
Dermis b
Epidermis b
Stratum b- bcorrect banswer✔✔Epidermis
Virus binfected bcells, bforeign bcells, band bcancer bcells bare ball bcombated bby
T-cells b
Corneocytes b
Leukocytes b
Langerhans bimmune bcells b- bcorrect banswer✔✔T-cells
What bis ban bapocrine bgland?
An bappendage battaches bto bfollicles bthat bproduce bsebum b
A bcoiled bstructure battached bto bhair bfollicles bin bthe bunderarm band bgenital barea bthat
bsecretes bsweat b
,A btube-like bopening bfor bsweat bglands bon bthe bepidermis b
A bsweat bgland bfound ball bover bthe bbody bwith bopenings bon bthe bskin's bsurface
bthrough bpores b- bcorrect banswer✔✔A bcoiled bstructure battached bto bhair bfollicles bin
bthe bunderarm band bgenital barea bthat bsecretes bsweat
What bdoes bthe bterm bsubcutaneous blayer brefer bto?
A bthin, bprotective bcovering bwith bmany bnerve bendings b
A blayer bcomposed bmostly bof bcollagen band belastin b
A bprotective bcushion band benergy bstorage bfor bthe bbody b
The bsupport blayer bof bconnective btissue b- bcorrect banswer✔✔The bsupport blayer bof
bconnective btissue
What bis bwater bloss bcaused bby bevaporation bon bthe bskin's bsurface?
Barrier bfunction b
Transepidermal bwater bloss b
Epidermal bgrowth bfactor b
Heat bregulation b- bcorrect banswer✔✔Transepidermal bWater bLoss
What bis btelangiectasia?
A bchronic bvascular bdisorder bcharacterized bby bvarying bdegrees bof bskin bredness b
The bbinding bof ba bprotein bmolecule bto ba bglucose bmolecule b
An banti-inflammatory, ban bantioxidants, band ba bkey bfactor bin btissue brepair b
A bcondition bin bwhich bcapillaries bhave bbeen bdamaged band bare bnow blarger bblood
bvessels b- bcorrect banswer✔✔A bchronic bvascular bdisorder bcharacterized bby bvarying
bdegrees bof bskin bredness
The bmost bsensory bnerve bfibers bin bthe bskin bare blocated bin
The bfeet b
The beyes b
The bfingertips b
The bnose b- bcorrect banswer✔✔The bfingertips
Abel bis bshivering bwith bcold band bgoose bbumps bappear bon bhis barms. bThis bis ban
bexample bwhat bpart bof bthe bbody bworking?
Fibroblasts b
Melanocytes b
Adipose btissue b
Arrector bpili bmuscles b- bcorrect banswer✔✔Arrector bpili bmuscles
What bcondition, brelated bto bcirculation, bcauses bthe bskin bunder bthe bnails bto bturn
bpurplish bor bblue?
Melanoma
Keratosis b
Cyanosis b
Elastosis b- bcorrect banswer✔✔Cyanosis
,Sarah bis bfeeling bhot band bher bforehead bis bsweaty, bwhich bis ba bresult bof bher
Eccrine bglands b
Apocrine bglands b
Endocrine bglands b
Sebaceous bglands b- bcorrect banswer✔✔Eccrine bglands
What bis btrue bof bcollagen band belastin bproduction bover btime?
Collagen blevels bincrease band belastin blevels bdecrease b
Collagen blevels bdecrease band belastin blevels bincrease b
Collagen blevels band belastin blevels bboth bincrease b
Collagen blevels band belastin blevels bboth bdecrease b- bcorrect banswer✔✔Collagen
band belastin blevels bboth bdecrease
What bis btrue bof bpsoriasis?
It bis busually bfound bin bpatches bon bthe bscalp belbows, bknees, bchest band blower bback
b
It bresults bfrom bsun bdamage b
It bis busually bred band bbumpy band bfound bon bthe bcheeks, bupper barms, bor bthighs b
It bresults bin bthe beruption bof bred bvesicles b- bcorrect banswer✔✔It bis busually bfound bin
bpatches bon bthe bscalp belbows bknees bchest band blower bback
What bdoes bhyperkeratosis brefer bto?
The bthickening bof bskin bcaused bby ba bmass bof bkeratinocytes b
A bmalformation bof bthe bskin bfrom babnormal bpigmentation bor bdilated bcapillaries b
The bover bproduction bof bpigment b- bcorrect banswer✔✔The bthickening bof bthe bskin
bcaused bby ba bmass bof bkeratinocytes
What bis bmiliaria bruba?
A blocalized binflammatory breaction bcaused bby bexposure bto bcaustic birritants b
An bacute binflammatory bdisorder bof bthe bsweat bglands b
An binflammatory, bpainful, bitching bdisease bof bthe bskin b
An babnormal bsecretion bfrom bthe bsebaceous bglands b- bcorrect banswer✔✔An bacute
binflammatory bdisorder bof bthe bsweat bglands
What bcharacterizes bprimary blesions?
Depressions bin bthe bskin b
A bpile bof bmaterial bon bthe bskin bsurface b
Flat, bnonpalpable bchanges bin bskin bcolor b
Small bepidermal bcysts bthat bappear bas bfirm bwhite bpapules b- bcorrect banswer✔✔Flat,
bnonpalpable bchanges bin bskin bcolor
Black bor bdark bpatches bon bthe bskin bthat bare busually buneven bin btexture, bjagged, bor
braised bcharacterizes bthe bcondition bknown bas
Melaka b
Malignant bmelanoma b
Basal bcell bcarcinoma b
Squamous bcell bcarcinoma b- bcorrect banswer✔✔Malignant bmelanoma
, Grade bII bacne bis bcharacterized bby
Redness band binflammation, bmany bcomedones, bpapules, band bpustules b
Cysts bwith bcomedones, bmore bopen bcomedones, band boccasional bpapules band
bpustules b
Many bclosed bcomedones, bmore bopen bcomedones band boccasional bpapules band
bpustules b
Minor bbreakouts, bmostly bopen bcomedones, bsome bclosed bcomedones, band ba bfew
bpapules b- bcorrect banswer✔✔Many bclosed bcomedowns, bmore bopen bcomedones.
bAnd boccasional bpapules band bpustules
A bsmall belevation bon bthe bskin bthat bcontains bfluid bbut bmay bdevelop binto ba bpustule
bis ba
Pilosebaceous bunit b
Papule b
Cyst b
Pustule b- bcorrect banswer✔✔Papule
What bis btrue bof bseborrhea?
It binvolves bbenign blesions bfrequently bseen bin boiler bareas bof bthe bface b
It bis ban babnormal bsecretion bfrom bthe bsebaceous bgland b
It bis bacute bor bchronic bin bnature, bwith bdry bor bmoist blesions b
It bis ba bchronic, brelapsing bform bof bdermatitis b- bcorrect banswer✔✔It bis ban babnormal
bsecretion bfrom bthe bsebaceous bgland
The blargest bexternal bcause bof bpigmentation bdisorders bis
A bdiet bin blow bprotein b
A bdiet bin bhigh bfat b
Smoking b
Sun bexposure b- bcorrect banswer✔✔Sun bexposure
A bsmall bflat bcolored bspot bon bthe bskin bknown bas
Lentigo b
A bmacule b
A bnevus b
Fissure b- bcorrect banswer✔✔Lentigo
A bmalformation bof bthe bskin bfrom babnormal bpigmentation bor bdilated bcapillaries bis
bknown bas
A bmacule b
Lentigo b
Sunburn
A bnevus b- bcorrect banswer✔✔A bNevus
The bfungal bcondition bthat binhibits bmelanin bproduction bis bcalled
Leukoderma
QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT ANSWERS
Body btissues bcome bfrom bthe bbasic bbuilding bblocks bknown bas: b
Carbohydrates b
Sugars b
Proteins b
Lipids b- bcorrect banswer✔✔proteins
Phytoestrogens bare bcreated bby bthe bchemical bprocesses bof: b
Animals band bother bhumans b
Minerals b
Humans b
Plants b- bcorrect banswer✔✔Plants
The bwhite bblood bcell bthat bdigests band bkills bbacteria band bparasites bwith bits
benzyme bis bcalled ba
Lamellar bgranule b
Corneocyte b
Leukocyte b
Langerhans bimmune bcells b- bcorrect banswer✔✔Leukocyte
What bterm bencompasses bthe bprotective blayer bthat bis bcomprised bof bcells,
bmechanisms band bnerve bendings?
Hypodermis b
Dermis b
Epidermis b
Stratum b- bcorrect banswer✔✔Epidermis
Virus binfected bcells, bforeign bcells, band bcancer bcells bare ball bcombated bby
T-cells b
Corneocytes b
Leukocytes b
Langerhans bimmune bcells b- bcorrect banswer✔✔T-cells
What bis ban bapocrine bgland?
An bappendage battaches bto bfollicles bthat bproduce bsebum b
A bcoiled bstructure battached bto bhair bfollicles bin bthe bunderarm band bgenital barea bthat
bsecretes bsweat b
,A btube-like bopening bfor bsweat bglands bon bthe bepidermis b
A bsweat bgland bfound ball bover bthe bbody bwith bopenings bon bthe bskin's bsurface
bthrough bpores b- bcorrect banswer✔✔A bcoiled bstructure battached bto bhair bfollicles bin
bthe bunderarm band bgenital barea bthat bsecretes bsweat
What bdoes bthe bterm bsubcutaneous blayer brefer bto?
A bthin, bprotective bcovering bwith bmany bnerve bendings b
A blayer bcomposed bmostly bof bcollagen band belastin b
A bprotective bcushion band benergy bstorage bfor bthe bbody b
The bsupport blayer bof bconnective btissue b- bcorrect banswer✔✔The bsupport blayer bof
bconnective btissue
What bis bwater bloss bcaused bby bevaporation bon bthe bskin's bsurface?
Barrier bfunction b
Transepidermal bwater bloss b
Epidermal bgrowth bfactor b
Heat bregulation b- bcorrect banswer✔✔Transepidermal bWater bLoss
What bis btelangiectasia?
A bchronic bvascular bdisorder bcharacterized bby bvarying bdegrees bof bskin bredness b
The bbinding bof ba bprotein bmolecule bto ba bglucose bmolecule b
An banti-inflammatory, ban bantioxidants, band ba bkey bfactor bin btissue brepair b
A bcondition bin bwhich bcapillaries bhave bbeen bdamaged band bare bnow blarger bblood
bvessels b- bcorrect banswer✔✔A bchronic bvascular bdisorder bcharacterized bby bvarying
bdegrees bof bskin bredness
The bmost bsensory bnerve bfibers bin bthe bskin bare blocated bin
The bfeet b
The beyes b
The bfingertips b
The bnose b- bcorrect banswer✔✔The bfingertips
Abel bis bshivering bwith bcold band bgoose bbumps bappear bon bhis barms. bThis bis ban
bexample bwhat bpart bof bthe bbody bworking?
Fibroblasts b
Melanocytes b
Adipose btissue b
Arrector bpili bmuscles b- bcorrect banswer✔✔Arrector bpili bmuscles
What bcondition, brelated bto bcirculation, bcauses bthe bskin bunder bthe bnails bto bturn
bpurplish bor bblue?
Melanoma
Keratosis b
Cyanosis b
Elastosis b- bcorrect banswer✔✔Cyanosis
,Sarah bis bfeeling bhot band bher bforehead bis bsweaty, bwhich bis ba bresult bof bher
Eccrine bglands b
Apocrine bglands b
Endocrine bglands b
Sebaceous bglands b- bcorrect banswer✔✔Eccrine bglands
What bis btrue bof bcollagen band belastin bproduction bover btime?
Collagen blevels bincrease band belastin blevels bdecrease b
Collagen blevels bdecrease band belastin blevels bincrease b
Collagen blevels band belastin blevels bboth bincrease b
Collagen blevels band belastin blevels bboth bdecrease b- bcorrect banswer✔✔Collagen
band belastin blevels bboth bdecrease
What bis btrue bof bpsoriasis?
It bis busually bfound bin bpatches bon bthe bscalp belbows, bknees, bchest band blower bback
b
It bresults bfrom bsun bdamage b
It bis busually bred band bbumpy band bfound bon bthe bcheeks, bupper barms, bor bthighs b
It bresults bin bthe beruption bof bred bvesicles b- bcorrect banswer✔✔It bis busually bfound bin
bpatches bon bthe bscalp belbows bknees bchest band blower bback
What bdoes bhyperkeratosis brefer bto?
The bthickening bof bskin bcaused bby ba bmass bof bkeratinocytes b
A bmalformation bof bthe bskin bfrom babnormal bpigmentation bor bdilated bcapillaries b
The bover bproduction bof bpigment b- bcorrect banswer✔✔The bthickening bof bthe bskin
bcaused bby ba bmass bof bkeratinocytes
What bis bmiliaria bruba?
A blocalized binflammatory breaction bcaused bby bexposure bto bcaustic birritants b
An bacute binflammatory bdisorder bof bthe bsweat bglands b
An binflammatory, bpainful, bitching bdisease bof bthe bskin b
An babnormal bsecretion bfrom bthe bsebaceous bglands b- bcorrect banswer✔✔An bacute
binflammatory bdisorder bof bthe bsweat bglands
What bcharacterizes bprimary blesions?
Depressions bin bthe bskin b
A bpile bof bmaterial bon bthe bskin bsurface b
Flat, bnonpalpable bchanges bin bskin bcolor b
Small bepidermal bcysts bthat bappear bas bfirm bwhite bpapules b- bcorrect banswer✔✔Flat,
bnonpalpable bchanges bin bskin bcolor
Black bor bdark bpatches bon bthe bskin bthat bare busually buneven bin btexture, bjagged, bor
braised bcharacterizes bthe bcondition bknown bas
Melaka b
Malignant bmelanoma b
Basal bcell bcarcinoma b
Squamous bcell bcarcinoma b- bcorrect banswer✔✔Malignant bmelanoma
, Grade bII bacne bis bcharacterized bby
Redness band binflammation, bmany bcomedones, bpapules, band bpustules b
Cysts bwith bcomedones, bmore bopen bcomedones, band boccasional bpapules band
bpustules b
Many bclosed bcomedones, bmore bopen bcomedones band boccasional bpapules band
bpustules b
Minor bbreakouts, bmostly bopen bcomedones, bsome bclosed bcomedones, band ba bfew
bpapules b- bcorrect banswer✔✔Many bclosed bcomedowns, bmore bopen bcomedones.
bAnd boccasional bpapules band bpustules
A bsmall belevation bon bthe bskin bthat bcontains bfluid bbut bmay bdevelop binto ba bpustule
bis ba
Pilosebaceous bunit b
Papule b
Cyst b
Pustule b- bcorrect banswer✔✔Papule
What bis btrue bof bseborrhea?
It binvolves bbenign blesions bfrequently bseen bin boiler bareas bof bthe bface b
It bis ban babnormal bsecretion bfrom bthe bsebaceous bgland b
It bis bacute bor bchronic bin bnature, bwith bdry bor bmoist blesions b
It bis ba bchronic, brelapsing bform bof bdermatitis b- bcorrect banswer✔✔It bis ban babnormal
bsecretion bfrom bthe bsebaceous bgland
The blargest bexternal bcause bof bpigmentation bdisorders bis
A bdiet bin blow bprotein b
A bdiet bin bhigh bfat b
Smoking b
Sun bexposure b- bcorrect banswer✔✔Sun bexposure
A bsmall bflat bcolored bspot bon bthe bskin bknown bas
Lentigo b
A bmacule b
A bnevus b
Fissure b- bcorrect banswer✔✔Lentigo
A bmalformation bof bthe bskin bfrom babnormal bpigmentation bor bdilated bcapillaries bis
bknown bas
A bmacule b
Lentigo b
Sunburn
A bnevus b- bcorrect banswer✔✔A bNevus
The bfungal bcondition bthat binhibits bmelanin bproduction bis bcalled
Leukoderma