Human Memory 4th Edition
@il @il @il
@il by Gabriel A. Radvansky
@il @il @il
FULL TEST BANK!!!
@il @il
,TEST BANK Human Memory 4th Edition by Gabriel Radvansky
Chapter 1: Overview and History
1. A relatively permanent record of an experience is the essence of .
a) behavioral potential
b) learning
c) memory *
d) performance
2. Which is not a way that the term “memory” is used by psychologists?
a) as a unit of analysis *
b) as a storage mechanism
c) as a process
d) as a record
3. Memory is .
a) a storage facility
b) the result of experience
c) a process
d) all of the above *
4. Which is NOT a way that the term memory is used?
a) an item that holds the contents of previous experiences
b) a location where information is kept
c) mental processes involved in acquiring, storing, or retrieving information
d) a perfect replication of events *
5. Which of the following is NOT an aspect of learning?
a) behavior potential
b) maturation *
c) relative permanence
d) experience
6. Learning is .
a) a relatively permanent change in behavior potential
b) a process
c) the result of experience
d) all of the above *
7. What is a good definition of learning?
a) a change in the potential to alter behavior as a consequence of experience *
b) putting information in the memory store
c) retaining contents of experience
d) the mental process used to acquire, store, or retrieve information
,8. An @ilengram @ilis @ilto @ilmemory @ilas .
a) a @ilkeyboard @ilis @ilto @ila @ilcomputer
b) a @ilmouse @ilis @ilto @ila @ilcomputer
c) a @ilfile @ilis @ilto @ila @ilcomputer @il*
d) a @ilcentral @ilprocessing @ilunit @ilis @ilto @ila @ilcomputer
9. Why @ilare @ilthere @ilso @ilmany @ilmetaphors @ilfor @ilmemory?
a) because @ilmemory @ilcannot @ilbe @ilstudied @ilobjectively
b) to @ildemonstrate @ilthat @ilall @ilof @ilour @ilmemories @ilare @ildifferent
c) because @ilwe @ilcannot @ilobserve @ilmemory @ildirectly @il*
d) because @ilpeople’s @ilattitudes @iland @ilopinions @ilchange @ilso @ilmuch @ilover @iltime
10. Metaphors @ilfor @ilmemory @il(like @ila @ilrecorder @ilor @ilorganized @ilstorage) @ilare @ilused @ilbecause .
a) the @iluncomplicated @ilnature @ilof @ilmemory @ilmakes @ilmetaphors @ileasy @ilto @ilfind
b) memory @ilmust @ilbe @ilobserved @ilindirectly, @ilso @ilmetaphors @ilare @iluseful @iltools @ilfor
@ilunderstanding @ilits @il complexities @il *
c) you @ilcan @ilexercise @ilyour @ilmemory @illike @ila @ilmuscle, @ilso @ilcreating @ilnew @ilmetaphors
@ilmakes @ilyour @il memory @ilmore @il efficient
d) using @illanguage @ilas @ila @ilmental @ilrepresentation @ilprevents @ilmemory @illoss
11. Which @ilmetaphor @ilcaptures @ilthe @ilidea @ilthat @ilthere @ilis @ilan @ilorganization @ilto @ilmemory?
a) cow’s @ i l stomach
b) lock @iland @ilkey
c) video @ i l camera
d) network @il*
12. Which @ilmetaphor @ilcaptures @ilthe @ilidea @ilthat @ilinformation @ilin @ilmemory @ilcan @ilbe @ilforgotten?
a) leaky @ilbucket @il*
b) computer
c) junk @ildrawer
d) library
13. Which @ilmetaphor @ilof @ilmemory @ilconveys @ilthe @ilidea @ilthat @ilmemories @ilare @ildiscrete
@ilcollections @ilof @ilinformation?
a) hidden @ilobserver
b) computer
c) literacy @il*
d) aviary
14. One @ilcontribution @ilof @ilPlato’s @ilphilosophy @ilto @ilwork @ilon @ilmemory @ilwas @ilthe @ilidea @ilthat .
a) different @ilimpressions @ilvary @ilin @ilquality @il*
b) memory @ilis @iltied @ilexclusively @ilto @ilexperience
c) no @ilman @ilis @ilan @ilisland
d) memories @ilare @ilstored @ilin @ila @ilcollective @ilsubconscious
, 15. Aristotle’s @ i l laws @ i l of @ i l association @ i l include @ i l all @ i l of @ i l the @ i l following @ i l EXCEPT .
a) similarity
b) contiguity
c) contrast
d) idealized @ i l abstractions @ i l *
16. Aristotle’s @ i l laws @ i l of @ i l association @ i l include @ i l all @ i l of @ i l the @ i l following @ i l EXCEPT .
a) similarity
b) regularity @ i l *
c) contrast
d) contiguity
17. Who @ilwas @ilthe @ilseventeenth-century @ilscientist/philosopher @ilwho @ildeveloped @ila @ilsophisticated
@iltheory @il of @il memory @il but @il never @ilfollowed @il up @il on @ilit, @illeaving @ilit @ilto @ilfall @ilinto
@il obscurity, @ilfurther @il delaying @ilthe @il onset @il of @ila @il scientific @il study @il of @il memory?
a) Isaac @ilNewton
b) Robert @ilHooke @il*
c) Charles @ i l Darwin
d) Benjamin @ i l Franklin
18. What @ilinfluence @ildid @ilDarwin @ilhave @ilon @iltheories @ilof @ilmemory?
a) the @ilidea @ilthat @ilmemory @ildevelops @ilin @ila @ilperson @ilthrough @ila @ilselection @ilprocess
b) the @ilconcept @ilthat @ilmemory @ilis @ildependent @ilon @ila @ilcomplex @ilbrain
c) the @ilidea @ilthat @ilmemory @ilhas @ildeveloped @ilover @ilthe @ilgenerations @ilto @iladapt @ilto @ilthe
@ildemands @ilof @ilthe @il environment @il *
d) none
19. Memory @ildevelopment @ilin @ila @ilperson @ilis @ilguided @ilby @ilhis @ilor @ilher @ilDNA.
a) true
b) false
c) partially @ i l true*
d) true, @ilexcept @ilfor @ilcases @ilof @ilbrain @ildamage
20. An @ilimportant @ilconcept @ilthat @ilis @ilheavily @ilused @ilin @iltheories @ilof @ilmemory @ilthat
@ildeveloped @ilout @ilof @ilthe @ilempiricist @iltradition @ilis .
a) the @ i l association @ i l *
b) adaptation @ilto @ilchanges @ilin @ilthe @ilenvironment
c) the @ilengram
d) separation @ilof @ilmind @iland @ilbody
21. Empiricists @ilsuch @ilas @ilAristotle @ilbelieved @ilthat @ilmemory @iloperates @ilas .
a) associations @ilbetween @ilexperiences @ilor @ilstimuli @il*
b) a @ilbridge @ilbetween @ilperceptions @iland @ilrational @ilabstractions @il(since @ilempirical
@ilobservations @il are @il often @il distorted)
c) an @ilabstract, @ilperfect @ilrealm @ilwithout @ilneed @ilfor @iladditional @ilinquiry
d) the @ilrational @illink @ilbetween @ilthe @ilmind @iland @ilthe @ilbody