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Terms in this set (287)
The _____ valve lies in tricuspid and mitral
between the right atrium
and the right ventricle,
while the _____ valve lies in
between the left atrium and
left ventricle.
Another name for the False
Sympathetic Nervous
System is the Cholinergic
System. True or False?
Name the two systems Parasympathetic and sympathetic
that comprise the
autonomic nervous
system:
4, atria, ventricles
The heart is divided into
_____ chambers. The upper
chambers are called _____
while the lower chambers
are called _____.
,Continue the pathway of the pulmonic, left, mitral, left, aortic, aorta
blood flow: From the lungs
where it picked up oxygen,
blood travels through the
_____ vein to the _____
atrium, past the _____ valve
to the _____ ventricle, then
through the _____ valve and
into the _____ where it is
pumped to the rest of the
body.
Trace the pathway of the SA, AV, Bundle Branches, Purkinjie fibers
conduction system through
the heart: _____ node to
the _____ node, to the
Bundle of His to the
_____ and finally to the
_____.
Stimulation of the Vagus Decrease
nerve will ___ the heart
rate.
Beta one controls the Heart
Follow the pathway of the right, tricuspid, right, pulmonic, pulmonary
blood flow through the heart:
Superior and inferior vena
cava to the _____ atrium,
past the _____ valve and into
the _____ ventricle. Past the
____ valve to the _____
artery to the lungs where it
picks up oxygen.
angina
Insufficient blood flow
through the coronary arteries
can result in:
,Which patient needs A 70 year old with a prosthetic valve
antibiotic premedication?
What medication is used in Nitroglycerin
the treatment of angina?
What do Beta Blockers do? Reduce the heart rate and blood pressure
What does ISCHEMIA mean? Inadequate blood supply
Symptoms of left sided heart Shortness of breath, pulmonary edema
failure include:
The first heart sound is The mitral and tricuspid valves closing
caused by:
What does NECROSIS mean? Death of tissue
What are the two kinds of Right and Left
heart failure?
What is the difference Angina is chest pain due to inadequate oxygenation while a
between angina and a myocardial infarction means death of the actual heart
myocardial infarction? muscle.
Symptoms of right sided ascites and pitting edema
heart failure include:
What is the mnemonic for a MONA
patient having a myocardial
infarction?
What causes a heart Turbulence in the blood flow across the heart valves
murmur?
Left sided heart failure often Right sided heart failure
leads to:
Seizures
Causes of hypotension
include all of the following
, EXCEPT:
Symptoms of severe Chest pain
hypotension include all
the following EXCEPT:
The pneumonic for FAST: Face, Arm, Speech, Time
diagnosing a stroke is:
The blood pressure limit 140/90
which is generally considered
the upper limit of normal is?
High blood pressure may Stroke
increase the patient's risk
for heart attack and
Patients in hypertensive crisis Headache
may complain of:
2 kinds of stroke include: Ischemic and hemorrhagic
Your patient wonders if he Take your medications with a small sip of water
should skip his blood
pressure medication the
morning of surgery since he
can't have anything to eat or
drink. What do you tell him?
Treatment for a patient A Beta blocker and a vasodilator
having a hypertensive
crisis includes:
True or False: A patient that False
has a history of a CABG
(coronary artery bypass
grafting) needs to be
premedicated with
antibiotics.
What is the intrinsic rate of 60-100 beats per minute