Test Bank Anthony’s Textbook
of Anatomy & Physiology
21st Edition Patton
Chapters 1 - 48
, Anthony’sgbTextbookgbofgbAnatomygb&gbPhysiologygb
21st
Chaptergb01:gbOrganizationgbofgbthegbBody
Patton:gbAnatomygbandgbPhysiology,gb21stgbEdition
MULTIPLEgbCHOICE
1. Whichgbofgbthegbfollowinggbdescribesgbanatomy?
a. Usinggbdevicesgbtogbinvestigategbparametersgbsuchgbasgbheartgbrategbandgbbloodgbpressure
b. Investigatinggbhumangbstructuregbviagbdissectionsgbandgbothergbmethods
c. Studyinggbthegbunusualgbmannergbingbwhichgbangborganismgbrespondsgbtogbpainfulgbstimuli
d. Examininggbthegbphysiologygbofgblife
ANSWER:g b B DIF: Memorization
REF:gbp.gb3gbTOP:g b AnatomygbandgbPhysiology
2. Systemicgbanatomygbisgbagbtermgbthatgbrefersgbto:
a. physiologicalgbinvestigationgbatgbagbmicroscopicgblevel.
b. anatomicalgbinvestigationgbthatgbbeginsgbingbthegbheadgbandgbneckgbandgbconcludesgbatgbthegbfeet.
c. anatomicalgbinvestigationgbthatgbusesgbangbapproachgbofgbstudyinggbthegbbo
dygbbygbsystems—groupsgbofgborgansgbhavinggbagbcommongbfunction.
d. anatomicalgbinvestigationgbatgbthegbmoleculargblevel.
ANSWER:g b C DIF: Memorization
REF:gbp.gb4gbTOP:g b AnatomygbandgbPhysiology
3. Physiologygbcangbbegbsubdividedgbaccordinggbtogbthe studied.
a. typegbofgborganism
b. organizationalgb level
c. systemicgbfunction
d. Allgbofgbthegbabovegbaregbcorrect.
ANSWER:g b D DIF: Memorization
REF:gbp.gb4gbTOP:g b Physiology
4. Physiology:
a. recognizesgbthegbunchanginggb(asgbopposedgbtogbthegbdynamic)gbnaturegbofgbthings.
b. investigatesgbthegbbody’sgbstructure.
c. isgbconcernedgbwithgborganismsgbandgbdoesgbnotgbdealgbwithgbdifferentgblevelsgbofgborgan
izationgbsuchgbasgbcellsgbandgbsystems.
d. isgbthegbsciencegbthatgbexaminesgbthegbfunctiongbofgblivinggborganismsgbandgbtheirgbparts.
ANSWER:g b D DIF: Memorization
REF:gbp.gb4gbTOP:g b Physiology
5. Onegbofgbthegbbasicgbprinciplesgbofgbthegbstandardizedgbterminologygbisgbthegbavoidancegbof
,gbo
rgbtermsgbthatgbaregbbasedgbongbagbperson’sgbname.
a. homonyms
b. antonyms
, Anthony’sgbTextbookgbofgbAnatomygb&gbPhysiologygb
c. eponyms 21st
d. synonyms
ANSWER:g b C DIF: Memorization REF:gbp.gb5
TOP:g b LanguagegbofgbSciencegbandgbMedicine
6. Metabolismgbrefersgbto:
a. thegbchemicalgbbasisgbofgblife.
b. thegbsumgbofgballgbthegbphysicalgbandgbchemicalgbreactionsgboccurringgbingbthegbbody.
c. angborganizationgbofgbsimilargbcellsgbspecializedgbtogbperformgbagbcertaingbfunction.
d. agbsubdivisiongbofgbphysiology.
ANSWER:g b B DIF: Application REF:g b g b p.gb5 TOP:g b CharacteristicsgbofgbLife
7. Fromgbsmallestgbtogblargest,gbthegblevelsgbofgborganizationgbofgbthegbbodygbare:
a. organism,gbchemical,gbtissue,gbcellular,gborgan,gbsystem,gborganelle.
b. chemical,gbmicroscopic,gbcellular,gbtissue,gborgan,gbsystem,gborganism.
c. organism,gbsystem,gborgan,gbtissue,gbcellular,gborganelle,gbchemical.
d. chemical,gborganelle,gbcellular,gbtissue,gborgan,gbsystem,gborganism.
ANSWER:g b D DIF: Memorization
REF:gbp.gb6gbTOP:g b LevelsgbofgbOrganization
8. Thegbsmallestgblivinggbunitsgbofgbstructuregbandgbfunctiongbingbthegbbodygbare:
a. molecules.
b. cells.
c. organelles.
d. atoms.
ANSWER:g b B DIF: Memorization
REF:gbp.gb7gbTOP:g b LevelsgbofgbOrganization
9. AngborganizationgbofgbmanygbsimN arRcS
ilU ellIs N
thG
atTaB
re.sC ciM
peO alizedgbtogbperformgbagbcertaingbfuncti
ongbisgbcalledgba(n):
a. tissue.
b. organism.
c. system.
d. organ.
, Anthony’sgbTextbookgbofgbAnatomygb&gbPhysiologygb
ANSWER:g b A21st DIF: Memorization
REF:gbp.gb7gbTOP:g b TissuegbLevel
10. Angborgangbisgbonegborganizationalgblevelgblowergbthangba(n):
a. system.
b. cell.
c. organelle.
d. tissue.
ANSWER:g b A DIF: Memorization
REF:gbp.gb7gbTOP:g b OrgangbLevel
11. Thegbreproductivegbsystemgbincludesgballgbofgbthegbfollowinggbexceptgbthe:
a. testes.
b. ovaries.
c. ureter.
d. penis.
ANSWER:g b C DIF: Memorization
REF:gbp.gb8gbTOP:g b BodygbSystems
12. Thegblungsgbaregblocatedgbingbthe:
a. thoracicgbcavity.
b. mediastinum.
c. abdominalgbcavity.
d. cranialgbcavity.
ANSWER:g b A DIF: Memorization
REF:gbp.gb12gbTOP:g b BodygbCavities
13. Thegbmediastinumgbcontainsgballgbofgbthegbfollowinggbexceptgbthe:
a. trachea.
b. venaegbcavae.
c. rightgblung.
d. esophagus.
ANSWER:g b C DIF: Memorization
REF:gbp.gb12gbTOP:g b BodygbCavities
14. Thegbgallbladdergbliesgbingbthe:
a. abdominalgbcavity.
b. pelvicgbcavity.
c. dorsalgbcavity.
d. mediastinum.
ANSWER:g b A DIF: Memorization
REF:gbp.gb13gbTOP:g b BodygbCavities
of Anatomy & Physiology
21st Edition Patton
Chapters 1 - 48
, Anthony’sgbTextbookgbofgbAnatomygb&gbPhysiologygb
21st
Chaptergb01:gbOrganizationgbofgbthegbBody
Patton:gbAnatomygbandgbPhysiology,gb21stgbEdition
MULTIPLEgbCHOICE
1. Whichgbofgbthegbfollowinggbdescribesgbanatomy?
a. Usinggbdevicesgbtogbinvestigategbparametersgbsuchgbasgbheartgbrategbandgbbloodgbpressure
b. Investigatinggbhumangbstructuregbviagbdissectionsgbandgbothergbmethods
c. Studyinggbthegbunusualgbmannergbingbwhichgbangborganismgbrespondsgbtogbpainfulgbstimuli
d. Examininggbthegbphysiologygbofgblife
ANSWER:g b B DIF: Memorization
REF:gbp.gb3gbTOP:g b AnatomygbandgbPhysiology
2. Systemicgbanatomygbisgbagbtermgbthatgbrefersgbto:
a. physiologicalgbinvestigationgbatgbagbmicroscopicgblevel.
b. anatomicalgbinvestigationgbthatgbbeginsgbingbthegbheadgbandgbneckgbandgbconcludesgbatgbthegbfeet.
c. anatomicalgbinvestigationgbthatgbusesgbangbapproachgbofgbstudyinggbthegbbo
dygbbygbsystems—groupsgbofgborgansgbhavinggbagbcommongbfunction.
d. anatomicalgbinvestigationgbatgbthegbmoleculargblevel.
ANSWER:g b C DIF: Memorization
REF:gbp.gb4gbTOP:g b AnatomygbandgbPhysiology
3. Physiologygbcangbbegbsubdividedgbaccordinggbtogbthe studied.
a. typegbofgborganism
b. organizationalgb level
c. systemicgbfunction
d. Allgbofgbthegbabovegbaregbcorrect.
ANSWER:g b D DIF: Memorization
REF:gbp.gb4gbTOP:g b Physiology
4. Physiology:
a. recognizesgbthegbunchanginggb(asgbopposedgbtogbthegbdynamic)gbnaturegbofgbthings.
b. investigatesgbthegbbody’sgbstructure.
c. isgbconcernedgbwithgborganismsgbandgbdoesgbnotgbdealgbwithgbdifferentgblevelsgbofgborgan
izationgbsuchgbasgbcellsgbandgbsystems.
d. isgbthegbsciencegbthatgbexaminesgbthegbfunctiongbofgblivinggborganismsgbandgbtheirgbparts.
ANSWER:g b D DIF: Memorization
REF:gbp.gb4gbTOP:g b Physiology
5. Onegbofgbthegbbasicgbprinciplesgbofgbthegbstandardizedgbterminologygbisgbthegbavoidancegbof
,gbo
rgbtermsgbthatgbaregbbasedgbongbagbperson’sgbname.
a. homonyms
b. antonyms
, Anthony’sgbTextbookgbofgbAnatomygb&gbPhysiologygb
c. eponyms 21st
d. synonyms
ANSWER:g b C DIF: Memorization REF:gbp.gb5
TOP:g b LanguagegbofgbSciencegbandgbMedicine
6. Metabolismgbrefersgbto:
a. thegbchemicalgbbasisgbofgblife.
b. thegbsumgbofgballgbthegbphysicalgbandgbchemicalgbreactionsgboccurringgbingbthegbbody.
c. angborganizationgbofgbsimilargbcellsgbspecializedgbtogbperformgbagbcertaingbfunction.
d. agbsubdivisiongbofgbphysiology.
ANSWER:g b B DIF: Application REF:g b g b p.gb5 TOP:g b CharacteristicsgbofgbLife
7. Fromgbsmallestgbtogblargest,gbthegblevelsgbofgborganizationgbofgbthegbbodygbare:
a. organism,gbchemical,gbtissue,gbcellular,gborgan,gbsystem,gborganelle.
b. chemical,gbmicroscopic,gbcellular,gbtissue,gborgan,gbsystem,gborganism.
c. organism,gbsystem,gborgan,gbtissue,gbcellular,gborganelle,gbchemical.
d. chemical,gborganelle,gbcellular,gbtissue,gborgan,gbsystem,gborganism.
ANSWER:g b D DIF: Memorization
REF:gbp.gb6gbTOP:g b LevelsgbofgbOrganization
8. Thegbsmallestgblivinggbunitsgbofgbstructuregbandgbfunctiongbingbthegbbodygbare:
a. molecules.
b. cells.
c. organelles.
d. atoms.
ANSWER:g b B DIF: Memorization
REF:gbp.gb7gbTOP:g b LevelsgbofgbOrganization
9. AngborganizationgbofgbmanygbsimN arRcS
ilU ellIs N
thG
atTaB
re.sC ciM
peO alizedgbtogbperformgbagbcertaingbfuncti
ongbisgbcalledgba(n):
a. tissue.
b. organism.
c. system.
d. organ.
, Anthony’sgbTextbookgbofgbAnatomygb&gbPhysiologygb
ANSWER:g b A21st DIF: Memorization
REF:gbp.gb7gbTOP:g b TissuegbLevel
10. Angborgangbisgbonegborganizationalgblevelgblowergbthangba(n):
a. system.
b. cell.
c. organelle.
d. tissue.
ANSWER:g b A DIF: Memorization
REF:gbp.gb7gbTOP:g b OrgangbLevel
11. Thegbreproductivegbsystemgbincludesgballgbofgbthegbfollowinggbexceptgbthe:
a. testes.
b. ovaries.
c. ureter.
d. penis.
ANSWER:g b C DIF: Memorization
REF:gbp.gb8gbTOP:g b BodygbSystems
12. Thegblungsgbaregblocatedgbingbthe:
a. thoracicgbcavity.
b. mediastinum.
c. abdominalgbcavity.
d. cranialgbcavity.
ANSWER:g b A DIF: Memorization
REF:gbp.gb12gbTOP:g b BodygbCavities
13. Thegbmediastinumgbcontainsgballgbofgbthegbfollowinggbexceptgbthe:
a. trachea.
b. venaegbcavae.
c. rightgblung.
d. esophagus.
ANSWER:g b C DIF: Memorization
REF:gbp.gb12gbTOP:g b BodygbCavities
14. Thegbgallbladdergbliesgbingbthe:
a. abdominalgbcavity.
b. pelvicgbcavity.
c. dorsalgbcavity.
d. mediastinum.
ANSWER:g b A DIF: Memorization
REF:gbp.gb13gbTOP:g b BodygbCavities