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Little and falace s dental management of the medically compromised patient 9th edition test bank

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Little and falace s dental management of the medically compromised patient 9th edition test bankLittle and falace s dental management of the medically compromised patient 9th edition test bankLittle and falace s dental management of the medically compromised patient 9th edition test bankLittle and falace s dental management of the medically compromised patient 9th edition test bankLittle and falace s dental management of the medically compromised patient 9th edition test bank

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Institution
Little And Falace S Dental Management Of The Medic
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Institution
Little and falace s dental management of the medic
Module
Little and falace s dental management of the medic

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Uploaded on
May 27, 2025
Number of pages
118
Written in
2024/2025
Type
Exam (elaborations)
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  • 9th edition test bank

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Test Bank For Little and Falace's Dental Management of
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the Medically Compromised Patient,
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10th Edition by Craig Miller,
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Chapters 1 - 30 ja. ja. ja.

,Little: Dental Management of the Medically Compromised Patient, 10th Edition Test Bank
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Table of Contents
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PART ONE: PATIENT EVALUATION AND RISK ASSESSMENT
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Chapter 1: Patient Evaluation and Risk Assessment
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PART TWO: CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE
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Chapter2: Infective Endocarditis
ja. ja. ja.




Chapter 3: Hypertension
ja. j a.




Chapter4: Ischemic Heart Disease
ja. j a. ja. ja.




Chapter5: Cardiac Arrhythmias
ja. ja. ja.




Chapter 6: Heart Failure (or Congestive Heart Failure)
ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja.




PART THREE: PULMONARY DISEASE
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Chapter 7: PulmonaryDisease
ja. ja. ja.




Chapter 8: Smoking and Tobacco Use Cessation
ja. ja. ja. j a. ja. ja.




Chapter9: Sleep-Related Breathing Disorders
ja. ja. ja. ja.




PART FOUR: GASTROINTESTIAL DISEASE
ja. ja. ja.




Chapter10: Liver Disease
ja. ja. ja.




Chapter11: Gastrointestinal Disease
ja. ja. ja.




PART FIVE: GENITOURINARY DISEASE
ja. ja. ja.




Chapter 12: Chronic Kidney Disease and Dialysis
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Chapter13: SexuallyTransmitted Diseases
ja. ja . ja. ja.




PART SIX: ENDOCRINE AND METABOLIC DISEASE
ja. ja. ja. ja. ja.




Chapter 14: Diabetes Mellitus
ja. ja. ja.




Chapter 15: Adrenal Insufficiency
ja. ja. ja.




Chapter 16: Thyroid Diseases
ja. ja. ja.




Chapter 17: Pregnancy and Breast Feeding
ja. ja. ja. ja. ja.




PART SEVEN: IMMUNOLOGIC DISEASE
ja. ja. ja.




Chapter18: AIDS, HIV Infection, and Related Conditions
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Chapter 19: Allergy ja. j a.




Chapter20: Rheumatologic and Connective Tissue Disorders
ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja.




Chapter 21: Organ and Bone Marrow Transplantation
ja. ja. j a. ja. ja. ja.




PART EIGHT: HEMATOLOGIC AND ONCOLOGIC DISEASE
ja. ja. ja. ja. ja.




Chapter 22: Disorders of Red Blood Cells
ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. j a.




Chapter 23: Disorders of White Blood Cells
ja. j a. ja. j a. ja. j a.




Chapter 24: Acquired Bleeding and Hypercoagulable Disorders
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Chapter25: Congenital Bleedingand Hypercoagulable Disorders
ja. ja. ja. ja. ja . ja.




Chapter 26: Cancer and Oral Care of the Patient
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PART NINE: NEUROLOGIC, BEHAVIORAL, AND PSYCHIATRIC DISORDERS
ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja.




Chapter27: Neurologic Disorders
ja. ja. ja.




Chapter 28: Anxiety, EatingDisorders, and Behavioral Reactions to Illness
ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. j a. ja. ja. ja.




Chapter 29: Psychiatric Disorders
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Chapter 30: Drug and Alcohol Abuse
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Page1of74 .
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Chapter01:PatientEvaluationandRiskAssessment
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Little:DentalManagementoftheMedically CompromisedPatient,10thEdition
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MULTIPLECHOICE ja.




1. Electivedentalcareshouldbedeferredforpatientswithsevere,uncontrolledhypertension,
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meaning that the blood pressure is greater than or equal to
ja. ja. ja. ja. j a. j a. ja. ja. ja. j a. ja. mm Hg. ja.




a. 200/140
b. 180/140
c. 180/110
d. 160/110

ANSWER: C j a .




Elective dental care should be deferred for patients with severe, uncontrolled hypertension,
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which is blood pressure greater than or equal to 180/110 mm Hg, until the condition can be
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brought under control.
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2. TheAmericanHeart Association currentlyrecommendsantibiotic prophylaxis for a patient with
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which of the following cardiac conditions?
ja. ja . ja . ja. ja . ja.




a. Mitralvalveprolapse ja. ja.




b. Prostheticheartvalve ja. ja.




c. Rheumaticheart disease ja. ja.




d. Pacemakersfor cardiacarrhythmias ja. ja. ja.




ANSWER: B j a .




Previously,the AmericanHeart Association (AHA) recommendedantibioticprophylaxisfor many ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja .




patients with heart murmurs caused by valvular disease (e.g., mitral valve prolapse, rheumatic
ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja . ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja.




heart disease) in an effort to prevent infective endocarditis; however, current guidelines omit this
ja. ja. ja. ja. ja . ja. j a. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja.




recommendation on the basis of accumulated scientific evidence. If a murmur is due to certain
ja. ja. ja. ja . j a. j a. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja . j a. ja . ja.




specific cardiac conditions (e.g., previous endocarditis, prosthetic heart valve, complex
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congenital cyanotic heart disease), the AHA continues to recommend antibiotic prophylaxis for
ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. j a. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja.




most dental procedures.
ja. ja . ja.




3. Oneconsequence of chronic hepatitis (Bor C) or cirrhosis of the liver is decreased abilityof the
ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja.




body to
ja. j a. certain drugs, including local anesthetics and analgesics. ja. j a. ja. ja. ja. ja.




a. absorb
b. distribute
c. metabolize
d. excrete
ANSWER: C j a .




Patients also may have chronic hepatitis (B or C) or cirrhosis, with impairment of liver
ja. ja . ja. ja. j a. ja. ja . ja. ja . ja. ja. ja . ja. ja.




function. This deficit may result in prolonged bleeding and less efficient metabolism of
ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja.




certain drugs, including local anesthetics and analgesics.
ja. ja. ja . ja. ja. ja. ja.




4. Whichofthe following symptoms and signs is most consistent with allergy?
ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja.




a. Heartpalpitations ja.




b. Itching
c. Vomiting
d. Fainting




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Stuvia.com - The Marketplaceto BuyandSell your Study Material ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja . ja. ja.




Page1of74 .
ja ja. ja.




ANSWER: B j a .




Symptoms and signs consistent with allergyincludeitching, urticaria(hives), rash, swelling, ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja.




wheezing, angioedema, runny nose, and tearing eyes. Isolated signs and symptoms such as nausea,
ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja . ja. ja. ja. ja. ja . ja . ja . ja.




vomiting, heart palpitations, and fainting generally are not of an allergic origin but rather are
ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. j a. ja . ja. ja. ja. ja.




manifestations of drug intolerance, adverse side effects, or psychogenic reactions.
ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. j a. ja.




5. Which of the following is true of the patient with ahistoryof tuberculosis?
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a. Apositive result on skintesting means that theperson has activeTB.
ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja.




b. Mostpatients who becomepositive skin testers develop active disease. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja.




c. Patientswith acquiredimmunodeficiencysyndrome(AIDS) have ahighincidence of ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja.




tuberculosis.
ja.




d. Adiagnosis of active TB is madebya purified protein derivative(PPD) skin test.
ja. ja . ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja .




ANSWER: j a . C
The potential coexistence of tuberculosis and acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)
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should be explored because patients with AIDS have a high incidence of tuberculosis. A positive
ja. ja. ja . ja. ja. ja. ja. j a. ja. j a. ja . ja. ja. ja. ja.




result on skin testing means specifically that the person has at some time been infected with TB,
ja. ja. ja. ja . ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja . ja. ja . ja. ja. ja. ja.




not necessarily that active disease is present. Most patients who become positive skin testers do
ja. ja . ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. j a. j a. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja.




not develop active disease. A diagnosis of activeTB is made bychest x-ray, imaging, sputum
ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. j a. ja.




culture, and clinical examination.
ja. ja. ja. ja.




6. Vasoconstrictorsshould beavoidedin patientswho cocaineor methamphetamineusers ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja.




because these agents may precipitate
ja. ja. ja. ja . ja. .
a. severehypotension ja.




b. severehypertension ja.




c. respiratory depression ja.




d. cessationofintestinal peristalsis ja. ja. ja.




ANSWER: B j a .




Vasoconstrictors should beavoided in patients who arecocaineor methamphetamine users ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja.




because the combination may precipitate arrhythmias, MI, or severe hypertension.
ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja . ja . ja.




7. It has been shown that the risk for occurrence of a serious perioperative cardiovascular event (e.g.,
ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja.




MI, heart failure) is increased in patients who are unable to meet a -MET (metabolic equivalent of
ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja . ja. ja. ja. ja. ja . ja. ja. ja. ja. ja.




task) demand during normal daily activity.
ja. ja . ja. ja. ja. ja .




a. 4
b. 6
c. 8
d. 10

ANSWER: A j a .




Dailyactivities requiring 4 METs include level walkingat 4 miles/hour or climbinga flight of stairs.
ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja.




Activities requiring greater than 10 METs include swimming and singles tennis. An exercise
ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja . ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. j a.




capacity of 10 to 13 METs indicates excellent physical conditioning.
ja. ja. ja. ja. j a. j a. ja. ja. ja. ja.




8. Whichofthe following alterations in the fingernails isassociatedwith cirrhosis?
ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja. ja .




a. Yellowing
b. Clubbing
c. White discoloration ja.




d. Splinterhemorrhages ja.




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