EMT FISDAP FINAL EXAM ALL QUESTIONS
AND CORRECT ANSWERS WITH
EXPLANATION.
which of the following errors is an example of a knowledge-based failure?
An EMT gives the correct drug to a patient, although his protocols clearly
state that he is not authorized to do so.
B. Due to an improperly applied cervical collar, a patient's spinal injury is
aggravated and he is permanently disabled.
C. An EMT administers the wrong drug to a patient because she did not
know the pertinent information about the drug.
D. A patient is given nitroglycerin by an EMT who did not obtain proper
authorization from medical control first. - CorreCt Answers -An EMT
administers the wrong drug to a patient because she did not know the
pertinent information about the drug. Correct
Which of the following statements regarding the Good Samaritan law is
correct?
It provides the EMT immunity from a lawsuit.
B. The law does not protect EMTs who are off duty.
C. It will not protect the EMT in cases of gross negligence.
D. It guarantees that the EMT will not be held liable if he or she is sued. -
CorreCt Answers -it will not protect the EMT in cases of gross negligence.
In which of the following situations does the EMT NOT have a legal duty to
act?
Choose one answer.
,A. a response to an injured patient while off duty
B. a response to a motor vehicle crash while off duty
C. Local policy requires you to assist in any emergency.
D. a response to the residence of a patient who fell - CorreCt Answers -a
response to a motor vehicle crash while off duty
The official transfer of patient care does not occur until the EMT: - CorreCt
Answers -gives an oral report to the emergency room physician or nurse
The spread of HIV and hepatitis in the health care setting can usually be
traced to: - CorreCt Answers -careless handling of sharps.
When faced with a situation in which a patient is in cardiac arrest, and a
valid living will or DNR order cannot be located, you should: - CorreCt
Answers -begin resuscitation at once.
After delivering your patient to the hospital, you sit down to complete the
PCR. When documenting the patient's last blood pressure reading, you
inadvertently write 120/60 instead of 130/70. To correct this mistake, you
should: - CorreCt Answers -draw a single horizontal line through the error,
initial it, and write the correct data next to it.
What section of the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act
(HIPAA) MOST affects EMS personnel? - CorreCt Answers -protecting
patient privacy
Typical components of an oral patient report include all of the following,
EXCEPT:
,important medical history not previously given.
B. the set of baseline vital signs taken at the scene.
C. the chief complaint or mechanism of injury.
D. the patient's response to treatment you provided. - CorreCt Answers -
the set of baseline vital signs taken at the scene.
Calming and reassuring an anxious patient can be facilitated by:
A. maintaining eye contact with the patient whenever possible.
B. using medical terminology to ensure the patient understands.
C. positioning yourself at a level that is higher than the patient.
D. withholding unpleasant information until arrival at the hospital. -
CorreCt Answers -maintaining eye contact with the patient whenever
possible.
General guidelines for effective radio communications include all of the
following, EXCEPT:
Choose one answer.
A. acknowledging a transmission as soon as possible.
B. holding the microphone about 2" to 3" from your mouth.
C. using 10 codes to ensure radio traffic confidentiality.
D. speaking in a clear, calm, monotone voice. - CorreCt Answers -C. using
10 codes to ensure radio traffic confidentiality.
Why are prehospital emergency care guidelines updated on a regular basis?
Choose one answer.
, A. Statistical data indicate that an increasing number of people are being
diagnosed with a particular illness.
B. The federal government requires that changes be made to existing
emergency care protocols at least every 5 years.
C. EMS providers should be encouraged to actively participate in research
and become familiar with data analysis.
D. Additional information and evidence indicate that the effectiveness of
certain interventions has changed. - CorreCt Answers -D. Additional
information and evidence indicate that the effectiveness of certain
interventions has changed.
While trying to make a family member feel better after a loved one has died,
your partner uses trite statements. The family members may view this as:
Choose one answer.
A. your partner's attempt to diminish their grief.
B. a show of respect for the person who has died.
C. your partner's caring and supportive attitude.
D. coaching them through the grieving process. - CorreCt Answers -A. your
partner's attempt to diminish their grief.
Which of the following scenarios MOST accurately depicts a posttraumatic
stress disorder (PTSD) reaction?
Choose one answer.
A. An EMT is emotionally exhausted and depressed after a school bus
crash involving critical injuries and the death of several children.
B. An EMT with many years of field experience becomes irritable with her
coworkers and experiences headaches and insomnia.
AND CORRECT ANSWERS WITH
EXPLANATION.
which of the following errors is an example of a knowledge-based failure?
An EMT gives the correct drug to a patient, although his protocols clearly
state that he is not authorized to do so.
B. Due to an improperly applied cervical collar, a patient's spinal injury is
aggravated and he is permanently disabled.
C. An EMT administers the wrong drug to a patient because she did not
know the pertinent information about the drug.
D. A patient is given nitroglycerin by an EMT who did not obtain proper
authorization from medical control first. - CorreCt Answers -An EMT
administers the wrong drug to a patient because she did not know the
pertinent information about the drug. Correct
Which of the following statements regarding the Good Samaritan law is
correct?
It provides the EMT immunity from a lawsuit.
B. The law does not protect EMTs who are off duty.
C. It will not protect the EMT in cases of gross negligence.
D. It guarantees that the EMT will not be held liable if he or she is sued. -
CorreCt Answers -it will not protect the EMT in cases of gross negligence.
In which of the following situations does the EMT NOT have a legal duty to
act?
Choose one answer.
,A. a response to an injured patient while off duty
B. a response to a motor vehicle crash while off duty
C. Local policy requires you to assist in any emergency.
D. a response to the residence of a patient who fell - CorreCt Answers -a
response to a motor vehicle crash while off duty
The official transfer of patient care does not occur until the EMT: - CorreCt
Answers -gives an oral report to the emergency room physician or nurse
The spread of HIV and hepatitis in the health care setting can usually be
traced to: - CorreCt Answers -careless handling of sharps.
When faced with a situation in which a patient is in cardiac arrest, and a
valid living will or DNR order cannot be located, you should: - CorreCt
Answers -begin resuscitation at once.
After delivering your patient to the hospital, you sit down to complete the
PCR. When documenting the patient's last blood pressure reading, you
inadvertently write 120/60 instead of 130/70. To correct this mistake, you
should: - CorreCt Answers -draw a single horizontal line through the error,
initial it, and write the correct data next to it.
What section of the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act
(HIPAA) MOST affects EMS personnel? - CorreCt Answers -protecting
patient privacy
Typical components of an oral patient report include all of the following,
EXCEPT:
,important medical history not previously given.
B. the set of baseline vital signs taken at the scene.
C. the chief complaint or mechanism of injury.
D. the patient's response to treatment you provided. - CorreCt Answers -
the set of baseline vital signs taken at the scene.
Calming and reassuring an anxious patient can be facilitated by:
A. maintaining eye contact with the patient whenever possible.
B. using medical terminology to ensure the patient understands.
C. positioning yourself at a level that is higher than the patient.
D. withholding unpleasant information until arrival at the hospital. -
CorreCt Answers -maintaining eye contact with the patient whenever
possible.
General guidelines for effective radio communications include all of the
following, EXCEPT:
Choose one answer.
A. acknowledging a transmission as soon as possible.
B. holding the microphone about 2" to 3" from your mouth.
C. using 10 codes to ensure radio traffic confidentiality.
D. speaking in a clear, calm, monotone voice. - CorreCt Answers -C. using
10 codes to ensure radio traffic confidentiality.
Why are prehospital emergency care guidelines updated on a regular basis?
Choose one answer.
, A. Statistical data indicate that an increasing number of people are being
diagnosed with a particular illness.
B. The federal government requires that changes be made to existing
emergency care protocols at least every 5 years.
C. EMS providers should be encouraged to actively participate in research
and become familiar with data analysis.
D. Additional information and evidence indicate that the effectiveness of
certain interventions has changed. - CorreCt Answers -D. Additional
information and evidence indicate that the effectiveness of certain
interventions has changed.
While trying to make a family member feel better after a loved one has died,
your partner uses trite statements. The family members may view this as:
Choose one answer.
A. your partner's attempt to diminish their grief.
B. a show of respect for the person who has died.
C. your partner's caring and supportive attitude.
D. coaching them through the grieving process. - CorreCt Answers -A. your
partner's attempt to diminish their grief.
Which of the following scenarios MOST accurately depicts a posttraumatic
stress disorder (PTSD) reaction?
Choose one answer.
A. An EMT is emotionally exhausted and depressed after a school bus
crash involving critical injuries and the death of several children.
B. An EMT with many years of field experience becomes irritable with her
coworkers and experiences headaches and insomnia.
