A&P CHAPTER 1-4 REVIEW WITH ALL CORRECT
& VERIFIED ANSWERS (UPDATED TO PASS)
1. anatomy science of body of body structures and the relationships
among structures
2. physiology science of body functions
3. dissection careful cutting apart of body structures to study their
relationships
4. branches of anatomy embrology, developmental biology, cell biology, histology, gro
anatomy, systemic anatomy, regional anatomy, surface anatom
radiographic anatomy, pathological anatomy
5. branches of physiology molecular, neurophysiology, endocrinology, cardiovascular, im
muneology, respiratory, renal, exercise, pathophysiology
6. levels of structural chemical, cellular, tissue, organ, system, organismal
organi- zation
7. cells basic structural and functional living units of an organism
and are the smallest living units in the human body
8. tissues groups of cells adn the materials surrounding them
that work togteher to perform a particular function
9. organs composed of 2 or more tissues; they have specific functions
and usually have recognizable shapes
10. systems consist of relted organs that have a common function
11. organism any living individual
12. 11 systems of the integumentary, skeletal, muscular, nervous, endocrine,
human organism cardiovas- cular, lymphatic, respiratory, digestive, urinary,
reproductive
13. life processes in humans metabolism, responsiveness, movement, growth,
1/
19
, A&P CHAPTER 1-4 REVIEW WITH ALL CORRECT
& VERIFIED ANSWERS (UPDATED TO PASS)
ditterientiation,
reproduction
2/
19
, A&P CHAPTER 1-4 REVIEW WITH ALL CORRECT
& VERIFIED ANSWERS (UPDATED TO PASS)
14. homeostasis maintenence of relatively stable conditions in the body's
internal environemtn produced by the interplay of all the
body's regulatory processes
15. intercellular fluid fluid inside the cell
16. extracellular fluid fluid outside the cells
17. plasma ECF within the blood vessels
18. interstitial fluid ECF that fills the spaces between tissue cells
19. systems that nervous and endocrine
regulate
homeostasis
20. nervous system detects body changes and send sends nerve impulses to
counter-
act chnages in controlled conditions
21. endocrine system regulates homeostasis by secreting hormones
22. feedback includes 3 1)receptors monitors changes in controlled condition and
com- pounds send input to a control center. 2) the control center sets
the value or set point at which a controlled condition
should be maintained, evaluates the inout it recieves from
receptors, and generates out- put commands when they are
needed. 3) ettectors recieve output from the control center
and produce a response that alters the controlled
condition
23. negative feedback response reverses the original stimulus
24. positive feedback response enhances the original stimulus
3/
19
& VERIFIED ANSWERS (UPDATED TO PASS)
1. anatomy science of body of body structures and the relationships
among structures
2. physiology science of body functions
3. dissection careful cutting apart of body structures to study their
relationships
4. branches of anatomy embrology, developmental biology, cell biology, histology, gro
anatomy, systemic anatomy, regional anatomy, surface anatom
radiographic anatomy, pathological anatomy
5. branches of physiology molecular, neurophysiology, endocrinology, cardiovascular, im
muneology, respiratory, renal, exercise, pathophysiology
6. levels of structural chemical, cellular, tissue, organ, system, organismal
organi- zation
7. cells basic structural and functional living units of an organism
and are the smallest living units in the human body
8. tissues groups of cells adn the materials surrounding them
that work togteher to perform a particular function
9. organs composed of 2 or more tissues; they have specific functions
and usually have recognizable shapes
10. systems consist of relted organs that have a common function
11. organism any living individual
12. 11 systems of the integumentary, skeletal, muscular, nervous, endocrine,
human organism cardiovas- cular, lymphatic, respiratory, digestive, urinary,
reproductive
13. life processes in humans metabolism, responsiveness, movement, growth,
1/
19
, A&P CHAPTER 1-4 REVIEW WITH ALL CORRECT
& VERIFIED ANSWERS (UPDATED TO PASS)
ditterientiation,
reproduction
2/
19
, A&P CHAPTER 1-4 REVIEW WITH ALL CORRECT
& VERIFIED ANSWERS (UPDATED TO PASS)
14. homeostasis maintenence of relatively stable conditions in the body's
internal environemtn produced by the interplay of all the
body's regulatory processes
15. intercellular fluid fluid inside the cell
16. extracellular fluid fluid outside the cells
17. plasma ECF within the blood vessels
18. interstitial fluid ECF that fills the spaces between tissue cells
19. systems that nervous and endocrine
regulate
homeostasis
20. nervous system detects body changes and send sends nerve impulses to
counter-
act chnages in controlled conditions
21. endocrine system regulates homeostasis by secreting hormones
22. feedback includes 3 1)receptors monitors changes in controlled condition and
com- pounds send input to a control center. 2) the control center sets
the value or set point at which a controlled condition
should be maintained, evaluates the inout it recieves from
receptors, and generates out- put commands when they are
needed. 3) ettectors recieve output from the control center
and produce a response that alters the controlled
condition
23. negative feedback response reverses the original stimulus
24. positive feedback response enhances the original stimulus
3/
19