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Exam (elaborations)

A&P Chapters 1-3 Exam With All Correct & Verified Answers (Updated To Pass)

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A&P CHAPTERS 1-3 EXAM WITH ALL CORRECT & VERIFIED ANSWERS (UPDATED TO PASS)

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A&P CHAPTERS 1-3 EXAM WITH ALL
CORRECT & VERIFIED ANSWERS (UPDATED
TO PASS)
Chapter 1
acromal Correct answer-the point of the shoulder

anatomical position Correct answer-means that the upper body is standing erect, face forward,
with the upper limbs at the side and the palms forward.

anatomy Correct answer-the study of form and structure

antebrachial Correct answer-pertaining to the forearm

anterior Correct answer-pertaining to the front

appendicular Correct answer-pertaining to the upper or lower limbs

axial Correct answer-pertaining to the head, neck, & trunk

brachial Correct answer-pertaining to the arm

buccal Correct answer-pertaining to the mouth and inner lining of the cheeks

cephalic Correct answer-pertaining to the head

cervical Correct answer-pertaining to the neck

coronal Correct answer-A plane that divides a structure into anterior and posterior parts

coxal Correct answer-the hip

cubital Correct answer-pertaining to the elbow

deep Correct answer-describes parts that are more internal than superficial parts

diaphragm Correct answer-a sheetlike structure largely composed of skeletal muscle and
connective tissue that separates the thoracic and abdominal cavities

digital Correct answer-the finger

distal Correct answer-further from a point of attachment

dorsal/posterior Correct answer-pertaining to the back of the body, or back surface of a body part

femoral Correct answer-the thigh

frontal Correct answer-the forehead

,homeostasis Correct answer-a state of balance in which the body's internal environment remains
in the normal range

hydrostatic pressure Correct answer-pressure extended by fluids such ad blood pressure

hypogastric region Correct answer-the lower middle portion of the abdomen

inferior Correct answer-below another body part or towards the feet

integumentary system Correct answer-the skin and its accessory parts, protects deeper tissues
from injury - synthesizes vitamin D and houses pain receptors, as well as sweat and oil glands

lateral Correct answer-pertaining to the side, away from the midline, on the outer side of

lumbar Correct answer-the region of the lower back between the ribs and pelvis

lymphatic system Correct answer-closely related to the cardiovascular system. It is composed if
lymphatic vessels, lymph fluid, lymph nodes, thymus, and spleen. Picks up fluid leaked from the
blood vessels and returns it to the blood. Disposes of debris - houses the white blood cells

macromolecules Correct answer-a large molecule, such as protein or nucleic acid

medial Correct answer-toward or near the midline, in the center of

mediastinum Correct answer-tissues and organs of the thoracic cavity that form a septum between
the lungs

molecules Correct answer-particles composed of two or more jointed atoms

nasal cavity Correct answer-space within the nose

negative feedback Correct answer-a mechanism activated by an imbalance that corrects the
imbalance

occupital Correct answer-Pertaining to the lower back portion of the head

oral Correct answer-pertaining to the mouth

orbital Correct answer-the eye cavity

organ Correct answer-a structure consisting of a group of tissues with specialized funcion

organelles Correct answer-a part of the cell that performs a specific function

organism Correct answer-and individual living thing

otic Correct answer-the ear

parietal Correct answer-pertaining to the wall of a cavity

pectoral Correct answer-the chest

, pelvic Correct answer-the pelvis

pericardial membranes Correct answer-a thin visceral pericardium that covers the hearts surface

physiology Correct answer-the study of body functions

popliteal Correct answer-pertaining to the region behind the knee

posterior Correct answer-toward the back

proximal Correct answer-closer to the point of attachment

receptors Correct answer-specialized cells that provide information about the environment

sacral Correct answer-the posterior region between the hip bones

sagittal Correct answer-a plane or section that divides a structure into right and left portions

superficial Correct answer-situated near the surface

superior Correct answer-a body part that is above another part or is closer to the head

tissue Correct answer-a group or similar cells that performs a specialized function

transverse Correct answer-a plane that divides a structure into superior and inferior portions

respiratory system Correct answer-moves air in and out and exchanges gases between the blood
and the air. removes carbon dioxide. These gas exchanges occur through the walls of the air sacs of
the lungs

reproductive system Correct answer-produces whole new organisms like itself

endrocine system Correct answer-includes all the glands that secrete chemical messengers called
hormones (metabolism, nutrient use, etc)

urinary system Correct answer-consists of kidneys, uterus, urinary bladder, & the urethra.
Eliminates nitrogenous waste from the body. Regulates water, electrolytes, and acid based balance in
the blood.

Muscular System Correct answer-Allows manipulation of the environment, locomotion, and facial
expression. Maintains posture and produces heat

nervous system Correct answer-consists of the brain, spinal chord, nerves, and sense organs -
communicate through nerve impulses. Control system of the body. It responds to internal and
external changes by activating appropraite muscles and glands

Digestive system Correct answer-Breaks down food to absorbable units that eneter the blood for
distribution to the cells. Indigestible food is eliminated by feces

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