TEST BANK
Ethics and Issues in Contemporary Nursing 3rd Edition
by Margaret A. Burkhardt, Nancy Walton, All Chapters 1 - 20
T
A
B
,LE OF CONTENTS rty rty rty
Part I: Guides for Principled Behavior
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1. Social, Philosophical, and Other Historical Forces Influencing the Development of Nursing
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2. Ethical Theory
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3. Ethical Principles
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Part II: Developing Principled Behavior
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4. Values Clarification
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5. Values Development
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6. Ethics and Professional Nursing
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7. Ethical Decision Making
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Part III: Principled Behavior in the Professional Domain
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8. Legal Issues
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9. Professional Relationship Issues
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10. Practice Issues Related to Technology
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11. Practice Issues Related to Patient Self-Determination
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12. Scholarship Issues
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Part IV: Global Issues that Interface with Nursing Practice
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13. Global Consciousness in the Twenty-First Century
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14. Health Policy Issues
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15. Economic Issues
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16. Social Issues
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17. Gender Issues
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18. Transcultural and Spiritual Issues
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Part V: The Power to Make a Difference
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19. Empowerment for Nurses
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20. Facilitating Patient Empowerment
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, 1. Social, Philosophical, and Other Historical Forces Influencing the Development of Nursing
rty rty rty rty rt y rty rty rty rty rt y rty rty rty
Multiple Choice rty
1. For which of the following is empathy a motive?
rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty
a. meetingthe needs of others rty rty rty rty
b. moralreasoningandaction rty rty rty
c. becominganurse rty rty
d. determining rightfromwrong rty rty rty
ANSWER: b r t y
2. Whichof the following isan example ofsocial need as an ethical foundation for nursing?
rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty
a. Nursesmustdetermine thehealthand social needs of society. rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty
b. Nursingfindsitsorigin,purpose,andmeaningwithinthecontextofperceived social need. rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty
c. Theories ofsocial needinsociologyareutilizedbynursingscholars,manyof whomviewthemas concep rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty
tual frameworks for nursing practice. rty rty rty rty
d. Socialneeddeterminestheboundariesoftheethicalprinciplesofdistributivejustice,beneficence, and
rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty
non-maleficence.
ANSWER: b r t y
3. Whatis themostcritical factorthat influences nursing practice?
rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty
a. the traditional roleof healers rty rty rty rty
b. the role of women in society rty rty rty rty rty
c. thereligious andspiritual aspectsofhealth care
rty rty rty rty rty rty rty
d. the introduction ofmale nurses into the profession
rty rty rty rty rty rty rty
ANSWER: b r t y
4. Whydoes the social status of women affect thestatus ofthe nursing profession?
rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty
a. Nursinghas traditionallybeena professionof women. rty rty rty rty rty rty rty
b. Throughouthistory,nurseshavebeenaffordedhighersocialstatus. rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty
c. Womenofhighersocialstatusrarelybecomenurses. rty rty rty rty rty rty rty
d. Womenaremore skilled thanmen at nurturing others. rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty
ANSWER: a r t y
5. Whathistoricalinfluencesaffectednursingasamoral discipline?
rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty
a. technology
b. society
c. spirituality
d. oppression
ANSWER: c r t y
6. Whatis theterm that relates toknowledgegained throughobservation andexperience?
rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty
a. empirical
b. Cartesianphilosophy rty
, c. values
d. moralthought rty
ANSWER: a r t y
7. Whichof the followingis an exampleofthe significanceofNursing during the Middle Ages ?
rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty
a. Religiousnursingordersandchurch- rty rty rty rty
sanctionedsecularnursingordersofferedtheonlylegitimate avenues for women wishing to become rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty
nurses.
b. Increasingrespectwas giventonursingandmidwifery,as nurses begantopractiseautonomously. rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty
c. HealingartsinDenmarkandGreecewereperformedinsacredceremoniesbypriests,priestesses,or sha rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty
mans.
d. Mostnurses were women of highsocial status seeking ways tolegitimizetheir positionand status.
rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty
ANSWER: a r t y
8. Whatdoes theterm empiricalrelate to?
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a. servingGod and thy neighbourthe best way one can rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty
b. knowledgegainedthroughobservationandexperience rty rty rty rty rty
c. healingthroughreligiousintervention,chanting,andpraying rty rty rty rty rty rty
d. theenforcement of religiousdoctrinerelated to the status ofwomen in society
rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty
ANSWER: b r t y
9. Whenwasthe“DarkPeriodofNursing,”whenconvalescentpatients,prostitutes,prisoners,anddrunkards prov
rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty
ided hospital nursing care?
rty rty rty
a. during the Reformation rty rty
b. during the Crusades rty rty
c. duringthe Middle Ages rty rty rty
d. during theearly Christian era rty rty rty rty
ANSWER: a r t y
10. Whichofthe followinghadthe greatest influenceonnursing traditionsin Canada?
rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty
a. Britain
b. indigenouspersons rty
c. France
d. Germany
ANSWER: c r t y
11. Whichofthefollowing hadthegreatest influence onestablishing thefirst hospital intheNew World?
rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty
a. MarieRollet Hebert rty rty
b. Marguerited’Youville rty
c. JeanneMance rty
d. ReneeDescartes rty
ANSWER: c r t y
Ethics and Issues in Contemporary Nursing 3rd Edition
by Margaret A. Burkhardt, Nancy Walton, All Chapters 1 - 20
T
A
B
,LE OF CONTENTS rty rty rty
Part I: Guides for Principled Behavior
rty rty rty rty rty
1. Social, Philosophical, and Other Historical Forces Influencing the Development of Nursing
rty rty rty rty rt y rty rty rty rty rt y rty rty rty
2. Ethical Theory
rty rty rty
3. Ethical Principles
rty rty
Part II: Developing Principled Behavior
rty rty rty rty rty
4. Values Clarification
rty rty rty
5. Values Development
rty rty rty
6. Ethics and Professional Nursing
rty rty rty rty rty
7. Ethical Decision Making
rty rty rty
Part III: Principled Behavior in the Professional Domain
rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty
8. Legal Issues
rty rty rty
9. Professional Relationship Issues
rty rty rty rty
10. Practice Issues Related to Technology
rty rty rty rty rty rty
11. Practice Issues Related to Patient Self-Determination
rty rty rty rty rty rty rty
12. Scholarship Issues
rty rty
Part IV: Global Issues that Interface with Nursing Practice
rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty
13. Global Consciousness in the Twenty-First Century
rty rty rty rt y rty rty rty
14. Health Policy Issues
rty rty rty rty
15. Economic Issues
rty rty rty
16. Social Issues
rty rty rty
17. Gender Issues
rty rty rt y
18. Transcultural and Spiritual Issues
rty rty rty rty
Part V: The Power to Make a Difference
rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty
19. Empowerment for Nurses
rty rty rty rty
20. Facilitating Patient Empowerment
rty rty rty
, 1. Social, Philosophical, and Other Historical Forces Influencing the Development of Nursing
rty rty rty rty rt y rty rty rty rty rt y rty rty rty
Multiple Choice rty
1. For which of the following is empathy a motive?
rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty
a. meetingthe needs of others rty rty rty rty
b. moralreasoningandaction rty rty rty
c. becominganurse rty rty
d. determining rightfromwrong rty rty rty
ANSWER: b r t y
2. Whichof the following isan example ofsocial need as an ethical foundation for nursing?
rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty
a. Nursesmustdetermine thehealthand social needs of society. rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty
b. Nursingfindsitsorigin,purpose,andmeaningwithinthecontextofperceived social need. rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty
c. Theories ofsocial needinsociologyareutilizedbynursingscholars,manyof whomviewthemas concep rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty
tual frameworks for nursing practice. rty rty rty rty
d. Socialneeddeterminestheboundariesoftheethicalprinciplesofdistributivejustice,beneficence, and
rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty
non-maleficence.
ANSWER: b r t y
3. Whatis themostcritical factorthat influences nursing practice?
rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty
a. the traditional roleof healers rty rty rty rty
b. the role of women in society rty rty rty rty rty
c. thereligious andspiritual aspectsofhealth care
rty rty rty rty rty rty rty
d. the introduction ofmale nurses into the profession
rty rty rty rty rty rty rty
ANSWER: b r t y
4. Whydoes the social status of women affect thestatus ofthe nursing profession?
rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty
a. Nursinghas traditionallybeena professionof women. rty rty rty rty rty rty rty
b. Throughouthistory,nurseshavebeenaffordedhighersocialstatus. rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty
c. Womenofhighersocialstatusrarelybecomenurses. rty rty rty rty rty rty rty
d. Womenaremore skilled thanmen at nurturing others. rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty
ANSWER: a r t y
5. Whathistoricalinfluencesaffectednursingasamoral discipline?
rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty
a. technology
b. society
c. spirituality
d. oppression
ANSWER: c r t y
6. Whatis theterm that relates toknowledgegained throughobservation andexperience?
rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty
a. empirical
b. Cartesianphilosophy rty
, c. values
d. moralthought rty
ANSWER: a r t y
7. Whichof the followingis an exampleofthe significanceofNursing during the Middle Ages ?
rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty
a. Religiousnursingordersandchurch- rty rty rty rty
sanctionedsecularnursingordersofferedtheonlylegitimate avenues for women wishing to become rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty
nurses.
b. Increasingrespectwas giventonursingandmidwifery,as nurses begantopractiseautonomously. rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty
c. HealingartsinDenmarkandGreecewereperformedinsacredceremoniesbypriests,priestesses,or sha rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty
mans.
d. Mostnurses were women of highsocial status seeking ways tolegitimizetheir positionand status.
rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty
ANSWER: a r t y
8. Whatdoes theterm empiricalrelate to?
rty rty rty rty rty rty
a. servingGod and thy neighbourthe best way one can rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty
b. knowledgegainedthroughobservationandexperience rty rty rty rty rty
c. healingthroughreligiousintervention,chanting,andpraying rty rty rty rty rty rty
d. theenforcement of religiousdoctrinerelated to the status ofwomen in society
rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty
ANSWER: b r t y
9. Whenwasthe“DarkPeriodofNursing,”whenconvalescentpatients,prostitutes,prisoners,anddrunkards prov
rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty
ided hospital nursing care?
rty rty rty
a. during the Reformation rty rty
b. during the Crusades rty rty
c. duringthe Middle Ages rty rty rty
d. during theearly Christian era rty rty rty rty
ANSWER: a r t y
10. Whichofthe followinghadthe greatest influenceonnursing traditionsin Canada?
rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty
a. Britain
b. indigenouspersons rty
c. France
d. Germany
ANSWER: c r t y
11. Whichofthefollowing hadthegreatest influence onestablishing thefirst hospital intheNew World?
rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty rty
a. MarieRollet Hebert rty rty
b. Marguerited’Youville rty
c. JeanneMance rty
d. ReneeDescartes rty
ANSWER: c r t y
