Test Bank - Introductory Maternity and Pediatric Nursing, 5th Edition (Hatfield, 2022), Chapter 1-42 | All Chapters with Rationals

TEST BANK b1




INTRODUCTORY MATERNITY & PEDIATRIC NURSING
b1 b1 b1 b1




NANCY HATFIELD & CYNTHIA KINCHELOE
b1 b1 b1 b1




5th Edition
b1




TESTBANK b
1

,
,
, Chapter 1: The Nurse's Role in a Changing Maternal–
b1 b1 b1 b1 b1 b1 b1 b1


Child Health Care Environment Hatfield: Introductory Maternity and Pediatric Nursi
b1 b1 b1 b1 b1 b1 b1 b1 b1


ng, 5th Edition
b1 b1




1. The opening up of hospital visiting policies for children and families
b1 b1 b1 b1 b1 b1 b1 b1 b1 b1


likely resultedfrom the work of which individual?
b1 b 1 b1 b 1 b 1 b1 b 1


A. Joseph Brennaman b1


B. John Bowlby b1


C. Marshal Klaus b1


D. John Kennell b1




b1 Answer: B b1




Rationale: In 1951, John Bowlby received worldwide attention with his
b1 b1 b1 b1 b1 b1 b1 b1 b1


study that revealed the negative results of the separation of child and mother because
b 1 b 1 b 1 b 1 b 1 b 1 b1 b 1 b 1 b 1 b 1 b 1 b 1 b


1of hospitalization. His work led toa re-
b1 b1 b1 b 1 b1 b1


evaluation and liberalization of hospital visiting policies for children. Joseph Brennaman sugg
b1 b1 b1 b1 b 1 b1 b1 b1 b1 b1 b 1


ested that a lack of stimulation for infants contributed to high infant mortality rates at th
b 1 b1 b1 b1 b1 b1 b1 b1 b 1 b 1 b1 b1 b1 b1 b1


e time. In the 1970s and 1980s, physicians Marshall Klaus and John Kennell carried ou
b1 b1 b1 b 1 b1 b 1 b1 b 1 b1 b 1 b1 b1 b 1 b 1


t importantstudies on the effect of the separation of newborns and parents. They establ
b 1 b 1 b 1 b 1 b 1 b 1 b 1 b 1 b 1 b 1 b 1 b1 b 1


ished that early separation may have long-
b 1 b 1 b 1 b 1 b 1 b1


term effects on family relationships and that offering the new family an opportunity to
b 1 b 1 b 1 b 1 b 1 b1 b 1 b1 b1 b 1 b 1 b 1 b1 b


1be together at birth and for a significant period after birth may provide benefitsthat la
b1 b1 b 1 b1 b 1 b1 b 1 b 1 b1 b 1 b 1 b 1 b 1 b 1


st well into early childhood.
b 1 b 1 b 1 b 1


Question format: Multiple Choice b1 b1 b1


Chapter 1: The Nurse's Role in a Changing Maternal-
b1 b1 b1 b1 b1 b1 b1 b1


Child Health Care Environment Cognitive Level: Remember
b1 b1 b1 b 1 b1 b1


Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance Integra
b1 b1 b1 b1 b1 b1


ted Process: Nursing Process
b1 b1 b1


Reference: p. 4 b1 b1




2. An expectant mother states that she read that more black mothers die in childbirth than
b1 b1 b1 b1 b1 b1 b1 b1 b1 b1 b1 b1 b1 b1


do white mothers. When responding to her questions about the reasons for this, th
b1 b1 b 1 b 1 b 1 b 1 b 1 b 1 b 1 b 1 b 1 b 1 b 1 b 1


e nurse accurately states that which is the major reason for the high maternal mort
b 1 b1 b 1 b 1 b 1 b 1 b 1 b 1 b 1 b 1 b1 b 1 b 1 b 1


ality rate? b 1


A. Having formal education. b1 b1


B. Being unmarried. b1


C. Income.
D. Lack of prenatal care. b1 b1 b1




Answer: D b1




Rationale: Research shows that maternal mortality rate is directly related to lack of prenatal c
b1 b1 b1 b 1 b1 b1 b1 b1 b1 b1 b1 b1 b1 b1


are secondary to lack of access to services or insurance. Income as well as educational
b1 b 1 b 1 b 1 b 1 b 1 b 1 b 1 b1 b 1 b 1 b 1 b 1 b 1


level may play a role in the availability of health care, but they are not directly resp
b 1 b 1 b1 b 1 b 1 b1 b1 b1 b1 b 1 b 1 b1 b1 b 1 b 1 b1 b 1


onsible. Being unmarried has no bearing on infant mortality.
b 1 b1 b1 b1 b1 b1 b1 b1


Question format: Multiple Choice b1 b1 b1


Chapter 1: The Nurse's Role in a Changing Maternal-
b1 b1 b1 b1 b1 b1 b1 b 1


Child Health Care Environment Cognitive Level: Understand
b1 b1 b1 b 1 b1 b1