FUNDAMENTALS OF NURSING THEORY
CONCEPTS AND
APPLICATIONS 4TH
EDITION WILKINSON TEST
BANK
1. Whichslofsltheslfollowingslstatementsslaccuratelysldescribeslanslelementslofslnursing?slSelec
tslallslthatslapply.
A) Theslskillsslinvolvedslinslnursingslareslprimarilysltechnicalslinslnature.
B) Theslprimaryslfocusslofslnursingslissltoslassistslindividualssltoslrecoverslfromslillness.
C) Theslscienceslofslnursingslissltheslknowledgeslbaseslforsltheslcareslthatslisslgiven.
D) Theslartslofslnursingslissltheslcollectionslofslknowledgeslthroughslresearch.
E) Nursingslisslconsideredsltoslbeslbothslanslartslandslaslscience.
F) Nursingslisslaslprofessionslthatslusedslspecializedslknowledgeslandslskills.
2. WhichslofsltheslfollowingslsetslofsltermsslbestsldescribesslnursingslatsltheslendslofsltheslMiddleslAges
?
A) continuity,slcaring,slcriticalslthinking
B) purpose,sldirection,slleadership
C) assessment,sl interventions,sl outcomes
D) advocacy,slresearch,sleducation
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, 3.s l Whichslofsltheslfollowingslisslaslcharacteristicslofslnursingslpracticedslfromslearlyslcivilizationslto
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, thesl16thslcentury?
A) Mostslearlyslcivilizationsslbelievedslthatslillnessslhadslsupernaturalslcauses.
B) Theslphysicianslwassltheslpriestslwhosltreatedsldiseaseslwithslprayer.
C) Theslnurseslwasslaslnunslcommittedsltoslcaringslforsltheslneedyslandslhomeless.
D) Nursingslchangedslfromslaslspiritualslfocussltoslanslemphasisslonslknowledgeslexpansion.
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, 4. Inslwhatsltimeslperiodsldidslnursingslcareslasslweslnowslknowslitslbegin?
A) pre-civilization
B) earlyslcivilizationsltosl16thslcentury
C) 16thsltosl 17thslcentury
D) 18thsltosl 19thslcentury
5. Whoslisslconsideredsltoslbesltheslfounderslofslprofessionalslnursing?
A) DorotheaslDix
B) LillianslWald
C) FlorenceslNightingale
D) ClaraslBarton
6. WhichslofsltheslfollowingslnursingslpioneersslestablishedsltheslRedslCrossslinsltheslUnitedslStat
esslinsl1882?
A) FlorenceslNightingale
B) ClaraslBarton
C) DorotheaslDix
D) JaneslAddams
7. WhatslwassloneslbarriersltoslthesldevelopmentslofsltheslnursingslprofessionslinsltheslU
nitedslStatesslaftersltheslCivilslWar?
A) lackslofsleducationalslstandards
B) hospital-basedslschoolsslofslnursing
C) lackslofslinfluenceslfromslnursingslleaders
D) independenceslofslnursingslorders
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