CERTIFIED IN PUBLIC HEALTH EXAM
100% CORRECT.
,Utilitarianism - ANSWERpromotes the goal of "the greatest good for the greatest #"
Communitarianism - ANSWERIndividuals are inseparable from community life. no one
person or community can be completely self-determining
Liberalism - ANSWERfocuses on individual rights and freedoms. Guarantees individual
freedoms
Priority Setting - ANSWERA component of health planning that involves the community
in decisions related to allocation of scarce resources
Recipriocity - ANSWERCommunity input regarding decisions by listening and speaking
to the community
Transparency - ANSWERNot concealing information
Public Trust - ANSWERavoid interventions that employ force or command without
reason
Fiduciary Duty - ANSWERserving public in a way that maintains public's trust
Conflicts of Interest - ANSWERActions regarding a primary interested are influenced by
a secondary interest
autonomy - ANSWERFree from external influence over independent decision making -
examples that limit autonomy: mandatory vaccinations, isolation, and quarantine
4th Amendment - ANSWERProtects against unreasonable searches and seizures
Federalism - ANSWERConstitution establishes authority to enact laws including those
pertaining to public health. Describes distribution of power between the individual states
and national government
10th Amendment - ANSWERGives the states all powers that are neither given to the
federal government nor prohibited by the constitution
State Powers - ANSWER10th Amendment gives states all powers that are neither given
to the federal government nor prohibited by the Constitution
Police Power - ANSWERStates retain police powers to protect public health. Allows
states to enact laws and regulations that protect public health and promote common
good. Not involved with criminal law. ex Jacobson v Massachusetts forcing mandatory
vaccinations
, Public Health Laws - ANSWERsystems of rules created for the protection or promotion
of community health
Regulations - ANSWERset of rules that describe the implementation of legislation
Protected Health Information - ANSWERany identifiable info of individual: demographic
data, health condition, or receipt of services
Privacy - ANSWERFreedom from intrusion; having control over the extent, timing, and
circumstances of sharing PHI
Security - ANSWERPractices, policies, and procedures created to protect a persons
PHI
Confidentiality - ANSWERPatient disclosing information in a relationship of trust.
Belmont Report - ANSWERrespect for persons, beneficence, justice
Agenda setting - ANSWERgetting the problem on the agenda
APHA Code of Ethics - ANSWERhas affirmed the right to health as a general ethical
principle
Social Justice - ANSWERfair, equitable and appropriate treatment in light of what is due
or owed groups
Policy Formulation - ANSWERWhen policies are proposed to address the problem and
then debated by policy makers
Policy adoption - ANSWERadopting a plan of action to solve the problem; may require
the passage of legislation
Jacobson v. Massachusetts (1905) - ANSWERStates can require vaccinations.
Example of police power
Egalitarian - ANSWERPublic health interventions should ensure equal protection
according to to the notion that all people are equal
Distributive Justice - ANSWERperceived fairness of the amount and allocation of
rewards among individuals
Which phase of the PRECEED PROCEED planning model addresses the determination
of the health problem and related behavioral and environmental determinants?
A) Social Assessment
B) Educational/ Ecological Assessment
100% CORRECT.
,Utilitarianism - ANSWERpromotes the goal of "the greatest good for the greatest #"
Communitarianism - ANSWERIndividuals are inseparable from community life. no one
person or community can be completely self-determining
Liberalism - ANSWERfocuses on individual rights and freedoms. Guarantees individual
freedoms
Priority Setting - ANSWERA component of health planning that involves the community
in decisions related to allocation of scarce resources
Recipriocity - ANSWERCommunity input regarding decisions by listening and speaking
to the community
Transparency - ANSWERNot concealing information
Public Trust - ANSWERavoid interventions that employ force or command without
reason
Fiduciary Duty - ANSWERserving public in a way that maintains public's trust
Conflicts of Interest - ANSWERActions regarding a primary interested are influenced by
a secondary interest
autonomy - ANSWERFree from external influence over independent decision making -
examples that limit autonomy: mandatory vaccinations, isolation, and quarantine
4th Amendment - ANSWERProtects against unreasonable searches and seizures
Federalism - ANSWERConstitution establishes authority to enact laws including those
pertaining to public health. Describes distribution of power between the individual states
and national government
10th Amendment - ANSWERGives the states all powers that are neither given to the
federal government nor prohibited by the constitution
State Powers - ANSWER10th Amendment gives states all powers that are neither given
to the federal government nor prohibited by the Constitution
Police Power - ANSWERStates retain police powers to protect public health. Allows
states to enact laws and regulations that protect public health and promote common
good. Not involved with criminal law. ex Jacobson v Massachusetts forcing mandatory
vaccinations
, Public Health Laws - ANSWERsystems of rules created for the protection or promotion
of community health
Regulations - ANSWERset of rules that describe the implementation of legislation
Protected Health Information - ANSWERany identifiable info of individual: demographic
data, health condition, or receipt of services
Privacy - ANSWERFreedom from intrusion; having control over the extent, timing, and
circumstances of sharing PHI
Security - ANSWERPractices, policies, and procedures created to protect a persons
PHI
Confidentiality - ANSWERPatient disclosing information in a relationship of trust.
Belmont Report - ANSWERrespect for persons, beneficence, justice
Agenda setting - ANSWERgetting the problem on the agenda
APHA Code of Ethics - ANSWERhas affirmed the right to health as a general ethical
principle
Social Justice - ANSWERfair, equitable and appropriate treatment in light of what is due
or owed groups
Policy Formulation - ANSWERWhen policies are proposed to address the problem and
then debated by policy makers
Policy adoption - ANSWERadopting a plan of action to solve the problem; may require
the passage of legislation
Jacobson v. Massachusetts (1905) - ANSWERStates can require vaccinations.
Example of police power
Egalitarian - ANSWERPublic health interventions should ensure equal protection
according to to the notion that all people are equal
Distributive Justice - ANSWERperceived fairness of the amount and allocation of
rewards among individuals
Which phase of the PRECEED PROCEED planning model addresses the determination
of the health problem and related behavioral and environmental determinants?
A) Social Assessment
B) Educational/ Ecological Assessment
