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Anatomy and Physiology Exam 4 Review

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... - correct answerDiffusion across the cell membrane results in depolarization. A band - correct answerBoth actin and myosin are found in the ________. A band - correct answerThe myosin filaments are located in the ________. Acetylcholine - correct answerA neurotransmitter released at motor end plates by the axon terminals. Acetylcholinesterase - correct answerDestroys ACh. Calcium ions - correct answerServes as the actual "trigger" for muscle contraction by removing the inhibition of the troponin molecules. Creatine phosphate - correct answerUsed to convert ADP to ATP by transfer of a high-energy phosphate group. A reserve high-energy compound. Creatine phosphate functions in the muscle cell by ________. - correct answerstoring energy that will be transferred to ADP to resynthesize ATP Excitation-contraction coupling requires which of the following substances? - correct answerCa2+ and ATP Fatigued muscle cells that recover rapidly are the products of ________. - correct answerintense exercise of short duration

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Anatomy and Physiology Exam 4 Review
... - correct answerDiffusion across the cell membrane results in depolarization.

A band - correct answerBoth actin and myosin are found in the ________.

A band - correct answerThe myosin filaments are located in the ________.

Acetylcholine - correct answerA neurotransmitter released at motor end plates by the
axon terminals.

Acetylcholinesterase - correct answerDestroys ACh.

Calcium ions - correct answerServes as the actual "trigger" for muscle contraction by
removing the inhibition of the troponin molecules.

Creatine phosphate - correct answerUsed to convert ADP to ATP by transfer of a high-
energy phosphate group. A reserve high-energy compound.

Creatine phosphate functions in the muscle cell by ________. - correct answerstoring
energy that will be transferred to ADP to resynthesize ATP

Excitation-contraction coupling requires which of the following substances? - correct
answerCa2+ and ATP

Fatigued muscle cells that recover rapidly are the products of ________. - correct
answerintense exercise of short duration

I band - correct answerThe ________ contains only the actin filaments.

Immediately following the arrival of the stimulus at a skeletal muscle cell there is a short
period called the ________ period during which the events of excitation-contraction
coupling occur. - correct answer...

Maximal Stimulus - correct answerThe stimulus above which no stronger contraction
can be elicited, because all motor units are firing in the muscle.

Most skeletal muscles contain ________. - correct answera mixture of fiber types

Multiple motor unit summation - correct answerHow a smooth increase in muscle force
is produced.

Myoglobin ________. - correct answerstores oxygen in muscle cells

Myosin - correct answerThe thicker filaments are the ________ filaments.

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