Test Bank Pharmacology: Connections to Nursing Practice 4th Edition Adams

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(AdamsghandghUrban,ghPharmacology:ghConnectionsghtoghNursinggh Practice,gh4eghTestBank)
Chaptergh1

Theghnurseghisghteachingghaghpharmacologyghclassghtoghaghgroupghofghstudentghnurses.ghWhichghkeygheventsghdoesgh
theghnurseghincludeghinghtheghhistoryghofghpharmacology?

Note:ghCreditghwillghbeghgivenghonlyghifghallghcorrectghchoicesghandghnoghincorrectghchoicesghareghselected.

StandardghText:ghSelectghallghthatghapply.

1. Earlyghresearchersghusedghthemselvesghandghanimalsghasghtestghsubjects.

2. Pharmacologistsghbeganghtoghsynthesizeghdrugsghinghtheghlaboratoryghinghthegh20thghcentury.

3. Modernghpharmacologyghbeganghinghtheghmid-1600s.

4. Theghfirstghdrugsghincludedghmorphine,ghcocaine,ghandghpenicillin.

5. TheghDarkghAgesghprovidedghmuchghusefulghinformationghthatghweghstillghuseghtoday.

CorrectghAnswer:gh1,2

Rationalegh1:ghEarlyghresearchersghdidghuseghthemselvesghandghanimalsghasghtestghsubjects.

Rationalegh2:ghPharmacologistsghdidghbeginghtoghsynthesizeghdrugsghinghtheghlaboratoryghinghthegh20thghcentury.

Rationalegh3:ghModernghpharmacologyghbeganghinghthegh1800s,ghnotgh1600s.

Rationalegh4:ghTheghfirstghdrugsghincludedghmorphineghandghcocaine,ghbutghnotghpenicillin.

Rationalegh5:ghLittleghisghknownghaboutghpharmacologyghduringghtheghDarkghAges.

GlobalghRationale:ghTheghnurseghwouldghstateghthatghearlyghresearchersghdidghuseghthemselvesghandghanimalsghas
ghtestghsubjects;ghpharmacologistsghdidghbeginghtoghsynthesizeghdrugsghinghtheghlaboratoryghinghthegh20thghcentury;
ghandghmodernghpharmacologyghbeganghinghthegh1800s,ghnotgh1600s.ghTheghfirstghdrugsghincludedghmorphineghandg
hcocaine,ghbutghnotghpenicillin.ghLittleghisghknownghaboutghpharmacologyghduringghtheghDarkghAges.


Questiongh2g
hType:ghMCS
A

Althoughghallghareasghofghmedicine,ghincludingghpharmacology,ghhaveghmadeghgreatghadvancesghinghtheghlastghcentu
ry,ghtheghearlyghrootsghofghpharmacologyghstillghapplyghforghtheghnurseghandghotherghhealthghprofessionals.ghWhatg
hwereghtheghearlyghrootsghofghpharmacology?


1. Applyingghproductsghtoghrelieveghhumanghsuffering

2. Creatingghnewghdrugsghasghquicklyghasghpossible

,3. Findingghmedicinalghalternativesghtoghplants

4. Understandingghhowghdrugsghtakeghtheirgheffects

CorrectghAnswer:gh1

Rationalegh1:ghTheghearlyghrootghofghpharmacologyghwasghtoghrelieveghhumanghsuffering.

Rationalegh2:ghTheghearlyghrootghofghpharmacologyghwasghnotghtoghcreateghnewghdrugsghquickly.

Rationalegh3:ghEarlyghpharmacologyghinvolvedghusingghplantsghtoghrelieveghsymptomsghofghsuffering.

Rationalegh4:ghTheghearlyghrootghofghpharmacologyghwasghnotghtoghunderstandghhowghdrugsghtakeghtheirgheffects.

GlobalghRationale:ghTheghearlyghrootghofghpharmacologyghwasghtoghrelieveghhumanghsuffering,ghnotghtoghcreategh
newghdrugsghquicklyghorghtoghunderstandghhowghdrugsghtakeghtheirgheffects.ghEarlyghpharmacologyghdidghinvolveghu
singghplantsghtoghrelieveghsymptomsghofghsuffering.


Questiongh3g
hType:ghMCS
A

Althoughghmanyghsubstancesghcanghbeghconsideredghdrugs,ghwhichghdrugghdefinitionghisghtheghmostghappropriate?

1. Anyghsubstanceghthatghisghfoundghinghnatureghorghthatghnormallyghoccursghinghtheghbody

2. Anyghsubstanceghthatghisghsynthesizedghandghtestedghinghtheghlaboratoryghsetting

3. Anyghsubstanceghthatghisghtakenghtoghprevent,ghcure,ghorghreduceghsymptomsghofghaghmedicalghcondition

4. Anyghsubstanceghthatghcanghbeghisolatedghfromghnaturalghsubstancesghinghnature

CorrectghAnswer:gh3

Rationalegh1:ghAghdrugghisghnotghaghsubstanceghthatghisghfoundghinghnatureghorghthatghnormallyghoccursghinghtheghhumangh
dy.

Rationalegh2:ghAghdrugghisghnotghonlyghaghsubstanceghthatghisghsynthesizedghandghtested.

Rationalegh3:ghAghdrugghisghconsideredghtoghbeghanyghsubstanceghthatghisghtakenghtoghprevent,ghcure,ghorghreduceghs
ymptomsghofghaghmedicalghcondition.

Rationalegh4:ghAghdrugghisghnotghonlyghaghsubstanceghisolatedghfromghnaturalghsubstances.

GlobalghRationale:ghAghdrugghisghconsideredghtoghbeghanyghsubstanceghthatghisghtakenghtoghprevent,ghcure,ghorghre
duceghsymptomsghofghaghmedicalghcondition.ghAghdrugghisghnotghaghsubstanceghthatghisghfoundghinghnatureghorghthatgh
normallyghoccursghinghtheghhumanghbody;ghitghisghnotghanyghsubstanceghthatghisghsynthesizedghandghtestedghinghtheghl
aboratoryghsetting,ghnorghisghitghonlyghaghsubstanceghisolatedghfromghnaturalghsubstances.

Questiongh4g
hType:ghMCS

, A

Whichghprincipleghbestghdescribesghwhatghtheghnurseghisghexpectedghtoghunderstandghwhenghadministeringghmedicationgh
haclient?