TEST BANK MCQS AND 100% VERIFIED ANSWERS (2024/25)
1. What is the primary function of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)?
A. Manage corporate taxes
B. Control the Federal Reserve
C. Regulate securities and investigate insider trading
D. Audit state budgets
Correct Answer: C
The SEC oversees securities markets, IPOs, and investigates violations like insider trading.
2. What is the most direct influence on product demand?
A. Advertising and marketing campaigns
B. The product’s supply chain
C. Consumer desire and ability to pay
D. Competitor pricing
Correct Answer: C
Demand is driven by how much customers want a product and whether they can afford it.
3. What was the primary purpose of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002?
A. Increase government revenue
B. Regulate international trade
C. Combat corporate and accounting fraud
D. Manage consumer credit
Correct Answer: C
It was passed to restore public confidence after accounting scandals like Enron.
4. A buyer’s market occurs when:
A. Demand exceeds supply
B. Product availability exceeds demand
,C. Sellers increase advertising
D. Prices are fixed by the government
Correct Answer: B
More products than buyers results in falling prices and increased buyer power.
5. According to Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs, which is the highest level?
A. Safety
B. Love/belonging
C. Esteem
D. Self-actualization
Correct Answer: D
Self-actualization is achieving one’s full potential.
6. What organization handles international trade disputes?
A. SEC
B. Federal Reserve
C. WTO
D. IMF
Correct Answer: C
The World Trade Organization addresses issues like protectionism and trade violations.
7. What is a major reason U.S. companies manufacture overseas?
A. High U.S. inflation
B. Strict U.S. tax laws
C. Lower labor costs abroad
D. Easier marketing
Correct Answer: C
Developing countries offer cheaper labor, reducing production costs.
8. What financial product represents a loan to an institution?
A. Stock
B. Bond
, C. Mutual fund
D. Certificate of deposit
Correct Answer: B
Bonds are debt securities; investors are repaid at maturity with interest.
9. Which financial tool is used to analyze numerical sales data?
A. Word
B. PowerPoint
C. Excel
D. Outlook
Correct Answer: C
Excel provides functions and formulas for analyzing and visualizing data.
10. What does a country's GDP represent?
A. Its unemployment rate
B. Its national debt
C. Total economic output
D. Stock market value
Correct Answer: C
GDP measures all goods and services produced within a country over a period.
11. A sole proprietorship is best defined as:
A. A business with multiple shareholders
B. A nonprofit organization
C. A business owned by one person
D. A franchised operation
Correct Answer: C
Sole proprietors assume full liability and control over the business.