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SCRIBE.OLOGY FINAL ORIENTATION EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS

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SCRIBE.OLOGY FINAL ORIENTATION EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS

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SCRIBE.OLOGY FINAL ORIENTATION
EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
Normocephalic - Answer-Normal head.

Anisocoria - Answer-unequal pupil size

Conjunctiva - Answer-membrane lining of the eyelids and covering of the eyeball

Conjunctival injection - Answer-redness of the conjunctiva

Corneal injection - Answer-redness of the cornea

Diplopia - Answer-double vision

Nystagmus - Answer-involuntary, jerking movements of the eyes

Periorbital - Answer-around the eyes

Raccoon Eyes - Answer-ecchymosis around the eyes

Cerumen Impaction - Answer-buildup of ear wax

dentalagia - Answer-dental pain

dentition - Answer-indicating the condition of teeth (i.e. intact)

Dysphagia - Answer-difficulty swallowing

Edentulous - Answer-without teeth

Epistaxis - Answer-nosebleed

hemotypanum - Answer-blood in the middle ear

lacrimal - Answer-having to do with tears

lingual - Answer-having to do with tongue

Middle ear effusion - Answer-buildup of fluid behind the eardrum

Mucosal Edema - Answer-swelling of the mucous membranes

Oropharyngeal edema - Answer-swelling of the pharynx

,Oropharyngeal erythema - Answer-redness of the pharynx

Oropharyngeal exudate - Answer-pus or fluid escaping from the blood vessels of the
pharynx

Rhinorrhea - Answer-runny nose

Septal Deviation - Answer-displacement of the nasal septum

Sublingual - Answer-under the tongue

Tinnitus - Answer-ringing in the ears

Trismus - Answer-Inability to open the jaw

Accessory muscle use - Answer-visible usage of muscles not normally used to breathe

Bradypnea - Answer-slow breathing

cyanosis - Answer-an area turning purple or dark blue typically due to lack of oxygen

dyspnea - Answer-shortness of breath

expiration - Answer-breathing out

hemoptysis - Answer-coughing up blood

inspiration - Answer-breathing in

intubated - Answer-introduction of a tube into a hallow organ, such as the trachea

orthopnea - Answer-difficulty breathing when lying down

rale - Answer-Abnormal sound heard in lungs

repiratory distress - Answer-difficulty breathing

retraction - Answer-visible pulling inward of the muscles between the ribs when inhaling

Rhonchi - Answer-whistling sound heard when there is a partial obstruction of the lungs

Speech dyspnea - Answer-shortness of breath when speaking

stridor - Answer-sound heard when there is an obstruction of the airways

,tachypnea - Answer-rapid breathing

tracheal deviation - Answer-trachea that has shifted from one side or the other

Wheeze - Answer-difficulty breathing makes a whistling sound that is a result from the
narrowing of the lumen in respiratory passages

Aneurysm - Answer-widening of a blood vessel that results in a blood sac

angina - Answer-severe, constricting chest pain due to heart tissues not receiving
enough blood

arrhythmia - Answer-Abnormal heart rhythm

bradycardia - Answer-slow heart rate

bruit - Answer-murmur or sound heard in auscultation indicating narrowing of a vessel

Capillary Refill - Answer-the return of color after pressing down on the skin

Embolism - Answer-Obstruction of a blood vessel by a clot of blood or foreign
substance

hemorrhage - Answer-loss of blood from the body internally or externally

Infarct - Answer-Area of dead tissue after a lack of blood supply

ischemia - Answer-Temporary, localized area of blood restriction

murmur - Answer-extra heart sounds

palpitations - Answer-awareness of one's own heartbeat

pitting edema - Answer-fluid buildup, typically in the legs, that leaves a "pit" or indention
when pressed Stenosis: narrowing of an opening

tachycardia - Answer-fast heart rate

dyspepsia - Answer-indigestion

hematemesis - Answer-blood in vomit

hematochezia - Answer-blood in stool

hemorhoid - Answer-swollen and inflamed veins on the rectum or anus

, melena - Answer-Black tarry stool

splenomegaly - Answer-enlarged liver

rebound - Answer-: a sensation of pain felt when pressure (as to the abdomen) is
suddenly removed

Gentiourinary - Answer-relating to the urinary and genitalia

balanitis - Answer-inflammation of the foreskin and head of the penis

Cervical - Answer-pertaining to the neck or cervix of the uterus

Dysmenorrhea - Answer-painful menstruation

Dyspareunia - Answer-painful intercourse

dysuria - Answer-painful urination

hematuria - Answer-blood in the urine

Urinary Incontinence: - Answer-sudden involuntary urge to pass urine

nocturia - Answer-excessive urination at night

phimosis - Answer-inability to retract the foreskin

Priaprism - Answer-persistent and painful erection, often due to trauma

torsion - Answer-twisting of an organ around its own axis

urirnary frequency - Answer-increase urination

Urolithiasis - Answer-kidney stones

Arthralgia - Answer-joint pain

Crepitus - Answer-a crackling or grating sound usually of bones

edema - Answer-Accumulation of fluid in the interstitial spaces, swelling

myalgia - Answer-muscle pain

Paraspinal tenderness - Answer-tenderness of the muscles along the spine

Sacroilliac Joint (SI) Joint - Answer-where the spine meets the pelvis

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