ALL THE COMSAE exam solutions
drug bfor bUC/Crohns b- b bcorrect banswer- b bsulfasalazine
pulmonary beffects bof bCF b- b bcorrect banswer- b bchronic bbronchitis ban bdbronchiectasis
osteoporosis baffects bwhat bparts bof bbone? b- b bcorrect banswer- b b(spongy band b)
btrabecular bbone bmass bloss
imipramine b- b bcorrect banswer- b bTCA
SE: bTri-Cs
convulsions
coma
cardiotox
antichol beffects- bconfusion bin belderly; b(acute bglaucoma band borthostatic
bhypotension- bblock balpha1)
viscerosomatic b- b bcorrect banswer- b bvisceral bdisease b--> bsomatic bfinding
loratidine bvs branitidine b- b bcorrect banswer- b bloratidine: b2nd bgen bH1 bblocker, bdoesnt
bcross bBBB b--> bless bsedating
ranitidine: bH2 breceptor bantagonist b(like bcimetidine)
cells bw bRBCs binside b- b bcorrect banswer- b bentaemoba bhistolytica
,which btype bof bpneumothorax bcauses btracheal bdeviation bto bthe bcontra bside? b- b
bcorrect banswer- b btension
intracerebral bhemorrhage badjacent bto ba blesion bthat bcontains ba btangle bof bnumerous
btortuous bvessels b- b bcorrect banswer- b bAVM barteriovenous bmalformation
cavernous bhemangioma b- b bcorrect banswer- b bbenign btumor bof bliver, bA/W bVHL
anti-HepB bsurface bantibody bis bonly bpresent bin bwhat bpop b- b bcorrect banswer- b
brecovered bor bimmunized
not bin bchronic bor
proctalgia bfugax b- b bcorrect banswer- b blevator bani bsyndrome
fasciculus bis bUMN bor bLMN blesion? b- b bcorrect banswer- b bLMN
ectopic bgastric btissue b- b bcorrect banswer- b bmeckels bdiverticulum
can balso bhave bectopic bpancreatic btissue
remnant bof bvitelline bduct
antibodies bin bhashimotos battacks b- b bcorrect banswer- b bthyroid bperoxidase bor
bantithyroglobulin
enlarged bnon btender bthyroid
2 bfactors bthat binfluence bstarling bcurve b- b bcorrect banswer- b bx baxis- bpreload b(EDV)
y baxis- bstroke bvolume bor bCO
treatment bfor bfibromyalgia b- b bcorrect banswer- b bTCA, bSNRIs banticonvulsants
what bblocks bNE breuptake? b- b bcorrect banswer- b bTCA bor bSNRIs
possible bcomplication bof bpagets bbone bdisease b- b bcorrect banswer- b bosteocarcoma
what bdoes bHct btell byou? b- b bcorrect banswer- b bratio bof bvolume bof bRBCs bcompared
bto btotal bblood bvolume
probenecid b- b bcorrect banswer- b binhibits breabsoprtion bof buric bacid bin bPCT
- balso binhibits bsecretion bof bPCN
- bcan bppt buric bacid bcalculi
2 bcauses bof bSCID b- b bcorrect banswer- b bADA bdeficiency
,(adenosine bdeaminase brequired bfor bdegradation bof badenosim band bdeoxyadenosine
- bin bADA bdeficiency, bhigh blevels bof bdATP b--> btoxicity bin blymphocytes b--> bSCID
hypoplastic bthymus
lithiums beffects bon burination b- b bcorrect banswer- b binhibits bvasopression/ADH b-->
bincreased burinary bfrequency
infertility bdrug bthat bcan bresult bin bmultiple bfetuses b- b bcorrect banswer- b bclomiphene
b(clones- bmultiple bbabies)
antagonist bat bestrogen bR bin bhypothalamus b(thus binhibits bnormal bnegative
bfeedback)
upregulates bLH band bFSH brelease bfrom bpituitary b--> bovulation
used bto btreat bPCOS bbut bcan bcause bovarian benlargement, bmultiple bfetuses
AFP blevels bin bdown bsyndrome b- b bcorrect banswer- b blow
GI bmalformation bA/W bdown bsyndrome b- b bcorrect banswer- b bHirschprungs-
bcongenital baganglionic bmegacolon
defective brelaxation band bperistalsis bof brectum band bdistal bsigmoid bcolon
failure bto bpass bmeconium, bempty brectal bvault, bmegacolon
myasthenia bgravis bassociations b- b bcorrect banswer- b bthymoma, bthymic bhyperplasia
ptosis, bdiplopia, bcan baffect bchewing, bswallowing, bspeaking, bshoulders, brespiration
tx bfor btinea b- b bcorrect banswer- b bazoles
beta bblockers bfor basthma b- b bcorrect banswer- b bnone- beven bbeta b1s bcan bbe
bnonselective bat bhigher bdoses
what bkind bof bteratogenic beffects bare bseen bw bACE/ARBs b- b bcorrect banswer- b bfetal
brenal bagenesis
stones bbones bgroans bmoans bpsych bovertones b- b bcorrect banswer- b bhigh bCa bor
bPTH
PTH bis bmade bby bwhat bcells? b- b bcorrect banswer- b bchief bcells bof bparathyroid bgland
PTH binhibits breabsorption bof bphosphate bwhere? bincreases bcalcium bresorption
bwhere? b- b bcorrect banswer- b bPO4- bproximal btubule
, ca- bDCT
anterior binnominate brotation bmeans btight bhip bflexors bor bextensors? b- b bcorrect
banswer- b bextensor- bhamstrings
thoracic bCS b- b bcorrect banswer- b bE bSaRa
most bcommon bcause bof bcellultis b- b bcorrect banswer- b bstaph baureus, bstrep
bpyogenes
FPR- bdirect bor bindirect? bactive bor bpassive? b- b bcorrect banswer- b bindirect- bplace
bthem bin bposition bof bdiagnosis
passive
cant btreat bkid bw btetracycline bso bwhat bdo byou bgive? b- b bcorrect banswer- b
bamoxicillin
which bHeps bare bthere bcurrently bvaccines bfor? b- b bcorrect banswer- b bA band bB b(and
bso bby bvirtue, balso bD)
why bdoes bHep bD bneed bHep bB? b- b bcorrect banswer- b bHep bD butilizes bthe bHBV
bsurface bantigen bas bits benvelope?
most bcommon bhepatitis bA/W bIVDA bin bthe bUS b- b bcorrect banswer- b bhep bc
roseola b- b bcorrect banswer- b b4 bday bhigh bfever
then brash bon bthe btrunk b(spares bface)
affects bbabies bup bto b2 byears
HHV6- baffects bCD4 bhelper bcells band bkills bthem boff
erythema binfectiosum b- b bcorrect banswer- b bslapped bcheek
parvovirus bB19
nonspecific bfever/prodrome bthen bslapp bcheek brash b5 bdays blater, bthen brash
bappears bon barms band bspreads bto btrunk/legs
rash bcan bworsen bw bfever band bsun bexposure
TORCH binfxn bso bbaby bin bwomb bthat bis bexposed bcan blead bto bhydrops bfetalis
most bcommon bSTD b- b bcorrect banswer- b bchlamydia
sxs bsimilar bto bSTI bplus bdischarge
drug bfor bUC/Crohns b- b bcorrect banswer- b bsulfasalazine
pulmonary beffects bof bCF b- b bcorrect banswer- b bchronic bbronchitis ban bdbronchiectasis
osteoporosis baffects bwhat bparts bof bbone? b- b bcorrect banswer- b b(spongy band b)
btrabecular bbone bmass bloss
imipramine b- b bcorrect banswer- b bTCA
SE: bTri-Cs
convulsions
coma
cardiotox
antichol beffects- bconfusion bin belderly; b(acute bglaucoma band borthostatic
bhypotension- bblock balpha1)
viscerosomatic b- b bcorrect banswer- b bvisceral bdisease b--> bsomatic bfinding
loratidine bvs branitidine b- b bcorrect banswer- b bloratidine: b2nd bgen bH1 bblocker, bdoesnt
bcross bBBB b--> bless bsedating
ranitidine: bH2 breceptor bantagonist b(like bcimetidine)
cells bw bRBCs binside b- b bcorrect banswer- b bentaemoba bhistolytica
,which btype bof bpneumothorax bcauses btracheal bdeviation bto bthe bcontra bside? b- b
bcorrect banswer- b btension
intracerebral bhemorrhage badjacent bto ba blesion bthat bcontains ba btangle bof bnumerous
btortuous bvessels b- b bcorrect banswer- b bAVM barteriovenous bmalformation
cavernous bhemangioma b- b bcorrect banswer- b bbenign btumor bof bliver, bA/W bVHL
anti-HepB bsurface bantibody bis bonly bpresent bin bwhat bpop b- b bcorrect banswer- b
brecovered bor bimmunized
not bin bchronic bor
proctalgia bfugax b- b bcorrect banswer- b blevator bani bsyndrome
fasciculus bis bUMN bor bLMN blesion? b- b bcorrect banswer- b bLMN
ectopic bgastric btissue b- b bcorrect banswer- b bmeckels bdiverticulum
can balso bhave bectopic bpancreatic btissue
remnant bof bvitelline bduct
antibodies bin bhashimotos battacks b- b bcorrect banswer- b bthyroid bperoxidase bor
bantithyroglobulin
enlarged bnon btender bthyroid
2 bfactors bthat binfluence bstarling bcurve b- b bcorrect banswer- b bx baxis- bpreload b(EDV)
y baxis- bstroke bvolume bor bCO
treatment bfor bfibromyalgia b- b bcorrect banswer- b bTCA, bSNRIs banticonvulsants
what bblocks bNE breuptake? b- b bcorrect banswer- b bTCA bor bSNRIs
possible bcomplication bof bpagets bbone bdisease b- b bcorrect banswer- b bosteocarcoma
what bdoes bHct btell byou? b- b bcorrect banswer- b bratio bof bvolume bof bRBCs bcompared
bto btotal bblood bvolume
probenecid b- b bcorrect banswer- b binhibits breabsoprtion bof buric bacid bin bPCT
- balso binhibits bsecretion bof bPCN
- bcan bppt buric bacid bcalculi
2 bcauses bof bSCID b- b bcorrect banswer- b bADA bdeficiency
,(adenosine bdeaminase brequired bfor bdegradation bof badenosim band bdeoxyadenosine
- bin bADA bdeficiency, bhigh blevels bof bdATP b--> btoxicity bin blymphocytes b--> bSCID
hypoplastic bthymus
lithiums beffects bon burination b- b bcorrect banswer- b binhibits bvasopression/ADH b-->
bincreased burinary bfrequency
infertility bdrug bthat bcan bresult bin bmultiple bfetuses b- b bcorrect banswer- b bclomiphene
b(clones- bmultiple bbabies)
antagonist bat bestrogen bR bin bhypothalamus b(thus binhibits bnormal bnegative
bfeedback)
upregulates bLH band bFSH brelease bfrom bpituitary b--> bovulation
used bto btreat bPCOS bbut bcan bcause bovarian benlargement, bmultiple bfetuses
AFP blevels bin bdown bsyndrome b- b bcorrect banswer- b blow
GI bmalformation bA/W bdown bsyndrome b- b bcorrect banswer- b bHirschprungs-
bcongenital baganglionic bmegacolon
defective brelaxation band bperistalsis bof brectum band bdistal bsigmoid bcolon
failure bto bpass bmeconium, bempty brectal bvault, bmegacolon
myasthenia bgravis bassociations b- b bcorrect banswer- b bthymoma, bthymic bhyperplasia
ptosis, bdiplopia, bcan baffect bchewing, bswallowing, bspeaking, bshoulders, brespiration
tx bfor btinea b- b bcorrect banswer- b bazoles
beta bblockers bfor basthma b- b bcorrect banswer- b bnone- beven bbeta b1s bcan bbe
bnonselective bat bhigher bdoses
what bkind bof bteratogenic beffects bare bseen bw bACE/ARBs b- b bcorrect banswer- b bfetal
brenal bagenesis
stones bbones bgroans bmoans bpsych bovertones b- b bcorrect banswer- b bhigh bCa bor
bPTH
PTH bis bmade bby bwhat bcells? b- b bcorrect banswer- b bchief bcells bof bparathyroid bgland
PTH binhibits breabsorption bof bphosphate bwhere? bincreases bcalcium bresorption
bwhere? b- b bcorrect banswer- b bPO4- bproximal btubule
, ca- bDCT
anterior binnominate brotation bmeans btight bhip bflexors bor bextensors? b- b bcorrect
banswer- b bextensor- bhamstrings
thoracic bCS b- b bcorrect banswer- b bE bSaRa
most bcommon bcause bof bcellultis b- b bcorrect banswer- b bstaph baureus, bstrep
bpyogenes
FPR- bdirect bor bindirect? bactive bor bpassive? b- b bcorrect banswer- b bindirect- bplace
bthem bin bposition bof bdiagnosis
passive
cant btreat bkid bw btetracycline bso bwhat bdo byou bgive? b- b bcorrect banswer- b
bamoxicillin
which bHeps bare bthere bcurrently bvaccines bfor? b- b bcorrect banswer- b bA band bB b(and
bso bby bvirtue, balso bD)
why bdoes bHep bD bneed bHep bB? b- b bcorrect banswer- b bHep bD butilizes bthe bHBV
bsurface bantigen bas bits benvelope?
most bcommon bhepatitis bA/W bIVDA bin bthe bUS b- b bcorrect banswer- b bhep bc
roseola b- b bcorrect banswer- b b4 bday bhigh bfever
then brash bon bthe btrunk b(spares bface)
affects bbabies bup bto b2 byears
HHV6- baffects bCD4 bhelper bcells band bkills bthem boff
erythema binfectiosum b- b bcorrect banswer- b bslapped bcheek
parvovirus bB19
nonspecific bfever/prodrome bthen bslapp bcheek brash b5 bdays blater, bthen brash
bappears bon barms band bspreads bto btrunk/legs
rash bcan bworsen bw bfever band bsun bexposure
TORCH binfxn bso bbaby bin bwomb bthat bis bexposed bcan blead bto bhydrops bfetalis
most bcommon bSTD b- b bcorrect banswer- b bchlamydia
sxs bsimilar bto bSTI bplus bdischarge
