Music 2MT3: Final UPDATED ACTUAL
Exam Questions and CORRECT Answers
History of Music Therapy - CORRECT ANSWER - - Juliette Alvin (cellist) playing music
for WWII vertins
- Alvin founded Guildhall training program (British)
- Canada: 1950's Fran Herman (children w/ physical disabilities). 1970's Norma Sharpe (mental),
organized like-minded therapists
Process to receive MT - CORRECT ANSWER - 1. Referral
2. Assessment
3. Objectives
4. Treatment plan
5. Report
Long-term care MT refferal reasons - CORRECT ANSWER - - Need for interaction
- Pain discomfort
- Depression
- Communication
- Coping w/ change
- New resident
- Confusion
- Palliative care (about to die)
Singing (treatment plan) - CORRECT ANSWER - Improves:
- Articulation
- Rhythm
- Breath Control
- Oxygen intake
, MGRADES
Playing instruments (treatment plan) - CORRECT ANSWER - Improves
- Motion
- Strength
- Balance
- Coordination
- Rhythm (motor area of brain)
Improvising (treatment plan) - CORRECT ANSWER - Improves:
- Expressing of thoughts/feelings
- No previous music background
- Expressing mood through music that cannot be put into words
Composing (treatment plan) - CORRECT ANSWER - - Dying people examine meaning of
life
- Creating legacy prior to death
- Lyric writing helps deal with painful memories, expressing socially unacceptable
feelings/thoughts
Listening (treatment plan) - CORRECT ANSWER - Improves:
- Attention
- Memory
- Insight (listening to own recordings)
- Openness to discussion
Creative music therapy (Nordoff-Robbins) - CORRECT ANSWER - - Music Child
- Humanistic (innate response to music in every human)
- Works best with mentally disabled (music as a means to communicate and self-express)