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Exam (elaborations)

Java Exam 2025 Questions and Answers

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Java Exam 2025 Questions and Answers

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Java Exam 2025 Questions and
Answers


What do real world objects contain? - ANSWER✔✔-state and behavior


Where is a software object's state contained? - ANSWER✔✔-fields (Java) or variables

(C++)


Where is a software object's behavior exposed? - ANSWER✔✔-methods (Java) or

functions (C++)


Hiding internal data from the outside world, and accessing it only through publicly

exposed methods is known as data... - ANSWER✔✔-encapsulation


A blueprint for a software object is called a... - ANSWER✔✔-class


Common behavior can be defined in a ___ and inherited into a ___ using the ___

keyword. - ANSWER✔✔-superclass, subclass, extends


A collection of methods with no implementation is called an ___. - ANSWER✔✔-

interface

,A namespace that organizes classes and interfaces by functionality is called a ___. -

ANSWER✔✔-package


The term API stands for ___? - ANSWER✔✔-application programmer interface


The term "instance variable" is another name for... - ANSWER✔✔-non-static field -

instance variables are specific to an object


The term "class variable" is another name for ___. - ANSWER✔✔-static field - class

variables are fixed and global across all instances of the class


A local variable stores temporary state; it is declared inside a ___. - ANSWER✔✔-

method - for example a counter in a loop int i=0;


A variable declared within the opening and closing parenthesis of a method signature is

called a ____. - ANSWER✔✔-parameter


What are the eight primitive data types supported by the Java programming language?

- ANSWER✔✔-byte


short


long


float


double


int

, char


boolean


Character strings are represented by the class ___. - ANSWER✔✔-java.lang.String


An ___ is a container object that holds a fixed number of values of a single type. -

ANSWER✔✔-array


Consider the following code snippet.




arrayOfInts[j] > arrayOfInts[j+1]




Which operators does the code contain? - ANSWER✔✔-comparative operator "greater

than" >


arithmetic operator "plus" +


Consider the following code snippet.




int i = 10;


int n = i++%5;

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