BSN 315 HESI
Pharmacology HESI 315 Exam Study Guide
Questions and Answers 2025
The nurse is planning care for a client with major depression who is receiving a new
prescription for duloxetine. Which information is most important for the nurse to
obtain?
A. Liver function laboratory results
B. Family history of mental illness
C. Recent use of other antidepressants
D. Weight change in the last month
Answer: A. Liver function laboratory result -Correct Answer ✔A. Liver function
laboratory results
The nurse is preparing a client with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)and a
chronic productive cough for discharged home.Which prescribed medication should
nurse reviews with the client to manage this symptoms?
A Tiotropium.
B Prednisone
C Guaifenesin.
D Salmeterol. -Correct Answer ✔C Guaifenesin.
The nurse is caring for a patient with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and
is now performing discharge teaching with this patient. What should the nurse include in
the teaching about breathing techniques?
Use diaphragmatic breathing.
Exhale through a wide open mouth.
Use chest breathing.
BSN 315 HESI
, BSN 315 HESI
Make inhalation longer than exhalation. -Correct Answer ✔Use diaphragmatic breathing.
Before administering a newly prescribed dose of terbinafine HCI to a client with fungal
infection toenail infection, which assessment finding is most important for the nurse to
address?
a. White blood cell count of 8,500/mm3 or 85x10/l(SI)
b. Employed as a construction worker.
c. Toenails appear thick and yellow.
d. Reported history of alcoholism. -Correct Answer ✔Reported history of alcoholism
A client with bipolar disorder admitted with severe depression and suicidal ideation
receives a prescription for lithium carbonate. Which instruction should the nurse provide
to the client?
a) Notify healthcare provider prior to dental procedure
b) Avoid consuming all foods that contain iodine.
c) Monitor blood glucose levels daily.
d) Eliminate of nonsteriodal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDSs). -Correct Answer ✔d)
Eliminate of nonsteriodal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDSs).
A client with anemia secondary to chronic kidney disease (CKD) started a prescription for
epoetin alfa tow months ago . Which client finding best indicates that the medication is
1effective?
a) Reports of increased energy levels and decreased fatigue
B) Food diary shows increased consumption of iron-rich foods.
C) Takes concurrent iron therapy without adverse effects.
BSN 315 HESI
Pharmacology HESI 315 Exam Study Guide
Questions and Answers 2025
The nurse is planning care for a client with major depression who is receiving a new
prescription for duloxetine. Which information is most important for the nurse to
obtain?
A. Liver function laboratory results
B. Family history of mental illness
C. Recent use of other antidepressants
D. Weight change in the last month
Answer: A. Liver function laboratory result -Correct Answer ✔A. Liver function
laboratory results
The nurse is preparing a client with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)and a
chronic productive cough for discharged home.Which prescribed medication should
nurse reviews with the client to manage this symptoms?
A Tiotropium.
B Prednisone
C Guaifenesin.
D Salmeterol. -Correct Answer ✔C Guaifenesin.
The nurse is caring for a patient with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and
is now performing discharge teaching with this patient. What should the nurse include in
the teaching about breathing techniques?
Use diaphragmatic breathing.
Exhale through a wide open mouth.
Use chest breathing.
BSN 315 HESI
, BSN 315 HESI
Make inhalation longer than exhalation. -Correct Answer ✔Use diaphragmatic breathing.
Before administering a newly prescribed dose of terbinafine HCI to a client with fungal
infection toenail infection, which assessment finding is most important for the nurse to
address?
a. White blood cell count of 8,500/mm3 or 85x10/l(SI)
b. Employed as a construction worker.
c. Toenails appear thick and yellow.
d. Reported history of alcoholism. -Correct Answer ✔Reported history of alcoholism
A client with bipolar disorder admitted with severe depression and suicidal ideation
receives a prescription for lithium carbonate. Which instruction should the nurse provide
to the client?
a) Notify healthcare provider prior to dental procedure
b) Avoid consuming all foods that contain iodine.
c) Monitor blood glucose levels daily.
d) Eliminate of nonsteriodal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDSs). -Correct Answer ✔d)
Eliminate of nonsteriodal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDSs).
A client with anemia secondary to chronic kidney disease (CKD) started a prescription for
epoetin alfa tow months ago . Which client finding best indicates that the medication is
1effective?
a) Reports of increased energy levels and decreased fatigue
B) Food diary shows increased consumption of iron-rich foods.
C) Takes concurrent iron therapy without adverse effects.
BSN 315 HESI
