gf gf
Chaptergf1:gfAngfIntroductiongftogfEvidence-BasedgfClinicalgfPracticegfGuidelines .............................................. 3
Chaptergf2:gfPharmacokineticsgf/Chapter3:gfPharmacodynamics .................................................................... 13
Chapter4:g f Pharmacogenetics andgf Pharmacogenomics ................................................................................ 25
e
Chaptergf5:gfPharmacologygfAcrossgfthegfLifegfSpan ......................................................................................... 30
Chaptergf6:gfDrug-TherapygfPrescribing ingfSpecialgfPopulations..................................................................... 36
e
Chaptergf7:gfDruggfDevelopmentgfand Approval .............................................................................................. 45
e
Chaptergf8-Chaptergf10:gfFoundationsgfofgfPrescriptiongfWriting Chaptergf9:gfResponsibleControlled-
e
SubstancegfPrescribing Chaptergf10:gfAntibioticgfStewardship ......................................................................... 51
e
Chaptergf11:gfAppliedgfCalculationsgfforgfPrescribing ...................................................................................... 58
Chaptergf12-:gfPromoting AdherencegfWithgfPharmacotherapygfII:gfSystem-SpecificgfandgfPatient-
e
FocusedgfPrescribing Chaptergf13:gfPharmacotherapygfforgfEar,gfNose,gfMouth,gfandThroatgfConditionsgf/Chaptergf14
e
:gfPharmacotherapygfforgfEyegfConditions ....................................................................................................... 67
Chaptergf15:gfPharmacotherapygfforgfSkingfConditions .................................................................................... 74
Chaptergf16:gfPharmacotherapygfforgfNeurologicgfConditions .......................................................................... 81
Chaptergf17:gfPharmacotherapygfforgfCardiovasculargf Conditions ................................................................... 94
Chaptergf18:gfPharmacotherapygfforgfRespiratorygfConditions ....................................................................... 106
Chaptergf19:gfPharmacotherapygfforgfGastrointestinalgfConditionsgfandgfConditionsgfRequiringNutritionalgfSupport
................................................................................................................................................................... 117
Chaptergf 20:gfPharmacotherapygfforgfGenitourinarygfConditions ................................................................... 128
Chaptergf21:gfPharmacotherapygfforgfRenal,gfAcid–Base,gfFluid,gfandgfElectrolytegfDisorders........................... 133
Chaptergf22:gfPharmacotherapygfforgfMusculoskeletalgfandgfRheumatologicgfConditions ............................... 146
Chaptergf23:gfTherapeuticgfApplicationsgfofgfImmunologygfandgfVaccines ..................................................... 158
Chaptergf24:gfPharmacotherapygfforgf EndocrinegfDisorders ........................................................................... 163
Chaptergf25:gfPharmacotherapygfforgfHematologicgfDisorders ....................................................................... 174
Chaptergf26:gfHematology/OncologygfandgfSupportivegfCaregfforgfthegfNononcologist ..................................... 190
Chapterg f 27:gfPharmacotherapygfRelatedgftogfWomen’sgfHealthgfConditions .................................................. 196
Chaptergf28:gfPharmacotherapygfRelatedgftogfMen’sgfHealthgfConditions ........................................................ 211
Chaptergf29:gfPharmacotherapygfRelated togfTransgendergfCare ..................................................................... 217
e
Chaptergf30:gfAntimicrobialgfPharmacotherapy ............................................................................................ 224
Chaptergf31:gfAntiretroviralgfPharmacotherapy ............................................................................................ 235
Chaptergf32:gfPsychopharmacologygfandgfIntegrativegfHealth:gfCombinedgfTreatmentgfofPsychiatricgfand Neuroco e
ggfnitive gfConditions ................................................................................................................................... 247
e
Chaptergf 33:gfPharmacotherapygfforgfPaingfManagement................................................................................ 257
Chaptergf34:gfSubstancegfUsegfDisordergfIII:gfHealthgfPromotiongfandgfMaintenance ......................................... 267
Chaptergf35:gfOver-the-Countergf Medications .............................................................................................. 283
Chaptergf36:gfPharmacotherapygfforgfObesity ................................................................................................ 291
,Chaptergf1:gfAngfIntroduction togfEvidence-BasedgfClinicalgfPracticegfGuidelines
e
MULTIPLEgfCHOICE
• Whatgfisgfthegfprimarygfpurposegfofgfthegfnursinggfassessment?
A. Identifyinggfunderlyinggfpathologicgfconditions
B. Assistinggf thegfphysician in identifyinggfmedicalgf conditions
e e
C. Determininggfthegfpatientsgfmentalgfstatus
D. Exploringgfpatient responsesgftogfhealthgfproblems
e
ANS:gfD
Agfnursinggfassessmentgfis donegfto identifygfthegfpatients responsegftogfhealthgfpro
e e e
blgfems.gfDuring thegfnursinggfassessmentgfphase,gfa comprehensive informationg
e e e
fbasgfegfisgfdevelopedgfthroughgfagfphysicalgfexamination,gfnursinggfhistory,gfmedicat
iongfhigfstory,gfandgfprofessionalgfobservation.gfIdentifyinggfunderlyinggfpathologi
cgfconditgfionsgfandgfassistinggfthe physician ingfidentifyinggfmedicalgfconditionsgfis
e e
gfnotgfpartgfogffgfthegfnursinggfprocess.gfDetermininggfthegfpatientsgfmentalgfstatusgfisgf
onegfpartgfofgfthgfegfnursing gfassessment,gfbutgfitgfisgfnotgfthegfprimarygfpurpose.
e
DIF:gfCognitivegfLevel:gfComprehension
g f REF:gfdm 36gfOBJ:gf1gf|gf3gfTOP:gfNursin
e e
ggfPrgfocessgfStep:gfAssessment
MSC:gfNCLEXgfClientgfNeedsgfCategory:gfHealth PromotiongfandgfMaintenance
e
• Whatgfisgfthegfbasisgfofgfthe NANDAIgftaxonomy?
e
A. Functionalgfhealthgfpatterns
B. Humangfresponsegfpatterns
C. Basicgfhuman needs
e
D. Pathophysiologicg f needs
ANS:gfB
ThegfNANDAgfI g f taxonomygfidentifiesgfhumangfresponsegfpatterns.gfFunction
e
algfcomponentsgfofgfhealthgfpatternsgfaregflimitedgfto activity,gffluidgfvolume,gfnutri
e
tion
,gfselfgfcare,gfandgfsensorygfperception.gfBasicgfhumangfneedsgfcomprisegflessgfthangf
mgferelygfhealthgfpatterns.gfPathophysiologicgfneedsgfaregfnotgfpart ofgfthe scope e e e
ofgfNgfANDAgfI.
, DIF:gfCognitivegfLevel:gfKnowledgegfREF:
pp.gf37-38gfOBJ:gf5gfTOP:
NursinggfProcessgfStep:gfDiagnosis
MSC:gfNCLEXgfClientgfNeedsgfCategory:gfPhysiologicalgfIntegrity
• Whichgftaskgfisgfincludedgfin thegfassessmentgfstepgfofgfthegfnursing gf process?
e e
A. Establishinggfpatientgfgoals/outcomes
B. Implementinggfthegfnursinggfcaregfplangf(NCP)
C. Measuring goal/outcomegfachievement
e
D. Collectinggfandgfcommunicatinggfdata
ANS: D e
Datagfaregfcollectedgfandgfcommunicatedgfin thegfassessmentgfphasegfofgfthegfnursin
e
g g f process.gfEstablishinggfgoalsgfis thegffunction ofgfplanning.
e e e
Implementing thegfNCPgfisgfthegffunctiongfofgfimplementation.gfMeasuringgfoutco
e
mgfegfachievementgfis thegffunction ofgfevaluation.
e e
DIF:gfCognitivegfLevel:gfComprehensio
ngfREF:gfdmgf36gfOBJ:gf2gf|gf3gfTOP:gfNursin
ggfPrgfocessgfStep:gfAssessment
MSC:gfNCLEX gfClientgfNeedsgfCategory:gfHealthgfPromotiongfandgfMaintenance
e
• Whichgfstatementgfregardinggfnursinggfdiagnosesgf is gf accurate?
e
a. Nursinggfdiagnosesgfremaingfthegfsamegfforgfasgflong asgfthegfdiseasegfisgfpresent.
e
b. Nursinggfdiagnosesgfaregfwrittengftogfidentifygfdiseasegfstates.
c. Nursinggfdiagnosesgfdescribegfpatientgfproblems thatgfnursesg f treat.
e
d. Nursinggfdiagnoses gfidentifygfcausesgfrelated to illness.
e e e
ANS:gfC
Diagnosticgfstatementsgfidentifygfproblemsgfagfnurse isgfindependentlygfablegfto tre
e e
agftgfwithingfthegfscopegfofgfprofessionalgfpractice.gfNursinggfdiagnosesgfvarygfwithgft
hegfcgfhanginggfconditiongfofgfthegfpatient.gfThegfresponsegfpatternsgfaregfuniquegftogf
the patigfentgfand aregfnot diseasegfspecific.gfNursinggfdiagnosesgfdescribegfthegfpat
e e e
ients humgfangfresponsegfpattern.
e
DIF:gfCognitivegfLevel:gfComprehension