Test Bank For Anatomy of Orofacial Structures 8th Edition By Richard W. Brand; Donald E. Isselhard 9780323480239 Chapter 1-36 | Complete Guide A+

Test Bank for Anatomy of Oriented Structure 8th edition
g g g g g g g g

, Anatomy i#of i#Orofacial i#Structures i#8th i#Edition i#Brand i#Test
i#Bank



Chapter 01: Oral Cavity
i# i# i#

Brand/Isselhard: Anatomy of Orofacial Structures, 8th Edition
i# i# i# i# i# i#




MULTIPLE i#CHOICE

1. Ai#diastemai#isi#ai#spacei#between twoi#teeth i#ini#thei#samei#arch.i#Wheni#thisi#occursi#between i#thei#ma
g


i# xillary i#central i#incisors, i#it is often i#the i#result of i#a i#pronounced labial i#frenum.
g g g g


a. Both i#statements i#are i#true.
b. The i#first i#statement i#is i#true; i#the i#second i#statement i#is i#false.
c. The i#first i#statement i#is i#false; i#the i#second i#statement i#is i#true.
d. Both i#statements i#are i#false.
ANS: i#A
A i#space, i#or i#lack i#of i#contact i#area, i#between i#anytwo i#teeth in i#the i#same arch i#is i#called i#a i#diastema.
g g


i#Whe i#n a i#diastema occurs i#between i#the i#maxillary i#central i#incisors, i#it i#is i#often i#the i#result i#of i#a
g g


i#pronounced i#l i#abial i#frenum i#extending i#to i#the i#crest i#of i#the i#alveolar i#ridge i#and i#possibly i#over i#the

i#ridge. i#This i#band i#of i#firm i#connective i#tissue i#causes i#the i#erupting i#incisors i#to i#be i#pushed aside g


i#resulting i#in i#a i#diastema, i#or i#space. i#Correction i#of i#a i#diastema i#usuallyinvolves i#surgical

i#removal, i#or i#cutting, i#of i#the i#frenal i#tissue i#between teeth. g




REF: i # p. i#3
OBJ: i # To i#describe i#the i#boundaries i#and sub-boundaries i#of i#the i#orali#cavityi#andi#the i#structures i#ini#each area
g g




NAT: i#CDA: i#GC i#I.A.6. i#Identifyi#basic i#oral i#anatomyi#and physiology, i#including but noti#limitedi#to: i#oral
g g g


i#ca i#vity.i#TOP: BLOOM: i#Remembering

2. Torus i#palatinus i#is i#seen on i#the g


a. softi#palate
b. hardi#palate
c. alveolar i#ridge
d. oral i#pharynx

ANS: i#B
Torus palatinus i#is i#excess i#bone i#growth and i#occurs i#in i#the i#midline i#of i#the i#hard i#palate. i#It i#may
g g


i#grow i#t i#o varying i#sizes i#and is i#generallyonlya i#problem i#when i#the i#construction i#of
g g


i#a maxillary i#denture i#is i#n i#ecessary. i#In i#health, i#such i#bony i#protuberances, i#or i#excess i#bone
g


i#growths, i#do i#not i#occur i#on i#the i#soft i#p i#alate, i#alveolar i#ridge, i#or i#oral i#pharynx.




REF: i # p. i#5
OBJ: i#To define i#thei#terms i#vestibule, i#oral i#cavityi#proper,i#mucobuccal i#fold, i#frenum, i#alveolar i#mucosa,
g


i#gingi i#va, i#exostoses, i#torus i#palatinus, i#and i#torus i#mandibularis

NAT: i#CDA: i#GC i#I.A.2. i#Identify i#basic i#oral i#anatomy i#and physiology, i#including but notg g g


i#limited i#to: i#b i#ones. i#TOP: BLOOM: i#Remembering

3. Contraction i#of i#which i#muscle i#raises i#the i#tongue i#upward?
a. Mylohyoid
b. Palatopharyngeal
c. Palatoglossal
d. Levator i#glossal
ANS: i#A




i#for i#more
i#exams

, Anatomy i#of i#Orofacial i#Structures i#8th i#Edition i#Brand i#Test
i#Bank


Contraction i#of i#the i#mylohyoid i#muscle i#raises i#the i#tongue. i#Thei#palatopharyngeal i#muscle i#and i#the
i#pal i#atoglossal i#muscle i#form i#the i#posterolateral i#borders i#of i#the i#oral i#cavity. i#There i#is i#not i#a i#muscle

i#byi#the i#name of i#levator i#glossal.
g




REF: i # p. i#7
OBJ: i#To define i#thei#landmarks i#in i#the i#floor i#of i#the i#mouth i#and i#the i#hard and i#soft i#palate i#and the
g g g


i#structures that i#f i#orm them
g g


NAT: i#CDA: i#GC i#I.A.4. i#Identifyi#basic i#oral i#anatomyi#and i#physiology, i#including but i#not i#limitedi#to:
g


i#m i#uscles. TOP: i # BLOOM: i#Remembering

4. Thei#oral i#vestibule i#is partiallyi#bordered i#bythei#lips i#and cheeks. i#Thei#oral i#cavityproper i#extends
g g


po i#steriorly i#to i#the soft palate.
i# g g


a. Both i#statements i#are i#true.
b. The i#first i#statement i#is i#true; i#the i#second i#statement i#is i#false.
c. The i#first i#statement i#is i#false; i#the i#second i#statement i#is i#true.
d. Both i#statements i#are i#false.

ANS: i#B
The i#oral i#vestibule i#is i#the i#space or i#potential i#space i#that i#exists between i#the i#lips i#or i#cheeks
g g


i#and teeth. i#In an i#edentulous i#person, i#the i#vestibule i#would i#extend i#between i#the i#lipsi#or i#cheeks
g g


i#and the i#alveolar i#ri i#dges. i#The i#oral i#cavityi#properi#is i#surroundedi#byi#teeth i#ori#alveolar i#ridges i#and
g


i#extends i#all i#the i#wayi#bac i#k toi#the i#palatine i#tonsils. i#This i#includesi#the i#region from i#the i#floori#ofi#the
g g


i#mouth i#upward i#to the i#hard a i#nd soft palates.
g g g g




REF: i # p. i#2
OBJ: i # To i#describe i#the boundaries i#and i#sub-boundaries i#of i#the i#orali#cavityi#andi#the i#structures i#ini#eachi#area
g




NAT: i # CDA:GC I.A.6.i#IdentifyNbasR i#o I r i#al i # aG
n at oBm.y C
a n d Mph ys i o li#ogy,
g g
g

g
g

g
Uici#S
i # including but not limited to: orali#c i#avity.i#TOP:
i#N
g BLOOM: i#Remembering

5. Eachi#ofi#the i#followingi#isi#truei#ofi#thei#uvulai#EXCEPT i#one.i#Which onei#is i#thei#EXCEPTION? g


a. It i#is i#located i#at i#the i#most i#posterior i#portion i#of i#the i#hard i#palate.
b. It i#is located i#at i#the i#midline.
g


c. It i#is i#a i#downwardly i#projecting i#muscle.
d. It i#is i#necessary i#for i#swallowing.
ANS: i#D
Thei#uvulai#isi#ai#downwardlyprojectingi#musculari#tissuei#locatedi#ati#thei#midlinei#ofi#thei#most i#posterior
i#portion i#of i#the i#hard i#palate. i#It i#is i#NOT i#necessary i#for i#swallowing.




REF: i # p. i#6
OBJ: i#To define i#thei#landmarks i#in i#the i#floor i#of i#the i#mouth i#and i#the i#hard and i#soft i#palate i#and the
g g g


i#structures that i#f i#orm them
g g


NAT: i#CDA: i#GC i#I.A.6. i#Identifyi#basic i#oral i#anatomyi#and physiology, i#including but noti#limitedi#to: i#oral
g g g


i#ca i#vity.i#TOP: BLOOM: i#Remembering

6. Thei#circumvallate i#papillae i#arei#located i#on i#the i#hard palate, i#buccal i#mucosa, i#and i#floori#ofi#the
g


i#m i#outh. i#The papillae i#found on i#the i#tongue i#are i#the i#filiform, i#fungiform, i#vallate, i#foliate,
g g


i#and i#incisi i#ve.

a. Both i#statements i#are i#true.
b. The i#first i#statement i#is i#true; i#the i#second i#statement i#is i#false.
c. The i#first i#statement i#is i#false; i#the i#second i#statement i#is i#true.




i#for i#more
i#exams

, Anatomy i#of i#Orofacial i#Structures i#8th i#Edition i#Brand i#Test
i#Bank


d. Both i#statements i#are i#false.

ANS: i#D
All i#papillae i#listed i#in i#both statements i#are i#located on the i#tongue i#with i#the i#exception i#of i#the
g g g


i#incisive i # papilla, i#which i#is i#located i#on i#the i#hard i#palate. i#Note i#that i#the i#incisive i#papilla i#is i#a
g


i#singular i#structure, i#t i#husi#thei#different i#spelling. i#Therei#arei#no i#papillaei#locatedi#oni#eitheri#the i#buccal

i#mucosa i#ori#the i#floori#of i#the i#mouth.




REF: i # p. i#7
OBJ: i#To define i#thei#landmarks i#in i#the i#floor i#of i#the i#mouth i#and i#the i#hardi#and i#soft i#palate i#and i#the
g


i#structures that i#f i#orm them
g g


NAT: i#CDA: i#GC i#I.A.6. i#Identifyi#basic i#oral i#anatomyi#and physiology, i#including but noti#limitedi#to: i#oral
g g g


i#ca i#vity.i#TOP: BLOOM: i#Remembering

7. Eachi#ofi#thei#followingi#structuresi#can i#readilybei#viewedi#when i#examiningi#thei#orali#cavityi#E
XCEPT i#one. i#Which i#one i#is i#the i#EXCEPTION?
i#

a. Foveai#palatinae
b. Tonsillari#pillars
c. Laryngeal i#pharynx
d. Sublingual i#fold
ANS: i#C
The i#laryngeal i#pharynx i#is i#located i#below i#the i#oral i#pharynx i#and i#cannot i#be i#seen i#while
i#examining i#the i#oral i#cavity. i#The i#fovea i#palatinae, i#the i#tonsillar i#pillars, i#and the i#sublingual g


i#fold can i#be i#seen i#when i#ex i#amining i#the oral i#cavity. i#Fovea i#palatinae i#are i#small i#depressions i#in
g g


i#mucosa i#on i#either i#side of i#the i#po i#sterior i#nasal i#spine i#indicating i#the i#junction i#of i#the i#hard i#and
g


i#soft i#palate. i#Tonsillar i#pillars are i#folds i#of i#tissue i#that i#partially i#surround i#the i#tonsils. i#The
g


i#sublingual i#fold i#extends


backward on either i#side i#of t i#h Ne i#f l oRo r I o f i#t i#hGe i# mBo.utC
h a i # nMd i # is situated just superior i#to
U i#S i#N
g g g g g g g g g


i#thesubmandibular i#gland.



REF: i # p. i#2 i#|i#pp. i#6-7
OBJ: i # To i#describe i#the boundaries i#and i#sub-boundaries i#of i#the i#orali#cavityi#andi#the i#structures i#ini#eachi#area
g




NAT: i#CDA: i#GC i#I.A.6. i#Identifyi#basic i#oral i#anatomyi#and physiology, i#including but noti#limitedi#to: i#oral
g g g


i#ca i#vity.i#TOP: BLOOM: i#Remembering

8. Eachi#ofi#thei#following structuresi#isi#locatedi#withini#thei#hardi#palatei#EXCEPTi#one.i#Whichi#onei#is i#the
g


EXCEPTION?
i#

a. Incisive i#papilla
b. Rugae
c. Greater i#palatine i#foramina
d. The i#anterior i#and posterior i#pillars g




ANS: i#D
The i#anterior i#and posterior i#pillars i#are i#located i#posterior i#to i#the i#soft palate. i#The i#posterior i#pillar
g g


i#is i#als i#o called i#the i#palatopharyngeal i#arch i#or i#fold. i#The i#anterior i#pillar i#is i#also i#called
g


i#the palatoglossal i#arch i#or i#fold. i#The i#tonsils i#lie i#between i#the i#anterior i#and i#posterior i#pillars.
g


The i#incisive i#papilla i#and i#rugae i#are i#located i#on i#the i#anterior i#portion i#of i#the i#hard i#palate. i#The
i#greater i#p i#alatine i#foramina i#are i#located in i#the i#posterior i#portions i#of i#the i#hard palate i#lingual i#to
g g


i#the i#second i#and i#t i#hird i#maxillary i#molars.




REF: i# pp.i#5-6



i#for i#more
i#exams