NR.210.609 Philosophical, Theoretical & Ethical
Basis of ANP
Comprehensive Final Exam (Qns & Ans)
2025
Multiple Choice (MCQ)
A nurse practitioner applies Jean Watson’s Theory of Human
Caring in her practice. Which action best demonstrates this
theory?
A. Administering medication promptly
B. Documenting patient observations accurately
C. Building a trusting, transpersonal relationship with the patient
D. Delegating non-essential tasks to support staff ANS: C
Rationale: Watson’s theory emphasizes the nurse-patient
relationship as foundational to healing.
©2025
, Which statement best exemplifies deontological (duty-based)
ethical reasoning in advanced practice nursing?
A. Calculating the greatest happiness for the majority before
acting
B. Following institutional policies above all else
C. Taking action based on professional and moral obligations,
regardless of outcome
D. Considering the family’s wishes above the patient’s autonomy
ANS: C Rationale: Deontology focuses on adherence to ethical
duties and rules, not consequences.
According to Patricia Benner’s Novice to Expert model, an
advanced practice nurse:
A. Follows strict guidelines and protocols without deviation
B. Applies intuition grounded in deep experiential knowledge
C. Always consults with physicians before making decisions
D. Relies on rote memorization of procedures ANS: B Rationale:
Benner’s expert practitioner uses intuitive judgment developed
through experience.
Which philosophical concept aligns most closely with patient
autonomy?
A. Utilitarianism
©2025
Basis of ANP
Comprehensive Final Exam (Qns & Ans)
2025
Multiple Choice (MCQ)
A nurse practitioner applies Jean Watson’s Theory of Human
Caring in her practice. Which action best demonstrates this
theory?
A. Administering medication promptly
B. Documenting patient observations accurately
C. Building a trusting, transpersonal relationship with the patient
D. Delegating non-essential tasks to support staff ANS: C
Rationale: Watson’s theory emphasizes the nurse-patient
relationship as foundational to healing.
©2025
, Which statement best exemplifies deontological (duty-based)
ethical reasoning in advanced practice nursing?
A. Calculating the greatest happiness for the majority before
acting
B. Following institutional policies above all else
C. Taking action based on professional and moral obligations,
regardless of outcome
D. Considering the family’s wishes above the patient’s autonomy
ANS: C Rationale: Deontology focuses on adherence to ethical
duties and rules, not consequences.
According to Patricia Benner’s Novice to Expert model, an
advanced practice nurse:
A. Follows strict guidelines and protocols without deviation
B. Applies intuition grounded in deep experiential knowledge
C. Always consults with physicians before making decisions
D. Relies on rote memorization of procedures ANS: B Rationale:
Benner’s expert practitioner uses intuitive judgment developed
through experience.
Which philosophical concept aligns most closely with patient
autonomy?
A. Utilitarianism
©2025
