American Red Cross Lifeguarding Final
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What is the primary responsibility of a lifeguard?
✓✓ To prevent drowning and other injuries from occurring at their aquatic
facility
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Provide three examples of how lifeguards fulfill their primary responsibility.
✓✓ Monitoring activities in and near the water through patron
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surveillance, Administering first aid, CPR, and AED, and Working as a
team with other lifeguards, facility staff, and management
List five examples of secondary responsibilities that should never interfere
with patron surveillance.
✓✓ Testing pool water chemistry, Assist patrons by performing safety
orientations, administrating swim tests, fitting life jackets, and other duties,
Cleaning or performing maintenance, Completing records and reports, and
Performing opening duties, closing duties, or facility safety checks and
inspections
List five characteristics of a professional lifeguard.
✓✓ Knowledgeable and skilled, Reliable, Mature, Courteous and
consistent, and Positive
Lifeguards should always do what?
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✓✓ Be attentive and sit or stand upright when on surveillance duty
A lifeguard is texting while on surveillance duty and fails to recognize a
swimmer in distress. What legal principle could be a problem for this
lifeguard?
✓✓ Negligence
List the five steps that a lifeguard should take when obtaining consent from
an injured or ill person before providing first aid or emergency care.
✓✓ State your name, State your level of training, Ask if you may help,
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Explain that you would like to assess them to find out what you think may
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be wrong or what you can do to help
What is the validity period of an American Red Cross Lifeguarding
certification?
✓✓ Two years
How does an American Red Cross certified lifeguard get recertified?
✓✓ Going through the Lifeguard class or course again
Why is it important to attend a pre-season orientation and training?
✓✓ To ensure that lifeguards understand their responsibilities and know
how to perform their job, To ensure that lifeguards get practice with their
facility's safety and rescue equipment and emergency action plans, and To
ensure lifeguards understand codes, rules, and regulations of the facility
What does EAP stand for?
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✓✓ Emergency Action Plan
Why is it important for lifeguards and other team members to understand
and practice the EAP?
✓✓ So everyone knows their responsibilities and can perform them
effectively
What is the best practice for the frequency of in-service training
participation at well-managed aquatic facilities?
✓✓ At least four hours of in-service training each month
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What are four topics that could be a discussed during in-service training?
✓✓ Surveillance and recognition, Water and land rescue skills, Emergency
response drills, and Decision-making protocols (or Facility rules and
regulations, Customer service, Records and reports, and Physical
conditioning)
What are the benefits of regular, frequent in-service training?
✓✓ Helps you maintain your knowledge and skills at a professional level,
gives you a chance to practice with other lifeguards at your facility, and it
will help you to efficiently respond as a team in an emergency
In a water park setting, what additional items might be included in a safety
checklist?