Tort Law Final Exam Questions With
Correct Verified Solutions.
foreseeability - Answer in tort law, the predictability of an event or occurrence
joint tortfeasors - Answer persons who act with others in causing a tortious wrong
joint and several liability - Answer legal doctrine under which a P may sue all of the
responsible parties jointly or any of them severally
contribution - Answer the right of a joint tortfeasor who has paid a judgment in full to be
proportionally reimbursed by other joint tortfeasors for their share of the harm
satisfaction - Answer payment in full of judgment by a liable party
release - Answer document formally relinquishing a plaintiff's claim
covenant not to sue - Answer legally enforceable promise by P not to sue person in whose
favor the covenant is made
vicarious liability - Answer legal responsibility of one person for the wrongful conduct of
another
respondeat superior - Answer legal doctrine under which an employer can be held vicariously
liable for wrongful conduct of employees committed within course and scope of employment
independent contractor - Answer one for works for another but whose working conditions and
methods are not controlled by the hiring party
employer - Answer one who hires another to perform work on his behalf and has the right to
control the details of how the work is performed
employee - Answer worker who is subject to an employer's control over details of the work
, frolic and detour - Answer when an employee deviates from or abandons the employer's
business interests and acts in furtherance of own personal interests
joint enterprise liability - Answer legal doctrine under which persons working together for a
common business purpose may be held vicariously liable for acts of others in the joint
enterprise
automobile consent statutes - Answer legislative acts that make the owners of automobiles
vicariously liable for negligence of any person to whom auto is entrusted
omnibus clause - Answer clause in many standard car insurance policies that provides that
liability insurance for designated car applies to the named insured, members of household, and
any person using the car with driver's permission
family purpose doctrine - Answer doctrine allowing P to sue car owner for negligent acts of
owner's family when immediate family member is driving car for family purposes
negligence - Answer harm to persons/property caused by failure to exercise reasonable care
(no intent requirement)
duty of care - Answer obligation to conform to a standard of conduct prescribed by law
zone of danger test - Answer DOC is owed to an unforeseeable P when P was in the
foreseeable zone, or orbit, of danger
world at large test - Answer DOC is owed to an unforeseeable P if as a result of D's
unreasonable conduct, someone (not necessarily P) was within the foreseeable zone of danger
misfeasance - Answer misconduct by affirmative act
nonfeasance - Answer misconduct by failure to act (acts of omission)
gratuitous undertaking - Answer voluntarily assuming a DOC when none is imposed by law
Correct Verified Solutions.
foreseeability - Answer in tort law, the predictability of an event or occurrence
joint tortfeasors - Answer persons who act with others in causing a tortious wrong
joint and several liability - Answer legal doctrine under which a P may sue all of the
responsible parties jointly or any of them severally
contribution - Answer the right of a joint tortfeasor who has paid a judgment in full to be
proportionally reimbursed by other joint tortfeasors for their share of the harm
satisfaction - Answer payment in full of judgment by a liable party
release - Answer document formally relinquishing a plaintiff's claim
covenant not to sue - Answer legally enforceable promise by P not to sue person in whose
favor the covenant is made
vicarious liability - Answer legal responsibility of one person for the wrongful conduct of
another
respondeat superior - Answer legal doctrine under which an employer can be held vicariously
liable for wrongful conduct of employees committed within course and scope of employment
independent contractor - Answer one for works for another but whose working conditions and
methods are not controlled by the hiring party
employer - Answer one who hires another to perform work on his behalf and has the right to
control the details of how the work is performed
employee - Answer worker who is subject to an employer's control over details of the work
, frolic and detour - Answer when an employee deviates from or abandons the employer's
business interests and acts in furtherance of own personal interests
joint enterprise liability - Answer legal doctrine under which persons working together for a
common business purpose may be held vicariously liable for acts of others in the joint
enterprise
automobile consent statutes - Answer legislative acts that make the owners of automobiles
vicariously liable for negligence of any person to whom auto is entrusted
omnibus clause - Answer clause in many standard car insurance policies that provides that
liability insurance for designated car applies to the named insured, members of household, and
any person using the car with driver's permission
family purpose doctrine - Answer doctrine allowing P to sue car owner for negligent acts of
owner's family when immediate family member is driving car for family purposes
negligence - Answer harm to persons/property caused by failure to exercise reasonable care
(no intent requirement)
duty of care - Answer obligation to conform to a standard of conduct prescribed by law
zone of danger test - Answer DOC is owed to an unforeseeable P when P was in the
foreseeable zone, or orbit, of danger
world at large test - Answer DOC is owed to an unforeseeable P if as a result of D's
unreasonable conduct, someone (not necessarily P) was within the foreseeable zone of danger
misfeasance - Answer misconduct by affirmative act
nonfeasance - Answer misconduct by failure to act (acts of omission)
gratuitous undertaking - Answer voluntarily assuming a DOC when none is imposed by law
