Test Banks For
B B B
Guyton and Hall Textbook of Medical Physiology
B B B B B B
B 14th Edition by John E. Hall; Michael E. Hall,
B B B B B B B B B
Chapters 1 - 86 B B B
,Guyton and Hall Textbook of Medical Physiology 14th Edition Test Bank by John E. Hall, Michael E. Hall
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
B Table of Contents
B B
Unit I. Introduction to Physiology: The Cell and General Physiology
B B B B B B B B B
Chapter 1. Functional Organization of the Human Body and Control of the “Internal Environment”
B B B B B B B B B B B B B
Chapter 2. The Cell and Its Functions
B B B B B B
Chapter 3. Genetic Control of Protein Synthesis, Cell Function, and Cell Reproduction
B B B B B B B B B B B
Unit II. Membrane Physiology, Nerve, and Muscle
B B B B B B
Chapter 4. Transport of Substances Through Cell Membranes
B B B B B B B
Chapter 5. Membrane Potentials and Action Potentials
B B B B B B
Chapter 6. Contraction of Skeletal Muscle
B B B B B
Chapter 7. Excitation of Skeletal Muscle: Neuromuscular Transmission and Excitation-Contraction
B B B B B B B B B
Coupling
Chapter 8. Excitation and Contraction of Smooth Muscle
B B B B B B B
Unit III. The Heart
B B B
Chapter 9. Cardiac Muscle; The Heart as a Pump and Function of the Heart Valves
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
Chapter 10. Rhythmical Excitation of the Heart
B B B B B B
Chapter 11. Fundamentals of Electrocardiography
B B B B
Chapter 12. Electrocardiographic Interpretation of Cardiac Muscle and Coronary Blood Flow
B B B B B B B B B B
Abnormalities: Vectorial Analysis B B
Chapter 13. Cardiac Arrhythmias and Their Electrocardiographic Interpretation
B B B B B B B
Unit IV. The Circulation
B B B
Chapter 14. Overview of the Circulation: Pressure, Flow, and Resistance
B B B B B B B B B
Chapter 15. Vascular Distensibility and Functions of the Arterial and Venous Systems
B B B B B B B B B B B
Chapter 16. The Microcirculation and Lymphatic System: Capillary Fluid Exchange, Interstitial Fluid,
B B B B B B B B B B B
and Lymph Flow
B B
Chapter 17. Local and Humoral Control of Tissue Blood Flow
B B B B B B B B B
Chapter 18. Nervous Regulation of the Circulation and Rapid Control of Arterial Pressure
B B B B B B B B B B B B
Chapter 19. Role of the Kidneys in Long-Term Control of Arterial Pressure and in Hypertension: The
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
Integrated System for Arterial Pressure Regulation
B B B B B
Chapter 20. Cardiac Output, Venous Return, and Their Regulation
B B B B B B B B
Chapter 21. Muscle Blood Flow and Cardiac Output During Exercise; the Coronary Circulation and
B B B B B B B B B B B B B
Ischemic Heart Disease B B
Chapter 22. Cardiac Failure B B B
Chapter 23. Heart Valves and Heart Sounds; Valvular and Congenital Heart Defects
B B B B B B B B B B B
Chapter 24. Circulatory Shock and Its Treatment
B B B B B B
Unit V. The Body Fluids and Kidneys
B B B B B B
Chapter 25. Regulation of Body Fluid Compartments: Extracellular and Intracellular Fluids; Edema
B B B B B B B B B B B
Chapter 26. The Urinary System: Functional Anatomy and Urine Formation by the Kidneys
B B B B B B B B B B B B
Chapter 27. Glomerular Filtration, Renal Blood Flow, and Their Control
B B B B B B B B B
Chapter 28. Renal Tubular Reabsorption and Secretion
B B B B B B
,Chapter 29. Urine Concentration and Dilution; Regulation of Extracellular Fluid Osmolarity and
B B B B B B B B B B B
Sodium Concentration
B
Chapter 30. Renal Regulation of Potassium, Calcium, Phosphate, and Magnesium; Integration of Renal
B B B B B B B B B B B B
Mechanisms for Control of Blood Volume and Extracellular Fluid Volume
B B B B B B B B B
Chapter 31. Acid–Base Regulation
B B B
Chapter 32. Diuretics and Kidney Diseases
B B B B B
Unit VI. Blood Cells, Immunity, and Blood Coagulation
B B B B B B B
Chapter 33. Red Blood Cells, Anemia, and Polycythemia
B B B B B B B
Chapter 34. Resistance of the Body to Infection: I. Leukocytes, Granulocytes, the Monocyte-
B B B B B B B B B B B B
Macrophage System, and Inflammation B B B
Chapter 35. Resistance of the Body to Infection: II. Immunity and Allergy
B B B B B B B B B B B
Chapter 36. Blood Types; Transfusion; and Tissue and Organ Transplantation
B B B B B B B B B
Chapter 37. Hemostasis and Blood Coagulation
B B B B B
Unit VII. Respiration
B B
Chapter 38. Pulmonary Ventilation
B B B
Chapter 39. Pulmonary Circulation, Pulmonary Edema, and Pleural Fluid
B B B B B B B B
Chapter 40. Principles of Gas Exchange; Diffusion of Oxygen and Carbon Dioxide Through the
B B B B B B B B B B B B B
Respiratory Membrane B
Chapter 41. Transport of Oxygen and Carbon Dioxide in Blood and Tissue Fluids
B B B B B B B B B B B B
Chapter 42. Regulation of Respiration
B B B B
Chapter 43. Respiratory Insufficiency—Pathophysiology, Diagnosis, Oxygen Therapy
B B B B B B
Unit VIII. Aviation, Space, and Deep-Sea Diving Physiology
B B B B B B B
Chapter 44. Aviation, High Altitude, and Space Physiology
B B B B B B B
Chapter 45. Physiology of Deep-Sea Diving and Other Hyperbaric Conditions
B B B B B B B B B
Unit IX. The Nervous System: A. General Principles and Sensory Physiology
B B B B B B B B B B
Chapter 46. Organization of the Nervous System, Basic Functions of Synapses, and Neurotransmitters
B B B B B B B B B B B B
Chapter 47. Sensory Receptors, Neuronal Circuits for Processing Information
B B B B B B B B
Chapter 48. Somatic Sensations: I. General Organization, Tactile and Position Senses
B B B B B B B B B B
Chapter 49. Somatic Sensations: II. Pain, Headache, and Thermal Sensations
B B B B B B B B B
Unit X. The Nervous System: B. The Special Senses
B B B B B B B B
Chapter 50. The Eye: I. Optics of Vision
B B B B B B B
Chapter 51. The Eye: II. Receptor and Neural Function of the Retina
B B B B B B B B B B B
Chapter 52. The Eye: III. Central Neurophysiology of Vision
B B B B B B B B
Chapter 53. The Sense of Hearing
B B B B B
Chapter 54. The Chemical Senses—Taste and Smell
B B B B B B
Unit XI. The Nervous System: C. Motor and Integrative Neurophysiology
B B B B B B B B B
Chapter 55. Spinal Cord Motor Functions; the Cord Reflexes
B B B B B B B B
Chapter 56. Cortical and Brain Stem Control of Motor Function
B B B B B B B B B
Chapter 57. Cerebellum and Basal Ganglia Contributions to Overall Motor Control
B B B B B B B B B B
Chapter 58. Cerebral Cortex, Intellectual Functions of the Brain, Learning, and Memory
B B B B B B B B B B B
, Chapter 59. The Limbic System and the Hypothalamus—Behavioral and Motivational Mechanisms of
B B B B B B B B B B B
the Brain
B
Chapter 60. States of Brain Activity—Sleep, Brain Waves, Epilepsy, Psychoses, and Dementia
B B B B B B B B B B B
Chapter 61. The Autonomic Nervous System and the Adrenal Medulla
B B B B B B B B B
Chapter 62. Cerebral Blood Flow, Cerebrospinal Fluid, and Brain Metabolism
B B B B B B B B B
Unit XII. Gastrointestinal Physiology
B B B
Chapter 63. General Principles of Gastrointestinal Function—Motility, Nervous Control, and Blood
B B B B B B B B B B
Circulation
Chapter 64. Propulsion and Mixing of Food in the Alimentary Tract
B B B B B B B B B B
Chapter 65. Secretory Functions of the Alimentary Tract
B B B B B B B
Chapter 66. Digestion and Absorption in the Gastrointestinal Tract
B B B B B B B B
Chapter 67. Physiology of Gastrointestinal Disorders
B B B B B
Unit XIII. Metabolism and Temperature Regulation
B B B B B
Chapter 68. Metabolism of Carbohydrates and Formation of Adenosine Triphosphate
B B B B B B B B B
Chapter 69. Lipid Metabolism
B B B
Chapter 70. Protein Metabolism
B B B
Chapter 71. The Liver
B B B
Chapter 72. Dietary Balances; Regulation of Feeding; Obesity and Starvation; Vitamins and Minerals
B B B B B B B B B B B B
Chapter 73. Energetics and Metabolic Rate
B B B B B
Chapter 74. Body Temperature Regulation and Fever
B B B B B B
Unit XIV. Endocrinology and Reproduction
B B B B
Chapter 75. Introduction to Endocrinology
B B B B
Chapter 76. Pituitary Hormones and Their Control by the Hypothalamus
B B B B B B B B B
Chapter 77. Thyroid Metabolic Hormones
B B B B
Chapter 78. Adrenocortical Hormones
B B B
Chapter 79. Insulin, Glucagon, and Diabetes Mellitus
B B B B B B
Chapter 80. Parathyroid Hormone, Calcitonin, Calcium and Phosphate Metabolism, Vitamin D, Bone,
B B B B B B B B B B B
and Teeth
B
Chapter 81. Reproductive and Hormonal Functions of the Male (and Function of the Pineal Gland)
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
Chapter 82. Female Physiology Before Pregnancy and Female Hormones
B B B B B B B B
Chapter 83. Pregnancy and Lactation
B B B B
Chapter 84. Fetal and Neonatal Physiology
B B B B B
Unit XV. Sports Physiology
B B B
Chapter 85. Sports Physiology
B B B
B B B
Guyton and Hall Textbook of Medical Physiology
B B B B B B
B 14th Edition by John E. Hall; Michael E. Hall,
B B B B B B B B B
Chapters 1 - 86 B B B
,Guyton and Hall Textbook of Medical Physiology 14th Edition Test Bank by John E. Hall, Michael E. Hall
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
B Table of Contents
B B
Unit I. Introduction to Physiology: The Cell and General Physiology
B B B B B B B B B
Chapter 1. Functional Organization of the Human Body and Control of the “Internal Environment”
B B B B B B B B B B B B B
Chapter 2. The Cell and Its Functions
B B B B B B
Chapter 3. Genetic Control of Protein Synthesis, Cell Function, and Cell Reproduction
B B B B B B B B B B B
Unit II. Membrane Physiology, Nerve, and Muscle
B B B B B B
Chapter 4. Transport of Substances Through Cell Membranes
B B B B B B B
Chapter 5. Membrane Potentials and Action Potentials
B B B B B B
Chapter 6. Contraction of Skeletal Muscle
B B B B B
Chapter 7. Excitation of Skeletal Muscle: Neuromuscular Transmission and Excitation-Contraction
B B B B B B B B B
Coupling
Chapter 8. Excitation and Contraction of Smooth Muscle
B B B B B B B
Unit III. The Heart
B B B
Chapter 9. Cardiac Muscle; The Heart as a Pump and Function of the Heart Valves
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
Chapter 10. Rhythmical Excitation of the Heart
B B B B B B
Chapter 11. Fundamentals of Electrocardiography
B B B B
Chapter 12. Electrocardiographic Interpretation of Cardiac Muscle and Coronary Blood Flow
B B B B B B B B B B
Abnormalities: Vectorial Analysis B B
Chapter 13. Cardiac Arrhythmias and Their Electrocardiographic Interpretation
B B B B B B B
Unit IV. The Circulation
B B B
Chapter 14. Overview of the Circulation: Pressure, Flow, and Resistance
B B B B B B B B B
Chapter 15. Vascular Distensibility and Functions of the Arterial and Venous Systems
B B B B B B B B B B B
Chapter 16. The Microcirculation and Lymphatic System: Capillary Fluid Exchange, Interstitial Fluid,
B B B B B B B B B B B
and Lymph Flow
B B
Chapter 17. Local and Humoral Control of Tissue Blood Flow
B B B B B B B B B
Chapter 18. Nervous Regulation of the Circulation and Rapid Control of Arterial Pressure
B B B B B B B B B B B B
Chapter 19. Role of the Kidneys in Long-Term Control of Arterial Pressure and in Hypertension: The
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
Integrated System for Arterial Pressure Regulation
B B B B B
Chapter 20. Cardiac Output, Venous Return, and Their Regulation
B B B B B B B B
Chapter 21. Muscle Blood Flow and Cardiac Output During Exercise; the Coronary Circulation and
B B B B B B B B B B B B B
Ischemic Heart Disease B B
Chapter 22. Cardiac Failure B B B
Chapter 23. Heart Valves and Heart Sounds; Valvular and Congenital Heart Defects
B B B B B B B B B B B
Chapter 24. Circulatory Shock and Its Treatment
B B B B B B
Unit V. The Body Fluids and Kidneys
B B B B B B
Chapter 25. Regulation of Body Fluid Compartments: Extracellular and Intracellular Fluids; Edema
B B B B B B B B B B B
Chapter 26. The Urinary System: Functional Anatomy and Urine Formation by the Kidneys
B B B B B B B B B B B B
Chapter 27. Glomerular Filtration, Renal Blood Flow, and Their Control
B B B B B B B B B
Chapter 28. Renal Tubular Reabsorption and Secretion
B B B B B B
,Chapter 29. Urine Concentration and Dilution; Regulation of Extracellular Fluid Osmolarity and
B B B B B B B B B B B
Sodium Concentration
B
Chapter 30. Renal Regulation of Potassium, Calcium, Phosphate, and Magnesium; Integration of Renal
B B B B B B B B B B B B
Mechanisms for Control of Blood Volume and Extracellular Fluid Volume
B B B B B B B B B
Chapter 31. Acid–Base Regulation
B B B
Chapter 32. Diuretics and Kidney Diseases
B B B B B
Unit VI. Blood Cells, Immunity, and Blood Coagulation
B B B B B B B
Chapter 33. Red Blood Cells, Anemia, and Polycythemia
B B B B B B B
Chapter 34. Resistance of the Body to Infection: I. Leukocytes, Granulocytes, the Monocyte-
B B B B B B B B B B B B
Macrophage System, and Inflammation B B B
Chapter 35. Resistance of the Body to Infection: II. Immunity and Allergy
B B B B B B B B B B B
Chapter 36. Blood Types; Transfusion; and Tissue and Organ Transplantation
B B B B B B B B B
Chapter 37. Hemostasis and Blood Coagulation
B B B B B
Unit VII. Respiration
B B
Chapter 38. Pulmonary Ventilation
B B B
Chapter 39. Pulmonary Circulation, Pulmonary Edema, and Pleural Fluid
B B B B B B B B
Chapter 40. Principles of Gas Exchange; Diffusion of Oxygen and Carbon Dioxide Through the
B B B B B B B B B B B B B
Respiratory Membrane B
Chapter 41. Transport of Oxygen and Carbon Dioxide in Blood and Tissue Fluids
B B B B B B B B B B B B
Chapter 42. Regulation of Respiration
B B B B
Chapter 43. Respiratory Insufficiency—Pathophysiology, Diagnosis, Oxygen Therapy
B B B B B B
Unit VIII. Aviation, Space, and Deep-Sea Diving Physiology
B B B B B B B
Chapter 44. Aviation, High Altitude, and Space Physiology
B B B B B B B
Chapter 45. Physiology of Deep-Sea Diving and Other Hyperbaric Conditions
B B B B B B B B B
Unit IX. The Nervous System: A. General Principles and Sensory Physiology
B B B B B B B B B B
Chapter 46. Organization of the Nervous System, Basic Functions of Synapses, and Neurotransmitters
B B B B B B B B B B B B
Chapter 47. Sensory Receptors, Neuronal Circuits for Processing Information
B B B B B B B B
Chapter 48. Somatic Sensations: I. General Organization, Tactile and Position Senses
B B B B B B B B B B
Chapter 49. Somatic Sensations: II. Pain, Headache, and Thermal Sensations
B B B B B B B B B
Unit X. The Nervous System: B. The Special Senses
B B B B B B B B
Chapter 50. The Eye: I. Optics of Vision
B B B B B B B
Chapter 51. The Eye: II. Receptor and Neural Function of the Retina
B B B B B B B B B B B
Chapter 52. The Eye: III. Central Neurophysiology of Vision
B B B B B B B B
Chapter 53. The Sense of Hearing
B B B B B
Chapter 54. The Chemical Senses—Taste and Smell
B B B B B B
Unit XI. The Nervous System: C. Motor and Integrative Neurophysiology
B B B B B B B B B
Chapter 55. Spinal Cord Motor Functions; the Cord Reflexes
B B B B B B B B
Chapter 56. Cortical and Brain Stem Control of Motor Function
B B B B B B B B B
Chapter 57. Cerebellum and Basal Ganglia Contributions to Overall Motor Control
B B B B B B B B B B
Chapter 58. Cerebral Cortex, Intellectual Functions of the Brain, Learning, and Memory
B B B B B B B B B B B
, Chapter 59. The Limbic System and the Hypothalamus—Behavioral and Motivational Mechanisms of
B B B B B B B B B B B
the Brain
B
Chapter 60. States of Brain Activity—Sleep, Brain Waves, Epilepsy, Psychoses, and Dementia
B B B B B B B B B B B
Chapter 61. The Autonomic Nervous System and the Adrenal Medulla
B B B B B B B B B
Chapter 62. Cerebral Blood Flow, Cerebrospinal Fluid, and Brain Metabolism
B B B B B B B B B
Unit XII. Gastrointestinal Physiology
B B B
Chapter 63. General Principles of Gastrointestinal Function—Motility, Nervous Control, and Blood
B B B B B B B B B B
Circulation
Chapter 64. Propulsion and Mixing of Food in the Alimentary Tract
B B B B B B B B B B
Chapter 65. Secretory Functions of the Alimentary Tract
B B B B B B B
Chapter 66. Digestion and Absorption in the Gastrointestinal Tract
B B B B B B B B
Chapter 67. Physiology of Gastrointestinal Disorders
B B B B B
Unit XIII. Metabolism and Temperature Regulation
B B B B B
Chapter 68. Metabolism of Carbohydrates and Formation of Adenosine Triphosphate
B B B B B B B B B
Chapter 69. Lipid Metabolism
B B B
Chapter 70. Protein Metabolism
B B B
Chapter 71. The Liver
B B B
Chapter 72. Dietary Balances; Regulation of Feeding; Obesity and Starvation; Vitamins and Minerals
B B B B B B B B B B B B
Chapter 73. Energetics and Metabolic Rate
B B B B B
Chapter 74. Body Temperature Regulation and Fever
B B B B B B
Unit XIV. Endocrinology and Reproduction
B B B B
Chapter 75. Introduction to Endocrinology
B B B B
Chapter 76. Pituitary Hormones and Their Control by the Hypothalamus
B B B B B B B B B
Chapter 77. Thyroid Metabolic Hormones
B B B B
Chapter 78. Adrenocortical Hormones
B B B
Chapter 79. Insulin, Glucagon, and Diabetes Mellitus
B B B B B B
Chapter 80. Parathyroid Hormone, Calcitonin, Calcium and Phosphate Metabolism, Vitamin D, Bone,
B B B B B B B B B B B
and Teeth
B
Chapter 81. Reproductive and Hormonal Functions of the Male (and Function of the Pineal Gland)
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
Chapter 82. Female Physiology Before Pregnancy and Female Hormones
B B B B B B B B
Chapter 83. Pregnancy and Lactation
B B B B
Chapter 84. Fetal and Neonatal Physiology
B B B B B
Unit XV. Sports Physiology
B B B
Chapter 85. Sports Physiology
B B B
