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ECPI Final Exam Bio 112 Exam Questions & Answers Latest Update.

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ECPI Final Exam Bio 112
350 Terms in this set

,ECPI


ECPI Final Exam Bio 112 Exam Questions & Answers
Latest Update.
Osmosis is the movement of - ✔✔✔water through a selectively permeable membrane
down its concentration gradient



The ability of an organism to sense and react to changes in its body illustrates -
✔✔✔responsiveness



In negative feedback mechanisms, changes away from the normal state - ✔✔✔stimulate
changes in the opposite direction to restore normal levels



Which of the following are living organism’s simplest unit? - ✔✔✔cells



An organic compound always contains - ✔✔✔carbon and hydrogen



What best describes the function of the skeletal system? - ✔✔✔support and movement



Part of the cell cycle when DNA replicates: - ✔✔✔Interphase



DNA - ✔✔✔stores genetic information, including instructions for enzymes that
synthesize fats and carbohydrates



An atom is electrically neutral when - ✔✔✔the number of electrons equals the number
of protons




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,ECPI


Homeostasis is the - ✔✔✔tendency of the body to maintain a stable internal
environment



Which of the following lists best illustrates the idea of increasing levels of complexity? -
✔✔✔organelles, cells, tissues, organs, organ systems



An ion can be described as - ✔✔✔an electrically charged particle



A sagittal section divides the body into - ✔✔✔right and left portions



the cell membrane is said to be: - ✔✔✔selectively permeable



Which of the following must the human body obtain from the environment in order to
survive? - ✔✔✔water



Loose thread like strands of DNA and protein: - ✔✔✔Chromatin



Which of the following is the most abundant inorganic substance in the body? -
✔✔✔Water



What is the purpose of mitosis? - ✔✔✔Division of the cell nucleus



Cytoplasm consists of - ✔✔✔Cytosol and organelles



What is necrosis? - ✔✔✔Cell death that occurs due to tissue damage



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, ECPI


The organelle is a "tail" used for locomotion in cells such as bacteria or sperm -
✔✔✔flagella



This organelle is a network of interconnected membranes and acts like the cell's factory;
forming sacs and canals that synthesizes protein and lipid molecules -
✔✔✔endoplasmic reticulum



The midportion of the abdomen is called the _________ region - ✔✔✔umbilical



In a covalent bond - ✔✔✔atoms share a pair or more of electrons



Phase of mitosis when new nuclear envelopes form around the two new nuclei and
chromosomes unwind back to chromatin - ✔✔✔Telophase



The activities of an anatomist consist of _________, whereas those of a physiologist
consist of ________ - ✔✔✔observing the structure of body parts; studying the functions
of body parts



An isotonic solution - ✔✔✔has the same osmotic pressure as the cells in the solution



Phase of mitosis when the chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell: -
✔✔✔Metaphase



Which of the following illustrates a positive feedback mechanism? - ✔✔✔Uterine
contractions during childbirth



The formula H2O refers to - ✔✔✔an inorganic molecule

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