NR 503 CHAMBERLAIN ACTUAL FINAL PAPER 2025
QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS GUARANTEE A+
✔✔How would you explain the Triple Aim Initiative (model) to a colleague? - ✔✔for
Populations seeks to reduce the cost per capita of care, improve the health of
population, and enhance patient experience and outcomes
✔✔How does social justice and health inequalities influence population health care
provision? Why is this critical information for the provision of evidence-based care? -
✔✔it speaks to equal health care and the quality of healthcare to all individuals. If social
justice is not performed them population health care will not be adequate. If all
individuals are not provided with equal opportunity to
✔✔What is the Campaign for Action? - ✔✔was established as a movement to utilize
medical professionals, specifically nurses, within an interdisciplinary network to increase
overall satisfaction with their medical care (Campaign for Action, n.d.). This campaign
was initiated to mobilize the concept of interdisciplinary care within the healthcare realm
to assist patients in a holistic approach to ensure positive patient outcomes. One
initiative of this campaign is to double the number of nurses with their DNP by the year
2020 (Campaign for Action, n.d.). By utilizing DNPs, this increases the overall reach of
medical professionals to the public as well as diversify the field, encourage leadership
within nursing, and assisting with continued nursing education (Campaign for Action,
n.d.). By reaching the public through various means, this increases the well-being of the
overall population's health and establishes primary care to assist with preventative
measures. Through education, patients will be able to take control of their personal
health and take the appropriate steps for themselves and their family to maintain a
healthy, robust life.
✔✔Explain the difference between primary, secondary, and tertiary care. - ✔✔>Primary
care is things done to help prevent the disease from happening. This could include laws
to prevent certain things from happening or vaccines to prevent a disease.
>Secondary care involves screening for a disease. This might include a health
screening or psychological screening to determine if an individual has a particular
disease process.
>Tertiary care involves managing the symptoms of a disease. This might include a
cardiac diet for those with heart disease.
✔✔why do epidemiological research? - ✔✔> measure association
> identification of relatives risks
> investigation of relationships
✔✔cohort study - ✔✔investigator selects a group of exposed and a group of non-
exposed and follows over time/through time both groups to compare both groups
outcomes related to study objective.
, AIM; determine whether initial exposure status influences risk of subsequent disease.
(prospective and retrospective studies).
✔✔cross- sectional study - ✔✔exposure and disease outcome are determined
SIMULTANEOSLY for each subject. it is a view of the population at a certain point in
time. It collects information about current disease state and/or current exposure status.
Time frame may be month or year. it is the type of study method utilized to understand
the point or period prevalence rates of a disease. relatively inexpensive and can be
conducted within a short time frame.
✔✔Case-control study - ✔✔investigates relationship between potential risk factors and
disease.
examines the possible relationship of an exposure to getting a certain disease: a group
of individuals with the disease (cases) are compared to a group of people without the
disease (controls). This study examines relationships between potential risks factors
where disease X (cases) with a sample without disease (X) controls are compared with
respect to their exposure to risk factors.
example: relationship of smoking to development of coronary heart disease.
1. start with people with Coronary heart disease (case
2. next, people without coronary heart disease (controls)
3. next identify the % of each group that used cigarettes and compare results; analyze
the data
✔✔investigate multiple exposures on a single disease - ✔✔case control study
✔✔investigate multiple outcomes - ✔✔cohort study.
✔✔disease rare - ✔✔case control study
✔✔accurate assessment of exposure status - ✔✔prospective cohort study
✔✔anxiety about stability of exposure status - ✔✔prospective cohort study
✔✔cross sectional - ✔✔selection of subjects by status: no
info collected oh exposure: current
info collected on disease: current
✔✔Case-control study - ✔✔selection of subjects by status: disease
info collected oh exposure: past
info collected on disease: current
✔✔cohort - ✔✔selection of subjects by status: exposure
info collected oh exposure: current- pro
past- retro
info collected on disease: pro-future
QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS GUARANTEE A+
✔✔How would you explain the Triple Aim Initiative (model) to a colleague? - ✔✔for
Populations seeks to reduce the cost per capita of care, improve the health of
population, and enhance patient experience and outcomes
✔✔How does social justice and health inequalities influence population health care
provision? Why is this critical information for the provision of evidence-based care? -
✔✔it speaks to equal health care and the quality of healthcare to all individuals. If social
justice is not performed them population health care will not be adequate. If all
individuals are not provided with equal opportunity to
✔✔What is the Campaign for Action? - ✔✔was established as a movement to utilize
medical professionals, specifically nurses, within an interdisciplinary network to increase
overall satisfaction with their medical care (Campaign for Action, n.d.). This campaign
was initiated to mobilize the concept of interdisciplinary care within the healthcare realm
to assist patients in a holistic approach to ensure positive patient outcomes. One
initiative of this campaign is to double the number of nurses with their DNP by the year
2020 (Campaign for Action, n.d.). By utilizing DNPs, this increases the overall reach of
medical professionals to the public as well as diversify the field, encourage leadership
within nursing, and assisting with continued nursing education (Campaign for Action,
n.d.). By reaching the public through various means, this increases the well-being of the
overall population's health and establishes primary care to assist with preventative
measures. Through education, patients will be able to take control of their personal
health and take the appropriate steps for themselves and their family to maintain a
healthy, robust life.
✔✔Explain the difference between primary, secondary, and tertiary care. - ✔✔>Primary
care is things done to help prevent the disease from happening. This could include laws
to prevent certain things from happening or vaccines to prevent a disease.
>Secondary care involves screening for a disease. This might include a health
screening or psychological screening to determine if an individual has a particular
disease process.
>Tertiary care involves managing the symptoms of a disease. This might include a
cardiac diet for those with heart disease.
✔✔why do epidemiological research? - ✔✔> measure association
> identification of relatives risks
> investigation of relationships
✔✔cohort study - ✔✔investigator selects a group of exposed and a group of non-
exposed and follows over time/through time both groups to compare both groups
outcomes related to study objective.
, AIM; determine whether initial exposure status influences risk of subsequent disease.
(prospective and retrospective studies).
✔✔cross- sectional study - ✔✔exposure and disease outcome are determined
SIMULTANEOSLY for each subject. it is a view of the population at a certain point in
time. It collects information about current disease state and/or current exposure status.
Time frame may be month or year. it is the type of study method utilized to understand
the point or period prevalence rates of a disease. relatively inexpensive and can be
conducted within a short time frame.
✔✔Case-control study - ✔✔investigates relationship between potential risk factors and
disease.
examines the possible relationship of an exposure to getting a certain disease: a group
of individuals with the disease (cases) are compared to a group of people without the
disease (controls). This study examines relationships between potential risks factors
where disease X (cases) with a sample without disease (X) controls are compared with
respect to their exposure to risk factors.
example: relationship of smoking to development of coronary heart disease.
1. start with people with Coronary heart disease (case
2. next, people without coronary heart disease (controls)
3. next identify the % of each group that used cigarettes and compare results; analyze
the data
✔✔investigate multiple exposures on a single disease - ✔✔case control study
✔✔investigate multiple outcomes - ✔✔cohort study.
✔✔disease rare - ✔✔case control study
✔✔accurate assessment of exposure status - ✔✔prospective cohort study
✔✔anxiety about stability of exposure status - ✔✔prospective cohort study
✔✔cross sectional - ✔✔selection of subjects by status: no
info collected oh exposure: current
info collected on disease: current
✔✔Case-control study - ✔✔selection of subjects by status: disease
info collected oh exposure: past
info collected on disease: current
✔✔cohort - ✔✔selection of subjects by status: exposure
info collected oh exposure: current- pro
past- retro
info collected on disease: pro-future
