PHIL 201 - Exam 2
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1. Normative Ethics An area of philosophical ethics that
contains two components—the
philosophical study of good- ness and the
philosophical study of right action.
2. normative ethics of right action The central question of the is, in general
when
is an action morally right or morally wrong?
3. naive utilitarianism the view that the morally right action is the
one that maximizes total pleasure for all
sentient beings
4. hypothetical imperatives command hypothetically; they command on
the
condition that the person has willed for
him/her- self some goal
5. categorical imperatives command categorically; they apply to all
rational agents whatever their goals
6. formula of the law of nature (FLN) According to the , we are supposed to act
as if
the maxim of your action were to become
through your will a universal law of nature.
7. formula of humanity (FH) According to the , we are supposed to act
in such a way that you treat humanity,
whether in your own person or in the
person of another, always at the same
time as an end and never simply as a
means.
8. Moral grandstanding occurs when one makes a contribution to
1/
7
, PHIL 201 - Exam 2
Study online at
https://quizlet.com/_90uned
public moral discourse that aims to convince
others that one is "morally respectable"
9. moral virtue According to Aristotle, is (1) a
habitual dispo- sition connected with
choice, (2) lying in a mean
2/
7
Study online at
https://quizlet.com/_90uned
1. Normative Ethics An area of philosophical ethics that
contains two components—the
philosophical study of good- ness and the
philosophical study of right action.
2. normative ethics of right action The central question of the is, in general
when
is an action morally right or morally wrong?
3. naive utilitarianism the view that the morally right action is the
one that maximizes total pleasure for all
sentient beings
4. hypothetical imperatives command hypothetically; they command on
the
condition that the person has willed for
him/her- self some goal
5. categorical imperatives command categorically; they apply to all
rational agents whatever their goals
6. formula of the law of nature (FLN) According to the , we are supposed to act
as if
the maxim of your action were to become
through your will a universal law of nature.
7. formula of humanity (FH) According to the , we are supposed to act
in such a way that you treat humanity,
whether in your own person or in the
person of another, always at the same
time as an end and never simply as a
means.
8. Moral grandstanding occurs when one makes a contribution to
1/
7
, PHIL 201 - Exam 2
Study online at
https://quizlet.com/_90uned
public moral discourse that aims to convince
others that one is "morally respectable"
9. moral virtue According to Aristotle, is (1) a
habitual dispo- sition connected with
choice, (2) lying in a mean
2/
7
