Bio 251 Exam 3 : chapter 6 and 8
Practice Questions With Guaranteed
Pass Solutions.
What are the functions of bone and the skeletal system? - Answer - Support & Protect
- Movement
- Storage of minerals , growth factors, and lipids
- Blood Cell Formation
The skeletal system works with the __________ system to produce movement - Answer
muscular
List the 4 things stored in bone - Answer - Calcium
- Phosphate
- Growth Factors
- Lipids (Yellow Bone Marrow)
What type of cells does bone marrow make? - Answer Blood Cell Formation, Red Blood Cells
(RBC), White Blood Cells, Platelets
What is the name of the cell found in cartilage? - Answer Chondrocytes
What is the name of the cell found in bone? - Answer Osteocytes
Does cartilage have blood vessels? - Answer NO blood vessels
Does bone have blood vessels? - Answer Yes, many blood vessels
The connective tissue covering of cartilage is called - Answer Perichondrium
The connective tissue covering of bone is called - Answer Perioisteum
,Which bones are in the axial skeleton? - Answer Skull , Vertebral Column, and Thoracic( rib)
cage
Which bones are in the appendicular skeleton? - Answer Bones of the arms and legs an their
holders. Pectoral and Pelvic Girdle, Upper and Lower limbs
Is the hyoid in the axial or appendicular skeleton? - Answer Axial
Is the clavicle in the axial or appendicular skeleton? - Answer Appendicular
Is the os coxa in the axial or appendicular skeleton? - Answer Appendicular
Long Bones - Answer longer than they are wide
Short Bones - Answer Are cubed shaped
Flat Bones - Answer Thin, flat, and curved
Irregular Bones - Answer Bones that do not fit easily into the other categories
Sesamoid - Answer small and sesame seed shaped
What shape is the femur? - Answer Long Bone
What shape are the phalanges? - Answer Long Bone
What shape are carpals and tarsals? - Answer Short Bone
What shape is the patella? - Answer Short Sesamoid
What shape are ribs? - Answer Flat Bone
, What shape is the sphenoid? - Answer Irregular
What shape is the os coxa? - Answer Irregular
What shape are vertebrae? - Answer Irregular
Ramus - Answer Arm like bar of bone making an angle
Process - Answer any projection or bump
Trochanter - Answer very large, blunt, irregularly shaped process
Tuberosity - Answer large rounded projection which may be roughened
Tubercle - Answer small rounded projection or process
Crest - Answer marrow prominent ridge of bone
Line - Answer Narrow ridge of bone; less prominent than a crest
Spine - Answer sharp, slender pointed projection
Head - Answer a bony expansion carried on a narrow neck
Neck - Answer holds the head
Condyle - Answer rounded projection which always makes a joint
Epicondyle - Answer eminence above the condyle
Practice Questions With Guaranteed
Pass Solutions.
What are the functions of bone and the skeletal system? - Answer - Support & Protect
- Movement
- Storage of minerals , growth factors, and lipids
- Blood Cell Formation
The skeletal system works with the __________ system to produce movement - Answer
muscular
List the 4 things stored in bone - Answer - Calcium
- Phosphate
- Growth Factors
- Lipids (Yellow Bone Marrow)
What type of cells does bone marrow make? - Answer Blood Cell Formation, Red Blood Cells
(RBC), White Blood Cells, Platelets
What is the name of the cell found in cartilage? - Answer Chondrocytes
What is the name of the cell found in bone? - Answer Osteocytes
Does cartilage have blood vessels? - Answer NO blood vessels
Does bone have blood vessels? - Answer Yes, many blood vessels
The connective tissue covering of cartilage is called - Answer Perichondrium
The connective tissue covering of bone is called - Answer Perioisteum
,Which bones are in the axial skeleton? - Answer Skull , Vertebral Column, and Thoracic( rib)
cage
Which bones are in the appendicular skeleton? - Answer Bones of the arms and legs an their
holders. Pectoral and Pelvic Girdle, Upper and Lower limbs
Is the hyoid in the axial or appendicular skeleton? - Answer Axial
Is the clavicle in the axial or appendicular skeleton? - Answer Appendicular
Is the os coxa in the axial or appendicular skeleton? - Answer Appendicular
Long Bones - Answer longer than they are wide
Short Bones - Answer Are cubed shaped
Flat Bones - Answer Thin, flat, and curved
Irregular Bones - Answer Bones that do not fit easily into the other categories
Sesamoid - Answer small and sesame seed shaped
What shape is the femur? - Answer Long Bone
What shape are the phalanges? - Answer Long Bone
What shape are carpals and tarsals? - Answer Short Bone
What shape is the patella? - Answer Short Sesamoid
What shape are ribs? - Answer Flat Bone
, What shape is the sphenoid? - Answer Irregular
What shape is the os coxa? - Answer Irregular
What shape are vertebrae? - Answer Irregular
Ramus - Answer Arm like bar of bone making an angle
Process - Answer any projection or bump
Trochanter - Answer very large, blunt, irregularly shaped process
Tuberosity - Answer large rounded projection which may be roughened
Tubercle - Answer small rounded projection or process
Crest - Answer marrow prominent ridge of bone
Line - Answer Narrow ridge of bone; less prominent than a crest
Spine - Answer sharp, slender pointed projection
Head - Answer a bony expansion carried on a narrow neck
Neck - Answer holds the head
Condyle - Answer rounded projection which always makes a joint
Epicondyle - Answer eminence above the condyle
