NURS 114 Final Questions With Complete
Solutions
" ______ is the essence and the central, unifying,
and dominant domain that distinguishes nursing
from other health disciplines" (Leininger, 1978 as
cited in Ross-Kerr, et al., 2014, p. 264). Correct
Answers caring
●Cue =
●Inference = Correct Answers information
obtained through use of senses. judgement or
interpretation of cues
●Evaluation is conducted to determine whether
______ have been _______, NOT whether _______
________ have been ________. it Measures the
client's _______ to nursing _______ and the client's
_______ toward _______ _______. Correct Answers
expected outcomes, attained, nursing
interventions, completed, response, actions,
progress, achieving goals
●Two types of nurses identified from archeological
studies Correct Answers - Skilled women "nurses
for hire"
- "nurses" whose positions were those of slaves in
wealthy households
1. Colonialism
,2. Historical trauma Correct Answers 1. forced
institutions and policies by european settler
governments 2. trauma as experienced over many
years
1. Residential schools
2. Intergenerational trauma
3. Cultural genocide Correct Answers 1. a colonial
practice where in indigenous children were forcibly
seperated from their parents to sever the link
between identity and culture 2.how trauma is
experienced by survivors and their descendants 3.
destruction of the practices that allows the group
to continue as a group
1. Structural racism
2. Settler ally
3. Sixties Scoop Correct Answers 1. spectrum of
practices that result in chronic outcomes 2.
someone who takes steps to get informed 3.
children were taken from reservations on the
excuse to save them to be placed in non
indigenous homes
1867 - British North America Act (Constitution Act)
Correct Answers Responsibility for health,
education & social services given to provinces
1916 - federal Municipality Act Correct Answers
can pay taxes to pay for physicians
,Great Depression - many could not pay medical
bills; provinces did not have tax base to fund
services & to ensure parallel services across the
country
1947 - Premier Tommy Douglas, Saskatchewan
Correct Answers introduced a public, universal
hospital insurance plan
1957 - Hospital Insurance and Diagnostic Services
Act (HIDSA) Correct Answers - Federal gov't
provided ½ service costs for provinces with
established universal hospital insurance
By 1961 all provinces & territories provided
coverage for inpatient hospital care
1962 - Medical Care Insurance Act (Saskatchewan)
Correct Answers Opposed by physicians -> 23 day
strike
1964 - Hall Commission Report Correct Answers
Called for national expansion of the Saskatchewan
model on a cost-shared basis similar to HIDSA
1966 - Medical Care Act Correct Answers By 1972,
all insurance plans extended coverage to include
medical services provided outside hospitals.
Beginning of modern Medicare - all Canadians had
free access to hospital & medical care
, 1977 - Federal Provincial Fiscal Arrangements and
Established Programs Financing Act Correct
Answers Replaced cost sharing with block
transfers of funds resulted in decreased federal
contributions
Some provinces allowed extra billing to make up
difference
1984 - Canada Health Act Correct Answers all
provinces & territories following this legislation
Primary objective: "to protect well-being of
residents of Canada and to facilitate reasonable
access to health services without barriers" allowed
insurance through care givers other than
physicians
Aboriginal Health Care: Indian Act - 1985 Correct
Answers Health Canada and Northern Affairs
Canada share responsibility for ensuring health
care services are provided to Canada's First
Nations people
Aboriginal Health Care: Indian Act - 1985:
Treaties... Correct Answers Treaties signed before
Confederation with British gov't to include
provision for health care services
-Enable direct delivery of services regardless of
where they live in Canada
- Include primary health care & emergency
services on reserves
Solutions
" ______ is the essence and the central, unifying,
and dominant domain that distinguishes nursing
from other health disciplines" (Leininger, 1978 as
cited in Ross-Kerr, et al., 2014, p. 264). Correct
Answers caring
●Cue =
●Inference = Correct Answers information
obtained through use of senses. judgement or
interpretation of cues
●Evaluation is conducted to determine whether
______ have been _______, NOT whether _______
________ have been ________. it Measures the
client's _______ to nursing _______ and the client's
_______ toward _______ _______. Correct Answers
expected outcomes, attained, nursing
interventions, completed, response, actions,
progress, achieving goals
●Two types of nurses identified from archeological
studies Correct Answers - Skilled women "nurses
for hire"
- "nurses" whose positions were those of slaves in
wealthy households
1. Colonialism
,2. Historical trauma Correct Answers 1. forced
institutions and policies by european settler
governments 2. trauma as experienced over many
years
1. Residential schools
2. Intergenerational trauma
3. Cultural genocide Correct Answers 1. a colonial
practice where in indigenous children were forcibly
seperated from their parents to sever the link
between identity and culture 2.how trauma is
experienced by survivors and their descendants 3.
destruction of the practices that allows the group
to continue as a group
1. Structural racism
2. Settler ally
3. Sixties Scoop Correct Answers 1. spectrum of
practices that result in chronic outcomes 2.
someone who takes steps to get informed 3.
children were taken from reservations on the
excuse to save them to be placed in non
indigenous homes
1867 - British North America Act (Constitution Act)
Correct Answers Responsibility for health,
education & social services given to provinces
1916 - federal Municipality Act Correct Answers
can pay taxes to pay for physicians
,Great Depression - many could not pay medical
bills; provinces did not have tax base to fund
services & to ensure parallel services across the
country
1947 - Premier Tommy Douglas, Saskatchewan
Correct Answers introduced a public, universal
hospital insurance plan
1957 - Hospital Insurance and Diagnostic Services
Act (HIDSA) Correct Answers - Federal gov't
provided ½ service costs for provinces with
established universal hospital insurance
By 1961 all provinces & territories provided
coverage for inpatient hospital care
1962 - Medical Care Insurance Act (Saskatchewan)
Correct Answers Opposed by physicians -> 23 day
strike
1964 - Hall Commission Report Correct Answers
Called for national expansion of the Saskatchewan
model on a cost-shared basis similar to HIDSA
1966 - Medical Care Act Correct Answers By 1972,
all insurance plans extended coverage to include
medical services provided outside hospitals.
Beginning of modern Medicare - all Canadians had
free access to hospital & medical care
, 1977 - Federal Provincial Fiscal Arrangements and
Established Programs Financing Act Correct
Answers Replaced cost sharing with block
transfers of funds resulted in decreased federal
contributions
Some provinces allowed extra billing to make up
difference
1984 - Canada Health Act Correct Answers all
provinces & territories following this legislation
Primary objective: "to protect well-being of
residents of Canada and to facilitate reasonable
access to health services without barriers" allowed
insurance through care givers other than
physicians
Aboriginal Health Care: Indian Act - 1985 Correct
Answers Health Canada and Northern Affairs
Canada share responsibility for ensuring health
care services are provided to Canada's First
Nations people
Aboriginal Health Care: Indian Act - 1985:
Treaties... Correct Answers Treaties signed before
Confederation with British gov't to include
provision for health care services
-Enable direct delivery of services regardless of
where they live in Canada
- Include primary health care & emergency
services on reserves
