Right of Way Pest Management Exam 2025 with
correct Answers
ch. 1 Integrated Pest Management - CORRECT ANSWER- The use of all available
tactics or strategies to manage pests so that acceptable control can be achieved.
ch. 1 Why must weeds and woody plants be managed on right a ways - CORRECT
ANSWER- Safety, access to facilities, decrease maintenance costs, reliability,
aesthetics, wildlife, environmental protection.
ch.1 The first component of an effective pest management program is pest
identification. (T or F) - CORRECT ANSWER- True
ch.1 When identifying the pest what other info should be collected about the pest? -
CORRECT ANSWER- Pest life cycles, physiology, reproductive potential, past control
results.
ch.1 List several examples of different sites that might have site specific requirements -
CORRECT ANSWER- -Urban, suburban, or rural areas
- dry upland or lowland and wet land areas
- Popular tourist, scenic areas, or recreational areas
- Wildlife habitat such as critical nesting habitat or winter feeding grounds.
ch.1 Why should you monitor your control strategies? What information should be
recorded? - CORRECT ANSWER- a. to prevent ineffective, costly, or environmentally
adverse treatments.
b. - control measures and starting date for each
- rate for any pesticides that were applied
- Identification of equipment and crew
- environmental conditions
- evaluation of effectiveness
,- problem encountered or complaints reported
- any damage claims
ch.1 List four categories of control methods and explain each - CORRECT ANSWER- a.
biological controls: focus on enhancing the effects of natural enemies of pests.
b. cultural control: create optimal growing conditions for preserving the plants or
unfavorable conditions for the pests
c. mechanical control: Heavy Equipment (mowers)
d. chemical controls: Pesticides
ch.1 How does shading work as a control? Where is it used? - CORRECT ANSWER- a.
prevents plants from receiving sunlight
b. aquatic areas
ch.1 How have public attitudes changed about vegetation and its control in rights of
way? - CORRECT ANSWER- They have taken a more of a selective approach
ch.1 Why is it important to protect wetlands - CORRECT ANSWER- They are valuable
resources ecologically recreational, and aesthetically.
ch.2 1. List the four stages of weed development and briefly describe each. (SVSM) -
CORRECT ANSWER- 1. Seedling: small plants
2. Vegetative: rapid growth producing stems, roots, and foliage/ uptake is rapid
3. Seed production: energy directed toward seed production. Nutrients are directed to
flowers, fruits, etc.
4. Maturity: Little or no energy production
ch.2 2. List the three plant types and briefly describe them. (APB) - CORRECT
ANSWER- 1. Annuals: grow and produce seed in one year or less
2. Biennials: 2 year life cycle
3. Perennials: More than 2 years or indefinitely
, ch.2 3. What is the difference between a mono cot and dicot? - CORRECT ANSWER-
Mono cot: One leaf (Grass)
Dicot: 2 Leaves (Broad leaf seedlings
ch.2 4. Grasses may be annual or perennial (T or F) - CORRECT ANSWER- True
ch.2 5 How does sedge differ from a grass? - CORRECT ANSWER- Sedge - Triangular
stems and 3 rows of leaves, perennials
Grass - one leaf, some are perennials, some are annuals
ch.2 6 All actively growing broad leaf plants have ________________ at the end of
each stem and each leaf axial. - CORRECT ANSWER- Exposed growing points
Broadleaves include species that are ___________? - CORRECT ANSWER- Annuals;
biennials, and perennials.
ch.2 7 Tree are annual plants (T or F) - CORRECT ANSWER- False
ch.2 8 How do ferns reproduce? - CORRECT ANSWER- These perennial ferns
reproduce by spores and creeping rhizomes and NOT by seeds.
ch.2 9 __________ plants live on and get their food from host plants. - CORRECT
ANSWER- Parasitic seed
ch.2 10 What are the classifications of aquatic plants? (EFSA) - CORRECT ANSWER-
1. Emergent - Cattails
2. Floating - Water lilies
3. Submergent - Grow below the water
4. Algae - No stems, leaves, or vascular systems
correct Answers
ch. 1 Integrated Pest Management - CORRECT ANSWER- The use of all available
tactics or strategies to manage pests so that acceptable control can be achieved.
ch. 1 Why must weeds and woody plants be managed on right a ways - CORRECT
ANSWER- Safety, access to facilities, decrease maintenance costs, reliability,
aesthetics, wildlife, environmental protection.
ch.1 The first component of an effective pest management program is pest
identification. (T or F) - CORRECT ANSWER- True
ch.1 When identifying the pest what other info should be collected about the pest? -
CORRECT ANSWER- Pest life cycles, physiology, reproductive potential, past control
results.
ch.1 List several examples of different sites that might have site specific requirements -
CORRECT ANSWER- -Urban, suburban, or rural areas
- dry upland or lowland and wet land areas
- Popular tourist, scenic areas, or recreational areas
- Wildlife habitat such as critical nesting habitat or winter feeding grounds.
ch.1 Why should you monitor your control strategies? What information should be
recorded? - CORRECT ANSWER- a. to prevent ineffective, costly, or environmentally
adverse treatments.
b. - control measures and starting date for each
- rate for any pesticides that were applied
- Identification of equipment and crew
- environmental conditions
- evaluation of effectiveness
,- problem encountered or complaints reported
- any damage claims
ch.1 List four categories of control methods and explain each - CORRECT ANSWER- a.
biological controls: focus on enhancing the effects of natural enemies of pests.
b. cultural control: create optimal growing conditions for preserving the plants or
unfavorable conditions for the pests
c. mechanical control: Heavy Equipment (mowers)
d. chemical controls: Pesticides
ch.1 How does shading work as a control? Where is it used? - CORRECT ANSWER- a.
prevents plants from receiving sunlight
b. aquatic areas
ch.1 How have public attitudes changed about vegetation and its control in rights of
way? - CORRECT ANSWER- They have taken a more of a selective approach
ch.1 Why is it important to protect wetlands - CORRECT ANSWER- They are valuable
resources ecologically recreational, and aesthetically.
ch.2 1. List the four stages of weed development and briefly describe each. (SVSM) -
CORRECT ANSWER- 1. Seedling: small plants
2. Vegetative: rapid growth producing stems, roots, and foliage/ uptake is rapid
3. Seed production: energy directed toward seed production. Nutrients are directed to
flowers, fruits, etc.
4. Maturity: Little or no energy production
ch.2 2. List the three plant types and briefly describe them. (APB) - CORRECT
ANSWER- 1. Annuals: grow and produce seed in one year or less
2. Biennials: 2 year life cycle
3. Perennials: More than 2 years or indefinitely
, ch.2 3. What is the difference between a mono cot and dicot? - CORRECT ANSWER-
Mono cot: One leaf (Grass)
Dicot: 2 Leaves (Broad leaf seedlings
ch.2 4. Grasses may be annual or perennial (T or F) - CORRECT ANSWER- True
ch.2 5 How does sedge differ from a grass? - CORRECT ANSWER- Sedge - Triangular
stems and 3 rows of leaves, perennials
Grass - one leaf, some are perennials, some are annuals
ch.2 6 All actively growing broad leaf plants have ________________ at the end of
each stem and each leaf axial. - CORRECT ANSWER- Exposed growing points
Broadleaves include species that are ___________? - CORRECT ANSWER- Annuals;
biennials, and perennials.
ch.2 7 Tree are annual plants (T or F) - CORRECT ANSWER- False
ch.2 8 How do ferns reproduce? - CORRECT ANSWER- These perennial ferns
reproduce by spores and creeping rhizomes and NOT by seeds.
ch.2 9 __________ plants live on and get their food from host plants. - CORRECT
ANSWER- Parasitic seed
ch.2 10 What are the classifications of aquatic plants? (EFSA) - CORRECT ANSWER-
1. Emergent - Cattails
2. Floating - Water lilies
3. Submergent - Grow below the water
4. Algae - No stems, leaves, or vascular systems
